2020 Version of (‫)ﻣﻠﺤﻖ ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻜﺮﯾﻢ‬

Translated questions are for the years:1439,1440

ALL OF THE QUESTIONS BELONG TO ​(‫) ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻜﺮﯾﻢ‬.

QUESTIONS ARE TRANSLATED BY 2021 GRADUATES

Translators:
1- Sadeem Alkharashi
2-Leen aljumai
3-Fares Alghamdi
4-Raghad Alshaikh
5-Dana Alkhamis
6-Lujain Samman
7-Layan Hawsawi
8-Hassan Al-Asiry
9-Turki Alnajjar
10-Renad AlAtawi
11-Lina Alharbi
12-Fatema Al-hashem
13-Nour taqash
14-Alanoud Albumouti
15-Nouf Binhasan
16-Aljawan Abdulrahim
17-Layan Bantan

*Please note that this pdf should not be your only study resource as the
questions may contain minor translation inaccuracies,​ only use this as
extra practice​ *

*correct answers are either ​bolded

​ r stated under the question for answer choices containing figures*
o
 Chemistry 2020

Section 1: Introduction to Chemistry

1.The chemistry branch that is specialized in obtaining, processing, and communicating

information about the composition and structure of matter
A-​ ​Atomic chemistry
B-​ ​ Biochemistry
C-​ ​Organic chemistry
D-​ Analytical chemistry

3.The chemistry branch that discusses topics such as isotopes and electron distribution.
A-​ ​Organic chemistry
B-​ ​Analytical chemistry
C-​ ​Atomic chemistry
D- nuclear chemistry

4.The sentence (​the ​mass ​is neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions​) is a...
A-Theory
B- A Scientific law
C- Hypothesis
D-Conclusion

6. the type of research the aims to solve a certain problem is a/an .......... research
A-Theoretical
B-Descriptive
​C-Applied
D-Scientific

10.Which state of matter has spread out particles and no definite shape or volume?
A-The solid state
B-The liquid state
C-The gas state
D-The plasma

12.The density of a substance is

A)​ ​the measure of mass per unit of volume
B) the substance in relation to its mass
C) the mass contained in a material
D) the force acting on an object due to gravity

17.Which of the following represents a chemical property?

 A-salt dissolving in hot water
B-water boiling at 100°C
C-ice melting at room temperature
D-iron rusting when its surface is exposed to moist air

19. Which of the following is a chemical property?

A- Ice melting
B- burning a piece of wood
C- Sublimation of iodine
D- Boiling ether

21. Which of the following counts as a physical change?

A-Decomposition
B-Oxidation
C-Explosion
​D-Fusion

26. If the material contains a specific composition and consists of several elements it is called...
A) Heterogeneous mixture
B) Homogeneous mixture
C) Compound
D) Isotope mixture

28.Salt in food is an example of a(n)...

A) Element
B) Solution
C) Mixture
D) Compound

33. Breaking apart the components of NaCl is a ...

A-Crystallization reaction
B-Ionization reaction
​C- decomposition reaction
D-Simple displacement reaction

34.The chemical reaction A+BX----->AX+B is a…..reaction

A-Simple displacement
B-Double displacement
C- Decomposition
D- Synthesis

38.Which type of reaction occurs frequently in aqueous solutions?

 A-Simple displacement
B-Double displacement
C- Decomposition
D- Synthesis

46.​The first step of making calculations in chemical reactions is 

A-Calculating moles 
B-Calculating masses  
C-Balancing the equation 
D-​ Finding the mole ratio  
-​

  
Section 2: General chemistry 
4.You hear a strong sound when opening a soft drink can due to the release of which 
gas?
A. CO 2 (g)
B. H 2 O(g)
C. O 2 (g)
D. H 2 (g)

6. The separation of components in a heterogeneous mixture consisting of two substances; a

solid and a liquid is…..
A. Crystallization
B. Distillation
C. Filtration
D. Sublimation

9. In which of the following processes does the scattering of light occur due to solute particles?
A. Tyndall effect
B. Brownian motion
C. Homogeneous mixture
D. Solubility

