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TOPIC NAME- STRAIGHT LINE (LEVEL-1) Time- 120 min
51. A right-angled isosceles triangle right-angled at origin has 61. If a and b are positive numbers (a < b), then the range of
2x + 3y = 6 as its base. Area of the triangle, is- values of K for which a real l can be found such that the
(a) 13 (b) 36/13 (c) 6 (d) 6 or 13 equation ax2 + 2xy + by2 + 2K(x + y + 1) = 0 represents a
52. ABC is an equilateral triangle of side ‘a’. L, M and N are foot pair of straight lines is –
of the perpendiculars drawn from a point P to the sides AB, (a) a< K2< b (b) a K2 b
BC and CA respectively. If P lies inside the triangle and (c) K a or K b
2 2
(d) K 2a or K 2b
x y
2
satisfies the condition P L = PM · PN, then locus of P is- 62. The line + = 1 meets the axis of y and axis of x at A and
3 4
a
(a) x2 + y2 + ax – y=0 B respectively. A square ABCD is constructed on the line
3 segment AB away from the origin, the coordinates of the
a vertex of the square farthest from the origin are –
(b) x2 + y2 – ax – y=0 (a) (7, 3) (b) (4, 7) (c) (6, 4) (d) (3, 8)
3
63. Given the system of straight lines a(2x + y – 3) + b (3x + 2y –
a 5) = 0, the line of the system situated farthest from the point
(c) x2 + y2 – ax + y=0
3 (4, –3) has the equation –
(d) None of these (a) 4x + 11y – 15 = 0 (b) 7x + y – 8 = 0
53. The line y = 3x/4 meet the lines x – y + 1 = 0 and 2x – y – 5 = (c) 4x + 3y – 7 = 0 (d) 3x – 4y + 1 = 0
0 at points A and B respectively. If P on the line y = 3x/4 64. If 1 and 2 be the angles which the lines (x2 + y2) (cos2
which satisfies the condition PA · PB = 25 then number of sin2 + sin2) = (x tan – y sin )2 make with the axis of x,
possible coordinate of P is-
and = , then tan 1 + tan 2 is equal to –
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) None of these 6
54. The family of line x(3a + 2b) + y(a – 2b) = 4a – 3b passes 8 8
through a point for all values of a and b. Then point will be- (a) – sin (b) – cosec 2
3 3
1 17 5 5 − 17
(a) ,– 1 (b) , (c) , (d) None (c) – 8 3 cosec 2 (d) –4cosec 2
2 8 8 8 8
55. The line x + y = a, meets the axis of x and y at A and B 65. The line (3x – y + 5) + (2x – 3y – 4) = 0 will be parallel to
respectively. A triangle AMN is inscribed in the triangle y-axis, if =
OAB, O being the origin, with right angle at N. M and N lie 1 –1 3 –3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
respectively on OB and AB. If the area of the triangle AMN 3 3 2 2
is 3/8 of the area of the triangle OAB, then AN/BN 66. The equation of the straight line which passes through the
=______________ point (1, – 2) and cuts off equal intercepts from axes, is
(a) 2 : 3 (b) 3 : 4 (c) 3 : 1 (d) None of these (a) x + y = 1 (b) x – y = 1
56. Number of lines drawn from the point (4, –5) so that its (c) x + y + 1 = 0 (d) x – y – 2 = 0
distance from (–2, 3) will be equal to 12 are- 67. The equation of a line passing through the point of
(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 4 (d) None of these intersection of the lines x + 5y + 7 = 0, 3x + 2y – 5 = 0 and
57. A line of fixed lingth2 units moves so that its ends are on the perpendicular to the line 7x + 2y – 5 = 0, is given by
positive x-axis and that part of the line x + y = 0 which lies in (a) 2x – 7y – 20 = 0 (b) 2x + 7y – 20 = 0
the second quadrant. Then the locus of the mid-point of the (c) – 2x + 7y – 20 = 0 (d) 2x + 7y + 20 = 0
line has the equation- 68. The point P(a, b) lies on the straight line 3x + 2y = 13 and the
