06.12.2019 “Tha Most Frequent German Words -Dautsch 101-226
GERMANIC LANGUAGES
AND LITERATURES ° (https://resources.german.tsa.umich.edu/)
The Most Frequent German Words
‘The sooner you can learn these, the better. 1/3 to 1/2 of almost any German text consists of these simple and
useful words!
Note: This list was originally based on an older source, but has been updated and is still reasonably accurate. Click
here to see amore recent, more rigorously researched list of the 500 Most Frequent German Words!
(http://wwwathegermanprofessor.com/top-500-german-words/)
Pronouns and Possessive Articles
Der- and ein-words
Modal and Auxiliary Verbs
Numbers and Ordinal Numbers
Prepositions
Common Contractions
Question Words
Coordinating Conjunctions (Verb in position 2)
‘Subordinating Conjunctions (Verb in final position)
Verbs
Miscellaneous Frequent Words
(https://resources.german.Isa.umich.edu/325ber!
and Possessive Articles
/)Pronouns
Nominative Accusative Dative Possessive Article
ich [=I] mich[=me] mir (=(for) me] mein{=my]
du [=you, singular, informal] dich dir dein
er[=he; it (for masculine nouns)] ihn ihm sein
sie [=she; it (for feminine nouns) sie ihr ihe
es{=it] es ihm sein
wir [=we] uns uns. unser n
‘you, plural, informal] euch euch euer
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GGERMANIC LANGUAGES
AND LITERATURES
“Tha Most Frequent German Words -Dautsch 101-225
(https://resources.german.isa.umich.edu/)
(https://resources.german.|sa.umich.edu/325berlin/)Der- and
ein-words
der/die/das...
ein/eine/ein.
dieser
jeder
jener
alle (Pl)
solche (PI};solch ein
manche (PL)
the, which, that.
this
every
that one (Fairly formal)
all,every
such; such a
(https://resources.german.Isa.umich.edu/325berlin/)Modal and
Auxiliary Verbs
kénnen
durfen
mégen (==>ichméchte etc)
miissen
sollen
wollen
haben
werden
tobe ableto
tobe allowed to
tolike (==> I would like etc)
tohaveto
tobe supposed to
towantto
tohave
tobe
tobecome
(https://resources.german.Isa.umich.edu/325berlin/)Numbers
and Ordinal Numbers
+
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GERMAN LANguAses
M LS ANCUIMANRES ""”(httpsi//resources.german.isa.umich.edu/)
drei dritter 3
vier vierter 4
fant funfter 5
sechs sechster 6
sieben siebter 7
acht achter 8
rneun neunter 9
zehn zehnter 10
elf = at
zwolt 12
dreizehn 13
vierzehn 4
fanfzebn 15
sechzehn 16
siebzehn 7
achtzehn 18
eunzehn 19
zwanzig 20
dreisig 30
vierzig 40
fiinfzig 50
sechzig 60
siebzig 70
achtzig 80
neunzig 90
hundert 100 *
hitps/resaurces german Isa.umich edulvokabelntraquent-words!Wverschmelzungen ana06.12.2019
GGERMANIC LANGUAGES
AND UTERATURES
bis
durch
far
gegen
ohne
um (..herum)
wider
aus
auBer
bei
entgegen
entlang
gegentiber
gemas
mit
rach
seit
von
an
auf
hinter
“Tha Most Frequent German Words -Dautsch 101-226
Akkusativ
Akkusativ
Akkusativ
Akkusativ
Akkusativ
Akkusativ
Akkusativ
Dativ
Dativ
Dativ
Dativ
Dativ
Dativ
Dativ
Dativ
Dativ
Dativ
Dativ
Dativ
‘Akkusativ (Motion) oder Dativ
(Location)
‘Akkusativ (Motion) oder Dativ
(Location)
‘Akkusativ (Motion) oder Dativ
(Location)
‘Akkusativ (Motion) oder Dativ
(Location)
(https://resources.german.isa.umich.edu/)
until, up to
through; by
for
against
without
at (time); around (especially with *..herum’
against, contrary to
out of
except for
at
contrary to (expectations etc)
along (a street, shoreline etc.)
