1w Words: Parts of the Body and Appearance Hosbie cnosa: actu Tena MU BHEWWHOCTb LL ronoeé | head |. YueéKpacueoe | mud | face | 10€ AnYo, Gnéaweih | pale | meme onsay |S [oe ; es | Manersnint npacnesii rmaa(a) | eels) POT, ManeHitKne xapnii_| brown (about eyes) kpacuesie yuy Anite npmnne 706 | forehead | S3uTBHOBGIe Bocce, | noc | nose | Mondaen ieee ! por | mouth HLH, ry6a | lip 3y6 | tooth yxo (ple yun) | ear pyké | hand; arm word | foot; leg ndney, (pl. ndavus) | finger eénocei (pl) | hair pork | red kawraHosbit | auburn ceadh | grey Kyapfspii | curly npamon | straight Bonoreie pyxn Golden hands To have golden hands ~To be good with your hands Someone has golden hands - someone is very skilled in everything they do with their hands (cooking, craft, etc.). Oven» exycHoiit cyn! Y Te6a aonoreIe pyKntNew Words: Clothes an Hosble cnosa: ofe>Kfa UV O6yBb Some words that denote clothes and footwear can easily be translated from Russian into English and vice versa, while others cannot ~ they do not have exact equivalent. Here are clarifying pictures for the Russian words that do not have an exact match in English. onénaa | clothes d6ysb (f) | footwear py6duxa | shirt pik (pl) | pants, trousers gi at xocriém | suit ranctyx | necktie 186xa | skirt 6njaka | blouse nindtee | dress ‘aminiices (pl) | jeans yr66nka | tshirt cevrep | sweater munér | vest198 naau, | raincoat; trench coat: saif! naner6 (does not | coat change) wy6a_| furcoat nyxosnk | down coat wanka | hat cap wap | scarf nepadrin (pl.) | gloves Bapennn (pl) | mittens pykasiubi (ph) | mittens F shoes ‘GorAHKH (p canorh (pl.) Kpoceéonn (pl) Ha sépe wdna ropirr. sop thief ropérs to burn A hat is burning on a thief. A guilty person cannot hide his guilt. The expression is used when a person unwillingly reveals themselves to be guilty through their suspicious behavior or words. That is his guilty conscience speaking. Bug MWlb, OH He cMoTpHT Ha Hac. ~ fla, Ha Bope Wanka ropHT.(2) HociiTe to wear coos eecce: Verbs Related to Clothes and Footwea nokynarb to buy, HocuT to Wear, UcKatb t Tnaronbi, ynoTpe6nnempie c Ha3BaHHAMK (1) nokynare to buy The verb noxynarb to buy is a regular verb of the 1* group (e/é-conjugation). Ynpaxenne 172 * Yapaanenne 173 The verb HocuTb to wear has a consonant alternation c/w in the a-form. It belongs to the 2nd group (u-conjugation). Its pa YnparkHenne 174 « Ynj (3) uckar» to look for; to search The verb ucKare to look for; to search belongs to alternation cx/uy in all Ynparkuenne 176 * Yn st tense forms are regular. a? Re on/oHa/oHo HOCHT a pakHenne 175 forms of the present tense. The past t the 1 group (e/é-conjugation). It has a consonant rense is formed regularly. ToL Met ‘BbI HueTe ol/oHa/oHo Hyer ‘onm fuyr pawkHenne 177 * Ynpaxenue 178 Clothes: Fabric and Patterns Ogekaa: matepuan uv pucyHoK CAHTETANECKHI synthetic HatypaabHptit natural uieperaHdis woo! (adj.) wénkoBbit silk (adj.) AbHAHOH linen (adi.) xnénkoBbil / xnonwaTobyMaKHEIA | cotton (adj.) TpMKOT MHI Jersey AyKAHCoBbIT denim MOKA HEN leather mexosoit fur 199= 3 é ¢ 2 § 8 8 é LY) to Pyeauna ones” || 8 KneTuatan pyoauska 8 waerka 2 axnérky/knéruaroi | plaid, checkered é nonéexa stripe snonécky/nonocatoiit | striped ropoweK polka dot ‘8 ropowex ‘polka dot (adj.) useTouek small flower B.userover floral 200Pay