初中英语学科适应性随堂练习

（满分 140 分，完卷时间 90 分钟）

考生注意：本卷有 7 大题，共 84 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照

规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)

I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共 25 分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (5 分)

A B C

D E F

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话
和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (5 分)
( ) 6. A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By underground. D. By bicycle.
( ) 7. A. At 6:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00. D. At 10:00.
( ) 8. A. Math. B. Society. C. Art. D. PE.
( ) 9. A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant.
C. In a hospital. D. In a post office.
( ) 10. A. She won the first prize.
B. She was glad to hear the news.
C. She didn’t know the man.
D. She didn’t attend the contest.

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C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子
是否符合你听到的对话内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (5 分)
( ) 11. Tina was surprised because David had lost some weight.
( ) 12. David’s parents suggested he should change his lifestyle.
( ) 13. First, David changed his habit of having fast food for lunch.
( ) 14. David started to teach dancing to keep his weight down.
( ) 15. This dialogue is mainly about how David planned his holiday to lose weight.

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (根据你听到的短文，完成下列句

子。每空格限填一词) (10 分)

16. To keep down the cost of extra staff, Nancy and Ella do a lot of work ________ ________.
17. Nancy and Ella work well together and each of them has her ________ ________.
18. Nancy is ________ ________, so she does the book-keeping in the hotel.
19. Ella is smart and patient. She tries her best to help the guests ________ ________.
20. Nancy and Ella provide ________ ________ for college students to earn pocket money.

Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary

(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)

II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共 15 分)

( ) 21. In 2013, Jack went to Beijing to make ________ living with his wife.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 22. I didn’t have an umbrella. Alice gave me ________ .
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
( ) 23. The volunteer was proud ________ his work. What he did helped many people.
A. by B. of C. for D. with
( ) 24. John has made up his mind to complete the task. ________ will stop him.
A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing
( ) 25. Mark is very busy. He now runs one of ________ factories in his city.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
( ) 26. Old Eddie told his son ________ a record of how much he spent.
A. keep B. keeping C. kept D. to keep
( ) 27. This work ________ take longer than we thought, but we are not sure.
A. may B. should C. need D. must
( ) 28. By the end of last year, Roy ________ in that post office for thirty years.
A. worked B. would work C. had worked D. has worked

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( ) 29. I’m not in a hurry. I don’t mind ________ for you.
A. wait B. waiting C. to wait D. waited
( ) 30. Don’t raise your hopes too high, ________ you will be sad.
A. so B. and C. or D. but
( ) 31. This time yesterday Jack ________ his car with his brothers.
A. repair B. repaired C. is repairing D. was repairing
( ) 32. Allen is the best engineer in our office, ________ he has the least experience.
A. because B. though C. until D. before
( ) 33. Wendy ________ two cups of coffee in the garden every morning.
A. drink B. is drinking C. drinks D. drank
( ) 34. Annie has bought a new shirt for her grandpa, ________ ?
A. has she B. hasn’t she C. does she D. doesn’t she
( ) 35. ________ important my neighbour’s help to my life is!
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an

III. Complete the following passages with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下
列单词填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共 8 分)
A. remind B. favourite C. disappointed D. silent E. accept

Having bad days is a part of life. Perhaps you are in a terrible mood after
school or the news of your friend leaving makes you 36 . It’s all right. And
here are some things you can do when you have a bad day.
First, 37 the fact that you’re having a bad day. Forget about what you
think you should be feeling. This will make it much easier to let them go. And 38 yourself: it’s okay
to have a bad day.
Then treat yourself. Find your go-to and enjoy! Play music that makes your heart sing, spend some
time with your pets, or have your 39 snacks–it doesn’t matter as long as it makes you smile.

36. 37. 38. 39.

A. joy B. spread C. symbol D. probably E. effort

Get some fresh air. Take a walk outside to clear your head. You’ll 40 be surprised by how
much better you feel! Many people find it comforting to spend time in nature, so get out and enjoy!
Don’t forget to 41 some kindness. One of the easiest ways to feel good is to do good. You’ll
find that by lifting others up, you do the same for yourself. So if you’re feeling down, keep in mind that
this won’t last forever . With a few changes, you can feel the 42 of life. These don’t require much
43 , and may be easier than you think. Let’s go for it.

40. 41. 42. 43.