across from
according to
with
after (time); to (city, country); according to
‘of; by (author)
to
at, to (vertical or horizontal boundaries; specific
points)
‘on (occasionally means “at” or "to"
behind
hitps/resaurces german Isa.umich edulvokabelntraquent-words!Wverschmelzungen ana0.122019 “Tha Most Frequent German Words -Dautsch 101-225
GERMANIC LANGUAGES
AND LITERATURES ° (https://resources.german.tsa.umich.edu/)
ber ‘Akkusativ (Motion) oder Dativ
(Location)
unter ‘Akkusativ (Motion) oder Dativ
(Location)
vor ‘Akkusativ (Motion) oder Dativ
(Location)
zwischen ‘Akkusativ (Motion) oder Dativ
(Location)
auBerhalb Geni
beziiglich Genitive
entsprechend Genitive
infolge Genitive
innerhalb Genitive
tangs Genitive
mittels Genitive
seitens Genitive
statt, anstatt Genitive
trotz Genitive
wahrend Genitive
above; about (a topic); via
under; among,
infront of; ago
between
outside of
concerning, as to, with reference to
corresponding
asaresultof
within, inside of
along (a river, streetfront etc.)
by means of
on the part of,
instead of
despite
during
(https://resqurces.german.|sa.umich.edy/325berlin/)
Common Contractions
am andem
beim beidem
im indem
ins indas
vom von dem
zum zudem
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“The Most Frequent German Words -Dautsch 101-225
GenManic LaNGuAses
AMDUTUTATUI'S ° (https://resources.german.tsa.umich.edu/)
(https://resources.german.|sa.umich.edu/325berlin/)Frageworter
[only the most common question words appear here]
wann when
warum why
was what
welcher [a der-word] which
wer who
wie how
wo where
(https://resources.german.Isa.umich.edu/325berlin/)Coordinating
Conjunctions (Verb in position 2)
aber
denn
entweder...
oder
nicht nur.
sondern auch
oder
sondern
sowohl... als
auch
und
weder... noch
but, however
since (in the sense of "because' (also used as a "flavoring particle" in questions, eg, to
indicate that one is curious about the answer)
either ..or
not only... but also
but rather
both... and
and
neither ..nor
(https://resources.german.Isa.umich.edu/325berlin/)Subordinating
Conjunctions (Verb in final position) *
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Mis
bis
da
damit
dak
ehe
falls
indem
nachdem
ob
obgleich
obwoh!
seit
sobald
soda
wahrend
weil
wenn
wie
(https://resources.german.|Isa.umich.edu/325ber!
“Tha Most Frequent German Words -Dautsch 101-225
GGERMANIC LANGUAGES
ee ee
resources.german.isa.umich.edu/)
until
a (in the sense of "because") (also means "there" as in: "Da ist mein Haus!")
so that (also means "with that, "with it")
that.
before (more formal than "bevor")
incase
by (+verb; e.g. by learning these words, you become a better person)
after
whether
although
although
since
sothat
while
because
if, when
how
arbeiten towork
bleiben, blieb, ist geblieben —tostay
bringen, brachte, hat to bring
gebracht
denken, dachte, hat to think
gedacht
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m40.122019 “Tha Most Frequent German Words -Dautsch 101-225
GERMAN LANguAses
M LS ANCUIMANRES ""”(httpsi//resources.german.isa.umich.edu/)
finden,fand, hat gefunden _tofind
fragen toask
faihren tolead
geben, er/sie/es gibt, gab, togive
hat gegeben
gehen, ging,istgegangen _togo
gelten,er/sie/esgilt,galt, to be valid (click here
hat gegolten (httpsu/resources.german.isa.umich.edu/superwoerter/superwoerter-iii) for
more information on how to use this verb)
glauben tobelieve
halten,er/sie/es halt,hielt, _tostop|for vehicles stopping]; to hold
hat gehalten|
heiGen,hieS hat gehieBen _ tobe called
kennen, kannte, hat to know (as in: to be familiar/acquainted with)
gekannt
kommen, kam, ist tocome
gekommen
lassen to let (someone do something); to leave (something somewhere); tohave
something done
sich lassen + verb can be "verb-ed” (eg. “This can be done")
leben tolive
liegen, lag, hat gelegen to lie (as ina person or object's physical position)
machen todo;to make
meinen to think (as in: have an opinion) (often used as a synonym for "sagen": "Er meinte,
dass." = "He said/expressed the opinion that.
nehmen,er/sie/esnimmt, _totake
rnahm, hat genommen
nennen, nannte, hat tocall for naming someone or something)
genannt
sagen tosay
sehen,er/sie/essieht,sah, tose
hat gesehen *
hitps/resaurces german Isa.umich edulvokabelntraquent-words!Wverschmelzungen ana0.122019
GERMANIC LANGUAGES
AND LITERATURES ° (https://resources.german.tsa.umich.edu/)
“Tha Most Frequent German Words -Dautsch 101-225
sprach, hat gesprachen
stehen, stand, hat
gestanden
stellen
tostand
to put (for "standing" something with a firm base somewhere, eg. "Stell die
Gliser auf den Tisch!")