attention to word order. Even though in Russian sentences word order is almost arbitrary, there are some conventions. An agreed modifier (expressed by an adjective, possessive or demonstrative pronoun or ordinal numeral) is used before the word it modifies: 370 BkycHbIi Cyn. A xo4y akMHconyI0 KYPTKY. Ky? Anon-agreed modifier (expressed by a noun with a preposition) is used after the word it modifies: 370 nnaTbe)s ropowex. Kae Y Heé cymKa 8 nonocky. On He HocuT py6auiKin 6 KneTKy. Ka Yopannene 179 an YnpakHenue 166 Parts of the body. Appearance. » Jlexcuka: «acta Tena», «BHewHocTs Describe your friend. Kakoi y Bac apyr? Kakaa y Bac noapyra? Kakoe y Hero (y Heé) nMyo? Kakne 71a3a, BONOCbI, YIM, ry6bI, PYKH, HOM, Na/bubl? Kakoli 106, por, HOC? Ynpaxnenne 167 Parts of the body. Appearance Jlexcuka: «acth tena», «BHewHocTt One student thinks of a person who is known to your classmates (a classmate, a teacher, an actor, etc.). The other students ask questions on that person's appearance. The first student answers the questions, The winner (who made the right guess) thinks of a next person. ‘B10 aKTép? 310 crygeHT? Sto Haw Apyr? Kakne y Hero BonoceI? Kakme y Hero rasa? .. Ynpamwenne 168 Clothes and footwear, « lexcnka: «Ogena o6yeb Cross out the unmatched word. Explain orally why you think the word is unmatched. There can be more than one correct option since for some word sequences various explanations are possible. ArKuncei, dyr6onka, ranctyk, ceHTep > AdkMicb!, dyT6onKa, ranctyk, ceHTep (the necktie does not match the style of the other garments) 1) wanka, tynH, wy6a, saperkn 6) APKHHCEI, NepYaTKH, 106xa, BpIOKH 2) nyxosk, nanbTo, pyGauika, KypTKa 7) nuaxak, caMTep, pykasMupi, KuNeT 3) TyAw, GoTmHKH, caniorm, Wanka 8) wy6a, ranctyk, wanka, wapd 4) pybawka, Gprokn, dyrGonka, rancry« 9) wanka, eaperxku, nepyaTkH, pykaBHup! 5) qykuHcbi, KpoccosKn, pyTGonka, KocTIOM 10) 106xa, nnaw, pySauixa, pyt6onKa 208YnpamHeHne 169 Clothes and footwear. Colors. » Nlexcuka: «Onexna v o6yeb», «Lsera». Find the matching words, make sentences using the verb xorer» in the present tense and one word from every column for each sentence. There is more than one correct option. Boi + aenéubiii + wanka -> Boi xormTe aenényio wanky. KTo 4To xoyeT? Bei cnn nyxoBnK A Barb nMapKaK HaKTO — buonerosbit rvban Teoi crapwinii 6pat Genii wanka Ana pososbii sapexkn moi muner ‘cnoptemen | pasHouserHeti Sprow ‘0 cepeith nantrTo nesnua © opanxesbii pyBauxa Anpexrop — KopaHesbii 106Ka YnpaskHenne 170 Clothes and footwear. + Nlekcnika: «Oqexna u o6yab» One student describes the clothes and footwear of a classmate or a teacher. The other students guess who that is. —Y ero ceetnan pybauixa, 4épHble GptoKH... YnpaxHenue 171 Clothes and footwear. * /lekcnka: «Onekaa h o6yee» One student thinks of a classmate (or a teacher). The other students ask questions about that person's clothes and footwear and the first student answers. The winner (who made the right guess) thinks of a nant pero. ~Y Hero (y Heé) vépHbie Tyr? (= 370 Spunk? eYnpaxHenne 173 verb nokynaTe in the past tense. « [naron noxynate 8 npoweRWeM spemeHy Make sentences following the example. Use the given words in each group and the verb noxynarb in the past tense. There is more than one correct option. Tol + auepa + YépHbili ait > Tei sepa