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IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适
当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共 8 分)
44. It will be ________ before we get the final results. (month)
45. My office is on the ________ floor, so we’d better take the lift. (five)
46. The store has improved ________ service since some people complained. (it)
47. Many people think the early years are important to a child’s ________. (develop)
48. These computers would be ________ if we don’t program them. (use)
49. Both of the boys had good manners. They shook their hands ________. (polite)
50. Taking various subjects in the school will ________ our mind. (rich)
51. The ________ noise caught the detective’s attention when he was in the street. (usual)

V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。52-57 小题每空格限

填一词) (共 14 分)
52. They needed more materials to make the model. (改为否定句)
They __________ ___________ more materials to make the model.
53. We can be ready for work in about ten minutes. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ___________ can you be ready for work?
54. Reading in a dark room is bad for our eyes. (保持句意基本不变)
Reading in a dark room is _________ _________ our eyes.
55. My grandma covered the food with a piece of cloth. (改为被动语态)
The food ___________ ___________ with a piece of cloth by my grandma.
56. She has no idea where she can go for a trip this summer holiday. (改为简单句)
She has no idea ___________ ___________ go for a trip this summer holiday.
57. “Can you get me some batteries on your way home?” Sandy asked her brother. (改为间接引语)
Sandy asked her brother __________ he __________ get her some batteries on his way home.
58. some patients, the new machine, reduce, help, can, the pain (连词成句)
_______________________________________________________.

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)

VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) (共 50 分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12 分)
What do you think of your school? Have you ever expressed your ideas to your teachers or the
headmaster? The following are the posts in an online chat room. Students from different schools have
written down their thoughts.

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 Friday 2020/06/19

Johnathon, 14, Grade Frank, 15, Grade Nine

Eight of Thomas Science and of Mill Hill School
Technology Academy I’d like to say thank you
I’d like to make some to my headmaster. About half
suggestions about our school a month ago, my left ankle
uniform. In the school, we students have to wear was badly hurt when I was
uniforms every day. But the dark red and gray playing basketball. Our headmaster saw it and
sportswear looks dark and old. It can’t stand for came to me. He also took some ice cubes for me
young and active spirit. We can add some white or and took care of me until my parents came. I just
orange colors and make a new type of uniform. I want to thank him for that.
hope our headmaster will think about my idea.
Larry, 15, Grade Nine of Mandy, 15, Grade Nine
Lakeside School of Brook Avenue High
I have two suggestions for School
my headmaster. First of all, I Today I want to talk
think we should have more about the possibility of
courses like STEM, Drama or Robot personal classes. Now many high schools are
programming. It is quite boring to study basic trying the “personal class” system. Besides
subjects all the time. And second, I hope we can some regular classes, students can choose some
have more teaching equipment for teachers and more lessons they want to take. I think it is
students. Some students now don’t have laptop more effective. And it is also good for us. We
computers to program their robots and some don’t have to stay in one classroom all the time.
teachers also need 3D printers to build some We can meet more teachers and students.
special model bridges for Physics teaching.

( ) 59. Johnathon gives some suggestions about ________.

A. teaching equipment B. school uniforms
C. computer programs D. personal classes

( ) 60. Frank was hurt badly when he played basketball in ________.

A. early June B. late May
C. late June D. early July

( ) 61. Larry gives two suggestions because ________.

A. students have too few classes every day and they love sports
B. students want to cancel the basic subjects and they need new courses
C. courses like STEM are interesting and students have no computers at all
D. studying basic subjects only is boring and the school needs more equipment

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( ) 62. _______ didn’t write to the headmaster to make suggestions.
A. Johnathon B. Larry
C. Mandy D. Frank

( ) 63.According to Mandy, the underlined sentence “I think it is more effective” means “________”.
A. Regular classes will help teachers meet more students
B. Regular classes will help students learn better
C. Personal classes will help students learn better
D. Personal classes will help students stay in one classroom

( ) 64.According to the text, most students write to their headmasters about ________.
A. how to share personal experiences B. how to make schools better
C. how to arrange spare time activities D. how to deal with other students

B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分)
It was a weekend in spring. The warm sun shone on the grassland
around the farm. Ken was the eldest son of the farmer’s 65 children.
He was not happy.
His mother was busy in the kitchen. She saw his son’s unhappy
expression.“Come on, Ken, tell me the trouble,”she said.
Ken answered,“Mother, I don’t want to take the children to the grassland. I want to please myself!”
“Were you told to take the children to the grassland by your Father?”Mother asked.
“Yes. He said I was to take them to play on the grassland, and not to leave there until he came back
from the market.”
“ 66 , what is it you want to do?”
“I want to go with my net down to the Butterfly Valley. There will be lots of butterflies out this
spring day. And the other boys at school are all collecting. They have more than I do.”
“Oh, dear! But I can guess why your father gave those orders. He knew that this is a very busy day
for me,”his mother said.“And as this is market-day at the town, he would be away until dinner time. So,
you see, he has left you in charge. You are in father’s place this morning to guard the farm and all of us,
especially the little kids. Don’t you think it’s an honor to be 67 ?”
Something happened in Ken’s heart because of his mother’s words. He walked quietly away. After
all, what were the butterflies compared with the kids left in his charge?“Hip, hip, hooray!”Ken cheered.
He had won a 68 — over himself.
“Hi, Charlie! Hi, Jack! Come along! And where’s little Bob? We’re going to the grassland, and I’ll
teach you to play a new game!”he shouted. All the kids enjoyed a happy day.
At the dinner table, Father showed the family a new bike. He said to Ken,“Now I’ll tell you why I
wanted you to stay at home this morning. It was for this 69 . Look, my boy! For weeks back I’ve
been planning to buy this bicycle for you. Today I bought it, and it’s yours!”
For a few seconds Ken could not believe his eyes. The good, kind father had been planning for this
boy’s 70 !“Oh, Father!”Ken’s eyes were filled with tears...