(a) x2 + 5y2 + 4xy – 1 = 0 (b) x2 + 5y2 + 4xy + 1 = 0 point Q (b, a) lies on the straight line 4x – y = 5, then the
(c) x + 5y – 4xy – 1 = 0
2 2
(d) 4x2 + 5y2 + 4xy + 1 = 0 equation of line PQ is
58. The line x + y = a meets the x-axis of A and y-axis at B. A (a) x – y = 5 (b) x + y = 5
triangle AMN is inscribed in the triangle OAB, O being the (c) x + y = – 5 (d) x – y = – 5
origin, with right angle at N ; M and N lie respectively on OB 1 1 x y x y
69. If + = 0, then lines + = 1 and + = 1 are
and AB. If area of AMN is
3
of the area of OAB, then ab ba a b b a
8 (a) Parallel
AN (b) Inclined at 600 to each other
is equal to- (c) Perpendicular to each other
BN
(d) Inclined at 300 to each other
1 1 2 70. The point on the line x + y = 4 which lie at a unit distance
(a) 3 (b) (c) 3 or (d)
3 3 3 from the line 4x + 3y = 10, are
59. The liens y = mx bisects the angle between the lines (a) (3, 1), (– 7, 11) (b) (3, 1), (7, 11)
ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 if – (c) (– 3, 1), (– 7, 11) (d) (1, 3),(– 7, 11)
(a) h (1 + m2) = m (a + b) (b) h (1 – m2) = m (a – b) 71. The lines 2x + y – 1 = 0, ax + 3y – 3 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 2 = 0
(c) h (1 + m ) = m (a – b)
2
(d) None of these are concurrent for
60. If the slope of one of the lines represented by ax2 + 2hxy + (a) All a (b) a = 4 only (c) – 1 a 3 (d) a > 0 only
a+b 8h 2 72. A point moves such that its distance from the point (4, 0) is
by2 = 0 be the square of the other, then + = half that of its distance from the line x = 16. The locus of the
h ab
point is
(a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 8 (d) None of these
(a) 3x2 + 4y2 =192 (b) 4x2 + 3y2 =192
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ACMEACADEMY(Number 1 MCA Entrance Academy in Central India)
TOPIC NAME- STRAIGHT LINE (LEVEL-1) Time- 120 min
(c) x2 + y2 =192 (d) None of these 1 1 1
73. A straight line through the point (1, 1) meets the x-axis at 'A' (c) 2 = 2 + 2 (d) None of these
a p q
and the y-axis at 'B'. The locus of the mid-point of AB is
(a) 2xy+ x + y = 0 (b) x + y – 2xy = 0 87. A line 4x + y = 1 through A(2, –7) meets a line BC,
(c) x + y + 2 = 0 (d) x + y – 2 = 0 3x – 4y + 1 = 0 at B and AB = AC. Slope of the line AC is
74. The equation of a line through (3,– 4) and perpendicular to 47 53 52
(a) – (b) – (c) – (d) None of these
the line 3x + 4y = 5 is – 81 91 89
(a) 4x + 3y = 24 (b) y – 4 = (x + 3) 88. If a, b, c are in A.P. then the line ax + by + c = 0 will always
4 pass through
(c) 3y – 4x = 24 (d) y + 4 = (x – 3)
3 (a) (–1, 2) (b) (1, 2) (c) (–1, 1) (d) (1, –2)
89. If the lines 4x + 3y –1 = 0, ax + 5y –3 = 0 and x – y + 5 = 0
75. If the lines y = (2 + 3 )x + 4 and y = kx + 6 are inclined at an
are concurrent, then the value of a is
angle 600 to each other, then the value of k will be – (a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 4 (d) 7
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) –1 (d) – 2 90. If the line passing through the points (4, 3) and (2, ) is
x y perpendicular to the line y = 2x + 3, then is equal to
76. The point of intersection of the lines + = 1 and
a b (a) 4 (b) –4 (c) 1 (d) –1
x y 91. Area of the rhombus enclosed by the lines ax ± by ± c = 0 is –
+ = 1 lies on the line –
b a 1 1 c2
(a) x – y = 0 (b) (x + y) (a + b) = 2ab (a) absq unit (b) sq unit
2 2 ab
(c) (lx + my) (a + b) = (l + m)ab (d) All of these
77. The straight line x + 2y – 9 = 0, 3x + 5y – 5 = 0 and 2c 2
(c) sq unit (d) None of these
ax + by – 1 = 0 are concurrent, if the straight line ab