noxynan WépHbili ual. Kro Kora 4ro noxynan? Kro: a, Esretiii Meaoan, mbt, Tl, ero nogpyra, sbi, cTyeHTe, /lapaca. Korma: s4epa, ceronia yrpoMm, SecHoli, 6 aHBape, 6 cyGGoTy, paHbWe, OCeHbIO, 6 cpeay. ‘ro: Genviii xne6, vépHoili vali, Ténnole Bapemnn, 37a KMTa, dMoneTOBAA 1OGKa, HOBaR MaWMHa, npospasnan pyuKa, 3enéHan Terpanb. YnpamkHenne 174 The verb Hocwe in the present tense. « Faron HocuTs 8 HacTonueM apeMent Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs Hocuto in the present tense. Toi He ... wap MMOH? > Toi He Hocus apd sMMor? 1) Ona nnkoraa He ... MHD! Ha paBory. 5) Taoi 6par ... nyxonMn? 2) Kro ... wy6y netom? 6) Mus He ... nepuaTk secHo’. 3) A OGbINHO ... AHAMHCEI H KPOCCOBKH, 7) Bot .. KocTIom Ha paGoty? 4) Tel... wanky 3Hmoir? 8) Toon noapyri ... 1o6KM MnH 6pIOKH? YnpamHenne 175 The verb Hocutb in the past tense. « Fnaron HocHT’ 8 npowegWem BpemeHn Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb HociTb in the past tense. PaHbwe OH YacTo ... KMNeT. -> PaHbue OH 4aCTO HOCH” KMneT. 1) Teoa cecrpa ye ... sty @byT6onky? 2) Koraa mow apyr paGoran 6 Gate, oH ... KocTIOM H ranctyK. 3) PaHbwe MbI He ... AKMHCEIM pyTOONKH Ha pabory. 4) Eé GaGyuiKa HAKOrAa He ... KYPTKY, OHA... MaNbTO. 5) Kora Tet xin 6 Poccmn, Thi ... wy6y HAH NyXOBMK? 6) Mlouemy Boi HMKorga He ... STOT nally?Ynpamuenne 178 The verbs noxynarb, HocHT®, UckaTb in the present and past ten Aaronbi NOKyNaTb, HOCHTb, UCKaT & HACTOALKEM i NPoWeAWeM BpeMeHH. Put the verbs given in brackets in the correct form of the present or past tense. If both tenses fit, choose any of them. Y TeGa Kpacnsoe naaree. [fe Tb! ero (noKynatb)? > ¥ TeGA KpacnBoe naarbe. [ge Thi ero nokynana? 1) A nioGmo caHni ser, WA (HcKaTb) CHEE NanbTO. 2) Haw npodeccop o6bivHo (HocHTS) Cepbilt KoCTIOM H Genyio pyGauiKy. 3) Harawa wacro (noxynars) 4aii 8 marasmMe «30ponbe». 4) PaHbuie mei yacTo (HocuTp) rancTykH Ha pabory, a ceiuac peAKo (HOCHTS) Hx. 5) Avapeli Hukoraa He (HocHT®) wankH # He (noKynaTb) Hx. 6) Mawa e4epa (uckare) Tenedor Ha crone, a oH 6bin B CyMKe. 7) Taow apysba sepa (uckats) ayaHTopHio, a cerogHa (AcKaTb) GHOAMOTeKy. 8) Toi paHbwe He (noxynars) ary rasery. Novemy Tb! celiac eé (nokynarb)? 9) Moa cectpa m106ur apkne usera. ¥ Hee ecTb Kpacibie Typ/N, H OHa (McKaTe) KPACHYIO CYMKY. 10) Hawa yaurenbnya acerqa (HocHTs) TEMHbIE NnaTbA 4 YBpubie Ty>)AK 11) Buepa s 6bina 8 maraamHe «KeHcKan onenaa», # (MIcKaTb) KpacBbiti NyxOBMK. 12) Mon nogpyra aceraa (Hocus) oveHb KpacMayio ofexny. A He 3HalO, r~e Ha (noKyraTe) e8. YnpaxHeHne 179 ne new words: Fabric, « NleKcik: aH Find the matching words, make sentences using one word from every column for each sentence. Use the present tense for verbs. You may use nouns from the last column (red-colored) in the singular or plural form. Be careful about word order. There is more than one correct option. f+ nore + KOaHEII + KYpTKa > fl nloGnIo KOKaHbIe KYPTHH. Axppeli + HocuTe + 8 KneTKy + nHgxKak > Axapeli HocuT nim>KaK B KneTKy. a weperaHoii kyprka Augpei I ‘TpukoTaxHbiit Lo 1o6Ka ‘0. CA niobure = —__. Komanbii nugan Bor BKNeTKY naatbe HMKTO: xoTeTb wénkoseii wanka saw cocea, 8 ropowex. pySawKa GabywiKa wckare AbHAHOR Bape met mexosoit owner Hau aupextop Hoc xnonwarobymankibilt cymKa ara axrpaca B nonocy nansro Te nokynate AKMHICOBbIIA courep vopacret BuseroueK sya