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( )65. A) three B) four C) five D) six
( )66. A) Besides B) Instead C) At last D) So far
( )67. A) trusted B) served C) praised D) watched
( )68. A) seat B) gift C) victory D) prize
( )69. A) game B) advice C) surprise D) outing
( )70. A) research B) collection C) competition D) pleasure

C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格

限填一词，首字母已给) (14 分)
Are you animal lovers? Would you like to protect animals just like humans?
Are you willing to spend your time helping animals? If you answer “yes” to these
questions, you can possibly consider a j 71 in animal care.
Animal rights officers make sure that people treat animals p 72 . They visit
homes, places where animals are bought and sold, zoos and animal hospitals. They
check to make sure that the animals are getting enough food and they have enough space to climb
around. Sometimes an animal rights officer will appear in court(法庭) to protect the rights of an animal.
To be an animal care assistant, you must be in very good health. Sometimes it involves getting
animals out of dangerous s 73 . For example, it’s not always easy to get a cat down from a tree.
Other times, animal care assistants must take a sick animal to the hospital for treatment. These animals
are often in great pain. They are afraid and difficult to catch or c 74 .
An animal d 75 is also called a “vet”. Some vets work for zoos or animals hospitals to make
some sick tigers, elephants and horses better. Others treat some sick animals like dogs and cats. They
take the animals’ temperature, give injections, and take X-rays for sick animals. They also decide what
kind of m 76 a sick animal may need. If an animal weighs too little or looks very w 77 , a vet may
use a feeding tube to make sure it gets enough nutrition from food. It takes many years of higher
education to become an excellent vet.

71. j 72. p 73. s 74. c 75. d 76. m 77. w

D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12 分)

Working as a part-time assistant in a shop is a way for young people to earn some extra money. For
me, it is more than twenty dollars per hour.
Like other eighteen-year-old girls, I chose to work in a clothing shop. On the first day, I was
trained to fold and organize platform after platform of clothes. The work didn’t seem easy to me because
everything had to be done in an accurate way. I felt a little impatient because I couldn’t get it right the
first couple of times. The manager told me not to be impatient and taught me skills on how to finish the
work well. After hundreds of tries, I had the clothes folded perfectly. Then it took me thirty minutes to
get them all looking uniform. Now, I fold and organize clothes in the shop every day, and I am able to
do them well. Through this experience, I’ve learned patience can help me in the work.

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 Helping customers and connecting with them are the things I love
most in the shop. About three weeks ago, I helped an old lady who was
looking for a special dress. She told me exactly what she was
picturing—a blue dress with long sleeves and a lace neck. We didn’t
have any such dress, and when I explained that to her, she wasn’t very
happy. Instead of getting impatient, I tried getting to learn about her
interest first. We shared our love of the fashion show. I also asked her what the dress was for, so I could
help her get the clothes she liked. Everything I did worked. She found other items she liked and finally
bought some new blouses and jeans worth of $300. This experience has taught me how to meet
customers’ needs.
I’ve experienced frustrations and challenges in the work. To do well, I must learn to deal with them.
The work experience changed me a lot and helped me in other aspects of my life as well.

78. How old was the writer when she worked in a clothing shop?
.
79. Why did the writer think the work was difficult?
.
80. Who gave the writer a hand and taught her how to finish the work well?
.
81. What was the old lady looking for at first?
.
82. How did the writer manage to meet the customers’ needs in Paragraph 3?
.
83. According to the writer, what changes could help her in other aspects of her life?
(No more than 15 words)
.