35x – 22y + 1 = 0 passes through the point – 92. A straight line passes through the point A (3, 4). Its intercept
(a) (a, b) (b) (b, a) (c) (– a,– b) (d) None of these between the axes is bisected at A. its equation is –
78. The foot of the perpendicular drawn form (2, 4) to the line (a) 3x – 4y = 7 (b) 3x + 4y = 5
x + y = 1 is – (c) 4x + 3y = 24 (d) None of these
1 3 1 3 4 1 3 1 93. The straight line whose sum of the intercepts on the axes is
(a) , (b) – , (c) , (d) ,– equal to half of the product of the intercepts, passes through
3 2 2 2 3 2 4 2
the point –
79. The bisectors BD and CF of a triangle ABC have equations
(a) (1, 1) (b) (2, 2) (c) (3, 3) (d) (4, 4)
y = x and x = 10. If A is (3, 5) then equation of BC is –
94. A straight line L is perpendicular to the line
(a) 5y – 2x = 11 (b) 6y – 5x = 17
5x – y = 1. If the area of the triangle formed by the line L and
(c) 6y – x = 13 (d) None of these
the co-ordinate axis is 5 then the equation of line L is –
80. A line 4x + y = 1 through A(2, – 7) meets a line BC,
3x– 4y + 1 = 0 at B and AB = AC. Slope of the line AC is – (a) x + 3y ± 3 2 = 0 (b) x + 2y ± 2 = 0
47 53 52 (c) x + 5y ± 5 2 = 0 (d) None of these
(a) – (b) – (c) – (d) None of these
81 91 89 95. The value of k such that the lines
81. Equation of the line passing through (–1, 1) and perpendicular 2x – 3y + k = 0, 3x – 4y – 13 = 0 and 8x – 11y – 33 = 0 are
to the line 2x + 3y + 4 = 0, is concurrent, is –
(a) 2(y – 1) = 3(x + 1) (b) 3(y – 1) = –2(x + 1) (a) 20 (b) – 7 (c) 7 (d) – 20
(c) y – 1 = 2(x + 1) (d) 3(y – 1) = x + 1 96. Suppose A, B are two points on 2x – y + 3 = 0 and P(1, 2) is
82. Equation to the straight line cutting off and intercept 2 from such that PA = PB. Then the mid-point of AB is –
the negative direction of the axis of y and inclined at 300 to 1 13 –7 9
the positive direction of axis of x, is (a) – , (b) ,
5 5 5 5
(a) y + x – 3 = 0 (b) y – x + 2 = 0 7 –9 –7 –9
(c) , (d) ,
(c) y – 3 x – 2 = 0 (d) 3 y – x + 2 3 = 0 5 5 5 5
83. The distance between 4x + 3y = 11 and 8x + 6y = 15, is 97. A st. line y –x + 2 = 0 divides the join of points (3, –1) and
(a) 7/2 (b) 4 (c) 7/10 (d) None of these (8, 9) in the ratio
84. The bisectors BD and CF of a triangle ABC have equations (a) 3 : 2 (b) 2 : 3 (c) 3 : 4 (d) 4 : 3
y = x and x = 10. If A is (3, 5) then equation of BC is- 98. The three lines 3x + 4y + 6 = 0 and 2 x + 3 y + 2 2 = 0
(a) 5y –2x = 11 (b) 6y –5x = 17
(c) 6y –x = 13 (d) None of these and 4x + 7y + 8 = 0 are
85. The slope of a line is double of the slope of another line. If (a) Sides of a triangle (b) Concurrent
(c) Parallel (d) None of these
the angle between them is /4 , then slopes of the lines are-
99. If a1x + b1x + c1 = 0, a2x + b2y + c2 = 0 and
1 1 1 2
(a) , (b) 1, 2 (c) , (d) None of these a 1 b1 c1
2 4 3 3
a3x + b3y + c3 = 0 are three lines and D = a 2 b 2 c 2 then
86. A line makes p and q as intercepts on axes and a is the length
of perpendicular from the origin to the line then- a 3 b3 c3
(a) a = p + q (b) a2 = p2 + q2 the lines will form a triangle if
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TOPIC NAME- STRAIGHT LINE (LEVEL-1) Time- 120 min
(a) D = 0,a1b2 – a2b1 = 0 (b) D = 0, a2b3 – a3b2 0 1 1
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) (d)
(c) D 0 (d) None of these 4 2
x y 111. A ray light passing through point A(–2, 3) & get reflected at
100. The line + = 1 meets the x-axis at A and y-axis at B and
a b point B on x-axis & then passes through point (3, 2) then
the line y = x at C such that the area of the AOC is twice equation of line AB ?