13. Adding ammonia gas to water is considered a……….. Solution.

A. Gas-liquid
B. Liquid-solid
C. Solid-solid
D. Gas-gas

15. The number of moles of solute dissolved in one liter of a solution is the
 A. Molality
B. Volumetric percentage of solute
C. Molarity
D. Weight percentage of solute

17. Find the number of moles in a solute if there were 0.5 liters of solution and a molar
concentration of 2.4
A. 7.2
B. 4.8
C. 2.4
D. 1.2

18. What volume of 2.0 M Potassium Iodide (KI) solution must be diluted to prepare 0.2 L of 1.0 M
Potassium Iodide (KI)
A. 100 ml
B. 200 ml
C. 300 ml
D. 400 ml

21. Which of the following does NOT increase the rate of dissolution ?
A) Stirring the solution
B) Decreasing the temperature of the solvent
C) Increasing the surface area of the solute
D) Increasing the temperature of the solvent

24. Which of the following is NOT a colligative property of solutions

A. Osmotic pressure
B. Freezing point depression
C. Atmospheric pressure
D. Boiling point elevation

28.​ The elevation in the boiling point of a solution depends on the....

A. Amount of solute added
B. Amount of solvent added
C. Molarity of solution
D. Molality of solution

30. The spread of cooking odor around the house is due to which of the following?
A. Effusion
B. Diffusion
C. Expansion
D. Reaction

33.The factor which does not affect the partial pressure of a gas is the…..
A. Type of gas
 B. Number of moles
C. Volume of container
D. Temperature of gas mixture

Section 3: Attractive and bonding forces

18. What is the type of bond in an NaCl molecule?

Atomic numbers, Cl=17 , Na=11.
A. Ionic
B. Covalent
C. Metallic
D. Hydrogen

20​.​The chemical formula of the ionic compound consisting of the ions sodium and nitrite
A. NaNO 2
B. Na 2 NO 2
C. NaNO​3
D. Na 2 NO 3

23. Which of the following represents the correct name of the chemical formula K 2 CO 3
A. potassium bicarbonate
B. Calcium sulfate
C. Potassium carbonate
D. Potassium sulfate

27. Which of the following elements forms the strongest and shortest bond
A. Nitrogen
B. Fluorine
C. Chlorine
D. Oxygen

28. Which of the following molecules has a double bond between two atoms?
Atomic numbers, I=53 , N=7 , O=8 , H=1
A. N​2
B. H​2
C. I​2
D. O​2

29. The covalent bond between two fluorine atoms results from the sharing of ….. electron/s by
each fluorine atom
Atomic number: F=9
 A. 3
B. 4
C. 2
D. 1

32. What of the following is the Lewis structure of a CO​2​ molecule?

Answer : A

35 ) Which of the following affects covalent bond strength ?

A) Bond length
B) The shape of the molecule
C) Molecule type
D) Polarity association

40) Oils dissolve in which type of solvents?

A) Lonian
B) Nonpolar
C) Polar
D) Hydroponics

44) Diamond is composed of the single element:

A) Gold
B) Carbon
C) Copper
D) Silver

46) The idea of fusing atomic orbitals to form new types of orbitals is…
A) Hybridization
B) Ionization
C) Saturation
D) Oxidation

48) The hybridization sp2 is...

A) Trigonal planar
B) Tetrahedral
 C) Linear
D) Equilateral triangle

49) What is the hybridization of methane C H 4 :

3
A) sp d
B) sp 2
C) sp 3
D) sp

Section 4: Acids and Bases

1. A common property between acids and bases is…

A) Electrical connectivity
B) Interaction with metals
C) Production of hydrogen gas
D) Production of hydroxide ions

5) The definition of a base according to The Theory of Arrhenius is a substance that…

A) Produces H+
B) Produces OH-
C) Donates lone pairs of elections
D) Accepts lone pairs of electrons

6 ) the chemical formula of magnesium hydroxide is

A) Mg(OH) 3
B) MgOH
C) Mg 2 OH
D) Mg(OH) 2

10) the conjugate base of NH3 is..

