NAME : PREETHI DATE:15/12/2021
EXP NO : 1 CLASS:2 nd BCA
PROGRAM:Write a menu driven shell for following.
a)Rename the file(Check for the existence of the source file)
b)Display the current working directories
c)List the user logged in.
echo "OPTION ARE"
echo "[Link] the file"
echo "[Link] print the working directory"
echo "[Link] of users logged in"
echo "[Link]"
echo "enter your choice"
read ch
case "$ch" in
1)echo "enter the filename to rename"
read fname
if [ -f $fname ]; then
echo "enter the newname"
read nwname
mv $fname $nwname
else
echo "file doesnt exit"
fi
;;
2)echo "present working directory:"
pwd;;
3)echo "list of your logged in"
who;;
4)exit;;
esac
OUTPUT:
admin@DESKTOP-IO0TGBV ~/BCA
$ sh [Link]
OPTION ARE
[Link] the file
[Link] print the working directory
[Link] of users logged in
[Link]
enter your choice
enter the filename to rename
[Link]
enter the newname
[Link]
admin@DESKTOP-IO0TGBV ~/BCA
$ sh [Link]
OPTION ARE
[Link] the file
[Link] print the working directory
[Link] of users logged in
[Link]
enter your choice
present working directory:
/home/admin/BCA
admin@DESKTOP-IO0TGBV ~/BCA
$ sh [Link]
OPTION ARE
[Link] the file
[Link] print the working directory
[Link] of users logged in
[Link]
enter your choice
list of your logged in
admin@DESKTOP-IO0TGBV ~/BCA
$ sh [Link]
OPTION ARE
[Link] the file
[Link] print the working directory
[Link] of users logged in
[Link]
enter your choice
4
NAME : PREETHI DATE:2/1/2022
EXP NO : 2 CLASS:2 nd BCA
PROGRAM: Write a shell script to accept many files name through command
line. Do the following for each file name.
a)If it an ordinary file, display the content and check it has execute permission
b)If it is a directory display the number of file in it.
c)If the file/directories doesn’t exist display a message.
for arg in $*
do
if [ -f $arg ];then
echo "________________"
echo "$arg is a file"
echo "contentes of the file is:"
cat $arg
if [ -x $arg ];then
echo "file is executable"
else
echo "file is not executable"
fi
elif [ -d $arg ];then
echo"__________________"
echo "content of the directory are:"
ls -l $arg
else
echo"_____________"
echo"$arg is not a file or directory:"
fi
done
OUTPUT:
$ sh [Link] [Link] [Link] sacred [Link] [Link]
---------
[Link] is a file
contents of the file is
echo "Good morning "
file is executable
---------
[Link] is a file
contents of the file is
echo "welcome "
file is not executable
-------
content of directory are:
total 0
---------
[Link] is a file
contents of the file is
echo good morning
file is executable
---------
[Link] is not a file or directory
NAME : PREETHI DATE:11/1/2022
EXP NO : 3 CLASS:2 nd BCA
PROGRAM: Write a Menu driven shell script for the following.
a) Append the content of a file to another file(Display the message if the file
doesn’t exist in the directories)
b) List all the file names/directories names in the present working directory
which has the specified pattern.
c)Assign the execute permission to a specified file for the owner and group.
while [ : ]
do
echo "[Link] a file"
echo "[Link] file or directory with specified pattern"
echo "[Link] execute permission to users and group"
echo "[Link]"
echo "enter your choice"
read ch
case $ch in
1)echo "enter the source file"
read sname
if [ -f $sname ];then
echo "enter designation file"
read dname
if [ -f $dname ];then
cat $sname>>$dname
cat $dname
else
echo "designation file doesnt exist"
fi
else
echo "source file doesnt exist"
fi
;;
2)echo "enter the pattern"
read pattern
echo "file or directories with $pattern are:"
ls $pattern;;
3)echo "enter a filename"
read fname
echo "before assigning permission"
ls -l $fname
chmod ug + X $fname
echo "after assigning permission"
ls -l $fname
;;
4)exit;;
esac
done
OUTPUT:
lab1@lab1-PC ~/BCA
$ sh [Link]
[Link] a file
[Link] file or directory with specified pattern
[Link] execute permission to users and group
[Link]
enter your choice
enter the source file
[Link]
enter designation file
[Link]
echo "welcome to SHC"
echo "welcome to SHC"
[Link] a file
[Link] file or directory with specified pattern
[Link] execute permission to users and group
[Link]
enter your choice
enter the pattern
ex*
file or directories with ex* are:
[Link] example02 example10 example4 [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link]
[Link] a file
[Link] file or directory with specified pattern
[Link] execute permission to users and group
[Link]
enter your choice
3
enter a filename
[Link]
before assigning permission
-rw-rwxr--+ 1 lab1 None 46 Feb 25 01:28 [Link]
chmod: invalid mode: `ug'
Try 'chmod --help' for more information.