VII. Writing (作文) (共 20 分)

84. Write at least 60 words on the topic “ I learned a lot from... ” 【以“我从……学到了很多”为
题，写一篇不少于 60 词的短文，标点符号不占格】

提示：女孩在服装店打工的经历告诉我们，每个人都能通过不同的方式学到有益于成长的东西，
请结合具体事例谈谈你自己的感悟。

(注意： 短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。照抄语篇不得分)

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 2021 学年初中英语学科适应性随堂练习(普陀)

英语听力文字和答案

A. 根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片，在选择题区域相应的空格内用 2B 铅
笔填涂。每个句子念两遍。
1. Many balloons are flying high into the air. （B）
2. Henry was putting up some new fences around his house. （A）
3. The flood has caused some damage to the small town. （E）
4. Sam started to make films with his classmates after he left university. （F）
5. Let’s go and buy some camping equipment for the family activity. （D）

B. 根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案，在选择题区域相应的空格内
用 2B 铅笔填涂。对话和问题都念两遍。

6. W: Paul, do you take a bus or the underground to school?

M: I ride a bicycle to school. It’s safer and I can exercise as well.
Q: How does Paul go to school? （D）

7. W: Jack, do you get up at 6 o’clock every morning?

M: Yes. I need 8 hours of sleep. I go to bed before 10 o’clock and get up early the next
morning.
Q: What time does the man get up every morning? （A）

8. W: Ben, what’s your favourite subject in school?

M: You won’t believe it, but I like Art.
W: I thought you liked PE and Math.
M: Math makes me crazy. I can’t understand why Peter and Frank are so good at Math.
Q:What subject does the boy like best? （C）

9. M: Hello, we’d like a menu, please.

W: Yes, sir. Would you like some water before you order?
Q: Where does the conversation probably take place? （B）

10. M: Congratulations, Mary! I heard you won the first prize at the English writing contest.
W: Oh, I wasn’t there. There must be another Mary.
Q: What does the woman mean? (D)

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C. 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的
用“F”表示，在选择题区域相应的空格内用 2B 铅笔填涂。对话念两遍。
W: David, is that you? I hardly even recognize you! You’ve changed a lot.
M: Yeah, Tina. It’s the new and improved me!
W: Wow! You must have learned some magic to lose weight.
M: Aha, you’re so humorous. Actually, my doctor found that I had a bit of a weight problem,
so he suggested I should change my lifestyle. With his help, I lost nearly fifty pounds.
W: Wow, what have you done?
M: Well, first, I kicked my junk food habit. It means no more fast food for lunch.
W: You’re kidding! I thought you loved hamburgers and French fries!Old habits die hard.
M: I did. Now, it’s salad for lunch. Besides, I’ve also started taking a dance class with my
sister. It’s a fun way to keep my weight down, and I spend more time with my family
members together.
W: That sounds great! And how’s your company?
M: Pretty good! I recently took a little break from work, and you know, the strangest thing
happened! When I returned from holiday, I found that I had more energy at work.
W: Well, that’s wonderful. Keep up the good work, David!

D. 根据你听到的短文，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词。在非选择题区域相应
的空格内用黑墨水钢笔或黑色水笔填写。短文念两遍。
Nancy and her partner Ella are the owners of a hotel called Hill Star. In order to
keep down the cost of extra staff, they do a lot of work by themselves. Although their
hotel is a small one, for the last ten years, they have achieved a lot from running the
hotel.
They work well together and each of them has her own duty. In general, Nancy
does the book-keeping in the hotel because she is really careful. She seldom makes a
mistake. She also takes care of the flower arranging and other decorations. That’s her
hobby. Ella, on the other hand, is a very smart and patient woman. She tries her best
to help the guests solve problems. When necessary, she does the cooking.
The two ladies often provide a chance for college students to earn pocket money.
Some college students clean the swimming pool or receive phone calls in the hotel.
Both ladies are very popular. They have a good relationship with their guests and
regular visitors.
Last month was the 10th birthday for the hotel. And they had a dinner with their
friends to
celebrate.Nancy and Ella’s friends all wished them lots of success for the future.

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 (16. by themselves 17. own duty 18. really careful 19. solve problems 20. a
chance)

参考答案
Part I
I. A. 1. B 2. A 3. E 4. F 5. D
B. 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D
C. 11. T 12. F 13. T 14. F 15. F
D. 16. by themselves 17. own duty 18. really careful
19. solve problems 20. a chance
Part II
II. 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C
31. D 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A
III. 36. C 37. E 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. E
IV. 44. months 45. fifth 46. its 47. development
48. useless 49. politely 50. enrich 51. unusual
V. 52. didn’t need 53. How soon 54. harmful to
55. was covered 56. where to 57. if/ whether could
58. The new machine can help some patients reduce the pain.
Part III
VI. ( A ) 59. B 60. A 61. D 62. D 63.C 64. B
( B ) 65. B 66. B 67. A 68. C 69. C 70. D

( C ) 71. job 72. properly 73. situations 74. control

75. doctor 76. medicine 77. weak
( D )78.She was 18 years old.

79. Because everything had to be done in an accurate way.

80. The manager.
81. A special dress./ A blue dress with long sleeves and a lace neck.
82. By learning about the customers’ interests and asking what the clothes
were for.
83. She has become patient and more open with people.
84.略

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