A) NH 2
B) NH-
C) NH 3 +
D) NH 4 +

13) A substance which accepts a lone pair of electrons to form a covalent bond is a…
A) lewis acid
B) lewis base
C) Bronsted lowry acid
D) Bronsted lowry base
14) which of the following represents a lewis acid
A) F-
B) Ag+
 C) H 2 O
D) HCl

16) the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration is the…….

A) pH
B) Hydroxide number
C) anhydride acid
D) lewis acid

17) if the ph value of a solution equals 2 , which of the following statements is true ?
A) its neutral
B) its acidic
C) its basic
D) 10>pOH

21) when the value of H + in a solution = 1 ×10−13 , this means that it is a...
A) strong acid
B) weak acid
C) strong base
D) weak base

23) if the pH = 5.2, what is the value of pOH ?

A) 5.2
B) 8.8
C) 0
D) 14

24) when the pOH = 3, H + equals

A) 1×10 −11
B) ​ 1×10 −8
C) 11
D) 3

26) The ph is measured by a …

A) Ph meter
B) Hydrometer
C) Manometer
D) Venturi scale

27) which of the following statements best describes hydrated salt ?

A) It contains water of crystallization
 B) The number of particles of water of crystallization does not differ from one salt to
another.
C) It doesn't contain water of crystallization.
D) It can be heated to increase the number of water of crystallization molecules

29)​ any chemical solution which has a precisely known concentration is a

A) Standard solution
B) Buffer solution
C) Concentrated solution
D) Diluted solution

30) Chemical compounds whose colors are influenced by acidic and basic solutions are
called….
A) Mixtures
B) Indicators
C) Standard solution
D) Buffer solution

Section 5: Theories of the atom and the modern periodic table

1) The first to believe in the existence of atoms based on laboratory experiments

A) Dalton
B) Democritus
C) Rutherford
D) Chadwick

4) the scientist who discovered the electron

A) Rutherford
B) Thomson
C) Einstein
D) Boyle

10) the maximum number of electrons in the third energy level is

A) 8
B) 18
C) 32
D) 16

11) the maximum number of electrons in the fourth energy level is

A) 32
 B) 18
C) 12
D) 16

12 ) How many orbitals are in P ?

A) 1
B) 3
C) 5
D) 7

16) which of the following atomic orbitals (energy levels) has the highest energy?
A) 4s
B) 3s
C) 3d
D) 2p

56
18) What is the electronic configuration of the element F e26 ?
Note that the atomic number: Ar = 18
A) [AR] 4s2 3d6
B) [AR] 3d8
C) [AR] 4s1 3d7
D) [AR] 4s1 4d5
answer:A

24
20. What is the electronic configuration of the element M g 12 ?
Note that the atomic number: Ne = 10
A) [N e] 3s2
B) [N e] 3s1
C) [N e] 3s1 3p1
D) [N e] 3s2 3p1

25) The following orbital diagram represents elements within the…….. group in the periodic
table.
A) First
B) Second
C) Third
D) Fourth

27 ) Which of the following elements has an atomic number of 4 ?

A) Element in group 1 period 1
 B) Element in group 2 period 1
C) Elements in group 2 period 2
D) Elements in group 1 period 2

30) The closest element to sodium (Na) in physical and chemical properties is?
A) Ne
B) Mg
C) Cl
D) Li

33) The elements in group 3-12 are…….

a) alkaline metals
b) alkali earth metals
c) Metalloids
d) Transition metals

36) An atom is chemically inert if

a) it has high boiling level
b) it has a low ionization energy
c) Its electronegativity is high
d) its stable (has 8 valence electrons)

38) a group that consists of all gas elements :

a) group 18
b) group 17
c) group 1
d) group 3

40. Which of the following elements is lowest in chemical activity?

23
A) 11 Na
16
B) 8 O
40
C) 18 Ar
39
D) 19 K

41) which of the following elements is a noble gas?

A) 11 H
84
B) 36 Kr
19
C) 9 F
14
D) 7 N

43) as we go down within the elements of one group in the periodic table :
a) the mass of atoms decrease
 b) the ionization potential increases
c) electron familiarity increases
d) atomic size increases

44) the energy required to extract (lose, give away) an electron from an atom in the gaseous
state :
a) ionization energy
b) kinetic energy
c) Potential energy
d) bond energy

46) Which element has the least ionization energy?