after assigning permission
-rwxrwxr--+ 1 lab1 None 46 Feb 25 01:28 [Link]
[Link] a file
[Link] file or directory with specified pattern
[Link] execute permission to users and group
[Link]
enter your choice
NAME : PREETHI DATE:17/1/2022
EXP NO :5 CLASS:2 nd BCA
PROGRAM: Write a shell script access many characters and count individuals
vowels, digits, spaces, special characters, and constants.
echo "Enter a string:"
read str
str=` expr "$str" | tr "a-z" "A-Z"`
n=`expr length "$str"`
echo $n
VC=0
dc=0
sp=0
sc=0
cc=0
i=1
while [ $i -le $n ];do
ch=`expr substr "$str" $i + 1`
case $ch in
[AEIOU])vc=` expr $vc + 1`
;;
[BCDFGHJKLMNPQRSTVWXYZ])cc=` expr $cc + 1`
;;
[0-9])dc=` expr $dc + 1`
;;
[" "])sp=` expr $sp + 1`
;;
*) sc =` expr $sc + 1`
esac
i=`expr $i + 1`
done
echo number of vowels: $vc
echo number of digits: $dc
echo number of spaces: $sp
echo number of special character: $sc
echo number of consonant: $cc
OUTPUT:
$ sh [Link]
Enter a string:
sacred heart12345@#
19
number of vowels: 4
number of digits: 5
number of spaces: 1
number of special character: 2
number of consonant: 7
NAME : PREETHI DATE:12/1/2022
EXP NO : 4 CLASS:2 nd BCA
PROGRAM: Write a shell script to accept your options for deleting(-d) or for
copying(-c) a file and filename(s) through command line arguments.
(Ex:For deletion:$sh filename –d file1; for copying:$sh filename –c file 2)
And check for the following:
a) Check whether the given arguments are sufficient for the selected option.
b) file to be copied or deleted must be present in the directories.
c) while copying,if the destination file already exists prompt for overwriting.
echo case $1 in
-d) if [ $# -ne 2 ]
then
echo ********output*********
echo "wrong number of arguments"
echo ************
exit
fi
file=$2
if [ ! -f $file ]
then
echo **********output************
echo "File "$file" not found"
exit
fi
rm $file
echo *********************output************
echo "the file "$file" deleted"
;;
-c) if [ $# -ne 3 ]
then
echo *********output************
echo "Wrong number of arguments"
echo **********
exit
fi
file=$2
if [ ! -f $file ]
then
echo ********output***********
echo "File "$file" file not exists"
echo *****************
exit
fi
option=y
file2=$3
if [ -f $file2 ]
then
echo **********output****************
echo "file "$file2" already exists"
echo "do you want to overwrite<y\n>"
read option
fi
case $option in
y|Y) cp $file $file2
echo "file" $file "has been copied to" $file2
;;
*)echo "copying operation has been aborted"
;;
esac
;;
*)echo "invaid option"
;;
Esac
OUTPUT:
$ sh [Link] -d
********OUTPUT********
wrong number of arguments
[Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link]
$ sh [Link] -d [Link]
******OUTPUT*********
the file [Link] deleted
[Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link]
$ sh [Link] [Link]
invalid options
[Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link]
$ [Link] -d [Link]
*******OUTPUT********
File [Link] not found
$ sh [Link] -c [Link] [Link]
******OUTPUT*******
file [Link] already exists
do you want to overwrite<y/n>
file [Link] has been copied to [Link]
[Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link]
$ sh [Link] -c [Link] [Link]
******OUTPUT*******
File [Link] file does not exists
[Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link]
$ sh [Link] -c [Link] [Link]
******OUTPUT*******
file [Link] already exists
do you want to overwrite<y/n>
coping operation has been aborted
[Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link]