tun, tat, hat getan todo
wissen, er/sie/es weil, to know (a fact)
wusste, hat gewusst
zeigen toshow
(ve
(https://resources.german.|Isa.umich.edu/325berlin/)Miscellaneous
Frequent Words
ab as of; departing at; used when something is being removed
allein alone; however
also thus,so
alt old
(ein) ander_ other (another)
anders differently,
auch also
beide both
(cum) Beispiel_ (for) example
bereits: already
besonder_ particular, unusual
besonders especially
in/mit Bezug auf regarding
bisher
dabei
dann
until now, as yet
and yet; while doing that; near that/it,
then
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ona0.122019
“Tha Most Frequent German Words -Dautsch 101-225
GERMAN LANguAses
M LS ANCUIMANRES ""”(httpsi//resources.german.isa.umich.edu/)
dort
drittens
eigentlich
einige
einmal
erst
erstens
es gibt
etwa
etwas
fast
ganz
gerade
gestern
groB
gut
heute
hier
ia
das Jahre
je
je..je/desto/umso
over there, there
thirdly
really), actually) (click here
(https://resources.german.|sa.umich.edu/superwoerter/superwoerter-
vi for more information on this basic but easily misused word, which is.
also frequently used as a "flavoring particle")
some,a few
once, once upon atime
(at) first; only (in the sense of "not until")
firstly
thereis, there are
roughly
something,
almost, nearly
whole, entire, all (as in “all day’, “all my money; but not eg, "all the
People"
straight; just (as in "Ijust did this")
yesterday
big, tall, large
‘200d, well
today
here
always
yes (can also be used as a “flavoring particle™-click here
(https://resources.german.|sa.umich.edu/superwoerter/superwoerter-
vil) for more info!)
year
ever: per
the (more)..the (more)
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kaum
kein)
klein
lang.
letzte(_)
mal; das Mal
man
mehr
morgen
nein
eu
nicht
nichts
noch
nur
oben
obne..2u
ein paar
plétzlich
quer durch
schlecht
schlieGlich
schon
schén
“Tha Most Frequent German Words -Dautsch 101-225
GGERMANIC LANGUAGES
ANDUTEIATUIES ”(httpst//resources.german.|sa.umich.edu/)
hardly, scarcely
none, no, no one...
little, small
long
last
time(s) [as in "zum ersten Mal "drei mal’ etc.)
one
more
tomorrow
no.
new
not
nothing
still (asin "It’s still alive"); even (as in "even more"); “noch ein’ = "another"
now; can be used to mean "Well."
only
above, up there
without (doing X)
afew
suddenly)
right (straight) across
bad
finally; after all
already (can also be used as a “flavoring particle,’ e.g, when conceding,
something: "Das stimmt schon, aber."
nice, pretty
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nna0.122019 “Tha Most Frequent German Words -Dautsch 101-225
GERMAN LANguAses
M LS ANCUIAURES ""”(httpsi//resources.german.isa.umich.edu/)
seies..seies beiit..be it, whether..or
selbst, selber myself, yourself etc. (e.g. "Ich mache das selbst’) "selbst" can also mean
‘even’ as in "Selbst SPAM schmeckt gut [=tastes good], wenn man
Hunger hat:
sich oneself, himself, herself, itself, themselves etc. (reflexive pronoun)
so so, inthis manner
sonst. otherwise, or else
spiter later
(an)statt..2u instead of (doing X)
trotzdem nevertheless, despite that
um..zu inorder to (do x)
viel alot, many
vielleicht perhaps
was what which
wenig(_) few, little (in the sense of "few
wie how; like (as in "similar(ly)"), as (in comparisons)
wieder again
worauf,womit on which, with which ete.
etc.
wiirde would
die Zeit time
zuriick back (as in "come back")
zusammen together
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ANDUTEIATUIES ” (httpst//resources.german.|sa.umich.edu/)
PONS Online Dictionary (https://en,pons.com/translate)
Langenscheidt online dictionary (https://de.langenscheidt.com/)
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General Links
Wikipedia - Deutsch (httpsi/de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Hauptseite)
Index of Video Lectures, Deutsch 101 & 102 (https://resources.german.isa.umich edu/vorlesungen)
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Contact/Feedback (Contact)
PONS Online Dictionary (Http Www: Pons.Eu/)
LEO. Online Dietonary (Httpu/DietLeo.Org/)
Dict Ce (https Www Diet.CcA
Duden Https/Wwwe Duden De/Recntschreibung/Spam)
Wort D
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GERMAN LANguAses ,
M LS ANCUIMANRES ""”(httpsi//resources.german.isa.umich.edu/)
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