40
A) 20 Ca
84
B) 36 Kr
39
C) 19 K
52
D) 24 Cr

47) Which of the following atoms has a greater ionization potential?

A) 37 Li
23
B) 11 N a
85.5
C) 37 Rb
133
D) 55 Cs

50) which of the following elements has less ionization energy? note that the atomic numbers of
Cl=17 , Br=35 , F=9, I = 53 .
a) F
b) Cl
c) Br
d) I

52) The element with the highest electronegativity is…..

a) chlorine
b) cesium
c) fluorine
d) iron

Section 6: Chemical calculations

3. How many moles are in 20gm of bromine (Br)?
Note that the molar mass of Br= 80 g/mole ?
A) 40.0
B) 4.0
C) 2.5
D) 0.25

4) How many grams of oxygen is produced by the decomposition of 3 moles of water?

Note that the molar mass of oxygen is 16.
2H 2 O →2H 2 + O2
A) 48 g
B) 32 g
C) 16 g
D) 64 g

5) how many grams of hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas are needed to make exactly 68 grams of
ammonia according to the following reaction
N 2 (g) + 3H 2 (g) →2N H 3 (g)
A) 2g of hydrogen and 28g of nitrogen
B) 3g of hydrogen and 1g of nitrogen
C) -
D) 12g of hydrogen and 56g of nitrogen

7) How many moles are in 21g of lithium Li?

(Molar mass Li= 7g/mol)
A) 0.5
B) 3
C) 7
D) 24

8) Find the mass of Zn (grams) if it has 2 moles and a molar mass of 65.4g/mol
A) 130.8
B) 65.4
C) 2.0
D) 0.5

10) If one mole of aluminum weighs 17g, how many moles are in 34g of aluminum?
A) 34.0 mol
B) 17 mol
C) 0.5
D) 2

12)The mass of the oxygen in water( H 2 O) in comparison to its mass in H 2 O 2 represents which
law?
 A) Conservation of energy
B) Conservation of mass
C) Multiple proportions
D) Fixed proportions

13) Which of the following represents both the empirical formula and the molecular formula of a
compound?
A) H 2 O 2
B) C 6 H 12
C) H 2 O
D) C 6 H 6

15) A gas has a volume of 70cm3 at 100 Pa pressure, what is its volume at 200 Pa pressure if
the temperature and container do not change
A) 15
B) 35
C) 140
D) 210

16) “the pressure (p) of a given quantity of gas varies inversely with its volume (v) at constant
temperature”
A) Boyle's law
B) Charles law
C) Gay-lussac’s law
D) Avogadro's law

18)The relationship between gas volume and temperature when pressure is constant is
represented by…

A) B) C) D)
answer:A

19) the volume of a gas filled balloon is 2L at 300 K, what is its volume in Litres at 150 K?
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4

21) “the pressure of a given mass of gas varies directly with the absolute temperature of the
gas, when the volume is kept constant”
A) Charles law
 B) Ideal gas law
C) Boyle’s law
D) Gay-lussac’s law

24) Two types of gas are in two separate containers, both are at the same pressure and
temperature, the number of moles...

A) Is greater in container A
B) Is greater in container B
C) In B is double A
D) Is the same in both

25)How does doubling the pressure and reducing the temperature to half affect the volume of a
sample of gas ?
A) It doesn't change
B) It reduces to ¼ of the original volume
C) It reduces to ½ of the original volume
D) It is double the original volume

30)the amount of heat needed to raise a quantity of water by one degree of temperature
A) Calorie
B) Joule
C) Standard temperature
D) Standard heat of formation (standard enthalpy of formation)

31) A sample of C O 2 has a mass of 32 grams,​What is the percent of carbon that is present if one
atom of oxygen has a mass of 8 grams?
A) 50
B) 45
C) 40
D) 355

32)Which of the following represents the reaction that occurs in an ice pack ?
A) ΔH rxn = − 600 kJ
B) ΔH rxn = − 65 kJ
C) ΔH rxn = 0 kJ
D) ΔH rxn = + 65 kJ

37) In very slow reactions where ΔH cannot be calculated, what is used instead?
A) Hess’s law
B) Boyle’s law
 C) Avogadro's law
D) Blanc’s law

