“Iris Sensor and Finger Print Based High Security For
Account Access System Using IoT”
Geethanjali R
Dept of Electrical & Electronics Engineering
Preksha I S
Dept of Electrical & Electronics Engineering
ABSTRACT; An Automated Teller Machine
(ATM) is a computerized machine that provides
customers of the banks the facility of accessing their
accounts for dispensing cash and to carry out other
financial and non-financial transactions without the
need to visit the bank branch. Automatic Teller
Machine (ATM) with Iris recognition for high
security system. In real time ATM cards are being
used as a form of identification and authentication,
even though is not perfect safety, and secured for
recognition of the ATM card owner due to
misplaced, skimming by someone or stolen that may
cause the increase of ATM frauds. However, as
other biometric systems, iris system is also under
threat of forged iris attack. Some artifacts have been
consideredto spoof iris recognition system, such as
paper printed iris, cosmetic contact lens, and
redisplayed videos. For solving the bugs of
traditional ones, the objective of this is to develop
highly security system using IOT to secure money
transactions. It has two levels of authentication, one
is Iris scanner, RFID and another one is fingerprint
sensor. When the third person will try to access the
account by ATM machine, the system needs user
permission.
INTRODUCTION;
ATMs (Automatic Teller Machine) are becoming
widely used in today's world because they are easy
to use and offer convenience. However, today's
ATM technology comes with some security risks
such as the theft and misuse of cards, the of losing a
card, and forgetting PIN numbers. A growing
number of frauds committed against automatic teller
machines over thelast decade motivated us to use Iris
and biometrics to ensure the accuracy and security
of personal identification. In this paper we describe
a biometric fingerprint and iris recognition system
that can proceed after ATM cards and PINs. The
transaction is successful when fingerprint is given.
If the fingerprint does not match, the customer is
guided to enter the Aadhaar number. Similarly, if
retina matching fails, the customer is given an option
to answer the question. Here Aadhaar number and
correct answer to the question must be entered
correctly to proceed. Aadhaar number entry and
Jayashree A S
Dept of Electrical &Electronics Engineering
Geethanjali E V
Dept of Electrical & Electronics Engineering
question & answer options are mainly provided for
those who are unable to access the system because
of damage to their physical attributes. Systematic
identification of people using their biometric
characteristics is known as biometrics. The unique
biometric traits used for identification can be an iris,
fingerprint, handwriting, face orvoice. A biometric
identification system is rapidly gaining popularity
due to its higher security level in comparison to
traditional identification systems. It is considered
reliable and accurate to use biometric systems.
Using biometric techniques, similarity can be
measured between the
user’s physical attributes and the recorded
biometric traits. Through 24x7 self-banking, the
ATMhas become a banking hub. Due to the excess
use of ATMs, their numbers have increased as well
as more fraudulent attacks were launched against
them. In order to overcome this, it is necessary to
integrate biometrics in ATM systems. The
fingerprint and iris sensor technologies find
application in many different fields such as bank
locker security, human-computer interaction,
military base station security, criminal identification
and cyber security among others. These features
prevent unauthorized access to the user’s account
through filched or counterfeit cards. It is not
sufficient to have a card to access the account since
the person is also required to proceed with the
transaction. As a part of the system presented here,
two biometric (fingerprint and iris) are used as fraud
detection tools to identify multiple types of illicit
ATM attempts. A biometric recognition framework
is used in the proposed system to make ATM
transactions more secure.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Above the diagram contain Raspberry pi Iris sensor,
keypad, fingerprint sensor, RFID reader and RFID.
Firstly, we have to scan the unique RFID card, if the
card matches then enter the Pin by using Key pad, if
pin match then the biometric sensor gets finger print
from users and give it to the server. Finally, the main
and best highly secured sensor we use is Iris sensor,
if it match, the controller will compare with the users
finger print with the database.
 If any one of the securities like pin, Fingerprint does • FLOW CHART
not match, immediately the user will be
authenticated by the mail, as “Third person is
trying to access your account in ATM for the
money transaction”.

WORKING PRINCIPLE
• Iris recognition or iris scanning is the process of
using visible and near-infrared light to take a high-
contrast photograph of a person’s iris.

• Fingerprint verification scheme is used in the

machine (ATM or EDC) preserving the advantages
of existing technology added with the proposed
concept solving the sensor efficiency issues.
• While using the ATM equipped with biometric
system, the person first enters the PIN, which is
first verified and if matched is asked for option of
cash withdrawal or balance statement.
• Biometric iris recognition scanners work by
illuminating the iris with invisible infrared light to
pick up unique patterns that are not visible to the
naked eye.
• To increase the security that customer use the
ATM machine.
ADVANTAGES
• To prevent theft and misuse of power.
• This system will gives high security to account .
• It uses the less power.
• Reduces labour.
• Wastage energy is diminished as now only the
required energy will be consumed as allotted.
• Monitors the electrical system in real time.
ADVANTAGES OF IRIS
• Highly protected internal organ.
• Believed to be the most reliable matric.
• Stable over lifetime.
 Existing system:
In the existing system it is just a prototype of an
ATM system in which money transferring
facilities can be added to the implemented ATM.
In addition to sending the user GPS location of the
ATM, the amount of cash withdrawn, the image
of the face of the user can also besent. To increase
the security against the theft and accidents at the
ATM, more accurate sensors for fire detection
and damage detection is inserted.
Proposed system:
In the proposed system, the Iris and fingerprint
and RFID based ATM machine implemented by
IOT. This system could be more secure by adding
the concept of soft biometric for low cash,
making biometric essential in both cases of low
and high cash withdrawal. In the proposed
system, the Iris and fingerprint and RFID based
ATM machine implemented by IOT. This system
could be more secure by adding the concept of
soft biometric for low cash, making biometric
essential in both cases of low and high cash
withdrawal.
CONCLUSIONS
Using IRIS and biometric data as a PIN which is
enhanced the trustworthiness and security of
ATM transactions. Furthermore, the concept of
entering Aadhaar number and answering a
question, when the physical characteristics of the
user are damaged and they are not able to log on
to the system is extremely helpful. The system is
embedded with embedded technology, which
ensures that it is non-invasive and user-friendly.
This model can be used in bank lockers security,
criminal identification, security systems in R&D
labs, military base stationsecurity and so on. In
future, compare to other forms of biometric
identification facial recognition may be more
difficult, so it will be possible to develop a more
accurate algorithm. Optimally we can replace
facial recognition with iris or retinal recognition
if it is less expensive.
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