Student :Ali hussien Asfour

Doctor:Ashraf

Report
Colonial Pipeline Company ransomware attack (2021)
1 . Type of Attack: Ransomware ((((DIRECT ATTACK)))) (However, within hours after the
attack, the company paid hackers a ransom of nearly $5 million for a decryption tool that
turned out to be so slow that Colonial's backups were used to get the system back up and
running.
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2. The Confidentiality the security objective that the attack harmed most Because very
important data of up to 100 gigabytes was accessed, the privacy of the information was
affected more than the rest of the object

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3 . Colonial Pipeline reports that its companies' computer networks have been attacked by
ransomware. The company then shut down the pipeline as a precaution over concerns that
hackers may have obtained information that would allow them to carry out further attacks
on vulnerable parts of the pipeline. The day after the attack, Colonel could not confirm
when the pipeline would resume normal operations. The attackers also stole nearly 100
gigabytes of data and threatened to publish it online if the ransom was not paid

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4. That the attack was carried out by a ransomware criminal enterprise called Darkside
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5. DarkSide claimed that "our goal is to make money, and not creating problems for society.
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6. The attackers also stole nearly 100 gigabytes of data
The company paid a ransom of nearly $5 million to hackers for a decryption tool

The largest fuel pipeline network in the United States has been shut down after a cyber
attack

Extra informtion of Damge :

In response to fuel shortages at Charlotte Douglas International Airport caused by the
pipeline shutdown, American Airlines changed flight schedules temporarily. At least two
flights (to Honolulu and London) had fuel stops or plane changes added to their schedules
for a four-day period. The shortage also required Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International
Airport to use other fuel suppliers, and there are at least five other airports directly serviced
by the pipeline.

Fuel shortages began to occur at filling stations amid panic buying as the pipeline shutdown
entered its fourth day. Alabama, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, and South Carolina all
reported shortages. Areas from northern South Carolina to southern Virginia were hardest
hit, with 71% of filling stations running out of fuel in Charlotte on May 11 and 87 percent of
stations out in Washington, D.C. on May 14. Average fuel prices rose to their highest since
2014, reaching more than $3 a gallon.