39) The change of enthalpy during the formation of 1 mole of the substance from its constituent
elements, with all substances in their standard states is the..
A) Heat of combustion
B) Enthalpy of fusion
C) Hess’s law
D) Standard heat of formation

Section 7: The speed of the reaction and the chemical equilibrium

13) What is the equation for the equilibrium constant

A) B) C) D)
Answer : D

14) If the value of (keq) when a reaction is at equilibrium 2H 2 S(g) = 2H 2 (g) + S 2 (s) was very
large, it means that .....
A) The reaction cannot take place
B) The concentration of the product is greater than the reactants
C) The concentration of the reactants is greater than the product
D) The reaction is very slow

Section 8: Electrochemistry

2.What happens to an oxidizing agent during a reaction?

A) Oxidization
B) The oxidation number increases
C) It loses electrons
D) Reduction

4. An element is considered to be a strong oxidizing agent if....

A) It fulfilled the octet rule
B) It has a high electronegativity
C) It has low ionization energy
D) It has a high boiling point

6.Which of the following undergoes oxidation in the following reaction

2Al(s) + 3Sn +2 (aq) ⟶ 2Al +3 (aq) + 3Sn(s)
A) Sn(s)
B) Al(s)
 C) Sn +2 (aq)
D) Al +3 (aq)

11) An element which has 2 valence electrons, is a….

A) Nonmetal
B) Metal
C) Metalloid
D) Inert

13.The oxidation number of N in H N O 2 equals....

A) -2
B) +2
C) +5
D) +3

13
18. The oxidation number of aluminium Al equals…
A) -3
B) +1
C) +2
D) +3

10
19. The oxidation number in Neon Ne equals..
A) 10
B) 8
C) 6
D) 0

22. What type of cell is a galvanic cell?

A) Electronegativity
B) Electrochemical
C) Electrothermal
D) Chemical

25. Reduction potential is the tendency for a chemical species to

A) Decomposition
B) Gain electrons
C) Lose electrons
D) Oxidize

26. The tendency for a chemical species to gain electrons is the….

A) Reduction potential
B) Oxidization
C) Photoelectric effect
 D) Ionization energy

30. Zinc (Zn) combined with potassium hydroxide (KOH) represents the anode in a…
A) Lithium battery
B) Silver-oxide battery
C) Galvanic cell
D) Lead-acid battery

Section 9: Hydrocarbons

2. The main component in organic compounds is….

A) Carbon
B) Hydrogen
C) Oxygen
D) Nitrogen

4. The bonds formed between carbon atoms are….

A) Covalent bonds
B) Ionic bonds
C) Polar bonds
D) Ionic bond

5.The maximum number of Hydrogen atoms that can be bonded to one Carbon atom is...
A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 6

7. The general formula of alkanes is….

A) C n H 2n + 2
B) C n H 2n − 2
C) C n H 2n
D) C n H 2n − 4

11. the condensed structural formula of ethyl is…

A) -CH 3
B) -CH 2 CH 3
C) -CH 2 CH 2 CH 3
D) -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3

13. The structural formula is that of ….

A) 2-methylbutane
B) 2-methylpropane
 C) 3-methylbutane
D) 3-methylpropane

14. What is the structural formula of 2-methylbutane

A)

B)

C)

D)

Answer:D

15.What is the structural formula of compound (2,2 Dimethylpentane) ?

A) ​B​)

C) D)

Answer: B

16. What is the name of this compound according to IUPAC?

A) 3-chloro-propane
B) 2-chloroButane
C) Butane-3-chloro
D) Propane-2-chloro

17. Name the compound in the following figure

A. 2-Ethylpentane
B. 1-Ethylcycloheptane
C. 1-Ethylcyclopentane
 D. 2-Ethylcyclopentane

19. The following figure represents

A. 1,4- Dimethylcyclohexane
B. 1,4- Diethylcyclohexane
C. 1,3-Diethylcyclohexane
D. 1,3-Dimethyl cyclohexane

20. What is the systematic name for the following compound

A. 1,3-Dichlorocyclopentane
B. 1,4-Dichlorocyclopentane
C. 1,4-Dichlorocyclobutane
D. 1,3-Dichlorocyclobutane

21. Which of the following represents an unsaturated hydrocarbon compound that contains a
double bond.
A. 2-Chloropropane
B. 2-chloropropene
C. 2-chloropropene
D. 2-chloropropyl

23. What is the name of the following compound according to the IUPAC system?

A. 2- Methyl-3-heptene
B. 6-Methyl-4-heptene
C. 3-Methyl-4-heptene
D. 6-Methyl-3-heptene

24. Which of the following compounds is unsaturated?

A.

B.

C.

D.
(​Answer :B)

28. The systematic name for the following compound

A. 5-Methyl-3-hexane
B. 5-Ethyl-3-hexane
 C. 2-Methyl-3-hexane
D. 2-Ethyl-3-hexane

Section 10: Hydrocarbon derivatives

3.The systematic name of the following compound is

A. Dibromocyclohexane
B. Bromobenzene
C. 1,3- Dibromobenzene
D. 1,3-Dibromocyclohexane

5.The functional group of alcohols

A. R − OH
B. ROOT
C. R − N H 2
D. RCOOH
(Answer :A)

9. Which of the following compounds can be systematically named Cyclohexanol

A.

B.

C​.

D.

(Answer :c)

13. The compound that does ​not ​have hydrogen bonds between its molecules

A​.
B.

C.

D.
​(Answer:A)

14. The following compound belongs to which organic compound?

A. Alcohols
B. Organic acids
C. Ethers
D. Primary amines

16.Based on the rules of IUPAC , you can name the following compound

A. Diethyl ether
B. Butyl methyl ether
C. Ethyl butyl ether
D. Ethyl propyl ether

17. Used as an anesthetic in surgeries

A. Diethyl ether
B. Methanol
C. Glycerol
D. Dihexyl Cyclic ether

23. Name of the compound in the following figure

A. Benzaldehyde
B. Acetaldehyde
C. Cinnamaldehyde
D. Salicylaldehyde

25. The simplest and most common ketones

A. 2-Propanone
B. 2-Pentanone
C. 2-Butanone
D. 2-Hexanone

26.The functional group in the following compound

A. Hydroxyl
 B. Carboxyl
C. Halide
D. Carbonyl

29. Which of the following materials is used to produce the Acetone compound?
A. 2-Propanol
B. Propanol
C. Propanoic
D. Propane

31. Which of the following is classified within the carboxylic acids

A​.

B.

C.

D.
(Answer:A)

33. The name of the compound with the following formula is

A. Acetic acid
B. Acetone
C. Methanol
D. Acetaldehyde

41. Which of the following compounds in a pineapple

A.

B.

C.

D.
​(Answer:B)

42. Which of the following compounds is the most soluble in water

A.
 B.

C.

D.
(Answer:A)

46. the product of the reaction between carboxylic acid and alcohol is…..
A. Ether
B. Esters
C. Amine
D. Aldehyde

48. The type of the following chemical reaction

A. Elimination reaction
B. Condensation reaction
C. Addition reaction
D. Substitution reaction

51. The conversion of Ethylene to Ethanol is called a …… reaction

A. Elimination reaction
B. Addition reaction
C. Ionization reaction
D. Dissociation reaction (decomposition)

Section 11: Biochemistry

2. The protein building units for cells that the body of living things were emerged from are made
up of
A. Monosaccharides
B. Fatty acids
C. Amino acids
D. Gaseous materials

5. ​ The bonds formed between the carboxyl group of one amino acid and the amino
group of another through dehydration synthesis are
A. Peptide bonds
B. Covalent bonds
C. Ionic bonds
D. Hydrogen bonds

7. The binding site of an enzyme is the …….

A. ​Active site
B. Catalyst or catalytic
 C. nucleotide
D. Activation energy

10. An examples of monosaccharides

A. Glucose
B. Sucrose
C. Lactose
D. Cellulose

13. Which of the following is an example of ​disaccharides

A. Starch
B. Cellulose
C. Sucrose
D. Fructose

17. Waxes are a type of

A. Esters
B. Lipids
C. Polymers
D. Aldehydes