the area of BOC. Then the coordinates of C are (a) y – x = 5 (b) y = –x +1
(c) x + y = 2 (d) None of these
b b 2a 2a 2b 2b
(a) , (b) , (c) , (d) None 112. Slope of line whose parametric equation is given by
3 3 3 3 3 3 r 3r
101. The equations of sides of a triangle ABC are x=–2+ ,y=1+ is :
10 10
AB : x + y = 1, BC : 7x – y = 15, AC : 3x – y = 7 the
equation of angular bisector containing origin of angle B is 1
(a) –1 (b) 1 (c) (d) 3
(a) 2x + y = 3 (b) 3x + y = 5 3
(c) x + 3y = 7 (d) 3y –x = –5 113. If the lines 4x + 3y – 1 = 0, x – y + 5 = 0 and kx + 5y – 3 = 0
102. Through the point (1 , 2), a straight line is drawn so that its are concurrent, then k is equal to
point of intersection with the line x + y = 4 is at a distance (a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 7
6 114. y intercept of line passes through (2, 2) and is perpendicular
. The direction in which this line is drawn is to the line 3x + y = 3, is
3
1 2 4
(a) 300 (b) 450 (c) 600 (d) 750 (a) (b) (c) 1 (d)
103. The line 2x + 3y = 12 meets the x-axis at A and y-axis at B. 3 3 3
The line through (5, 5) perpendicular to AB meets the x-axis, 115. P and Q are points on the line joining A(– 2, 5) and B (3, 1)
y-axis and the AB at C, D and E respectively. If O is the such that AP = PQ = QB. The mid point of PQ is
origin of coordinates, then the area of OCEB is : (a) (1/2, 3) (b) (–1/2, 4) (c) (2, 3) (d) (1, 4)
(a) 23 sq. units (b) 23/2 sq. units 116. If the point P(x1 + t(x2 – x1), y1 + t (y2 – y1)) divides the join
(c) 23/3 sq. units (d) None of these of A(x1, y1) and B(x2, y2) internally then
104. The intercepts on the straight line y = mx by the lines y = 2 (a) t< 0 (b) 0 < t < 1 (c) t > 1 (d) t = 1
and y = 6 is less than 5, then m belongs to – 117. Area of the triangle formed by the lines 7x – 2y + 10 = 0,
4 4 4 3 7x + 2y – 10 = 0 and y + 2 = 0 is
(a) – , (b) , (a) 8 (b) 14 (c) 16 (d) 18/7
3 3 3 8 118. A line segment of length (a + b) moves in such a way that its
4 4 4 ends are always on two fixed perpendicular straight lines.
(c) – ,– , (d) , Then the locus of the point on this line which divide it into
3 3 3
portions of lengths a and b is-
105. A and B are the points (2, 0) and (0, 2) respectively. The
(a) A parabola (b) A circle
coordinates of the point P on the line 2x + 3y + 1 = 0 such
(c) An ellipse (d) None of these
that |PA – PB| is minimum, will be :
119. A line meets the coordinate axes at A and B such that the
1 1 1 1 centroid of the OAB is (1, 2) the equation of the line AB is
(a) (7, – 5) (b) – ,– (c) (–7, 5) (d) – ,
5 5 5 5 (a) x + y = 6 (b) 2x + y = 6 (c) x + 2y = 6 (d) None
106. If (a, a2) falls inside the angle made by the lines 120. A triangle is formed by the lines whose combined equation is
y = x/2, x > 0 and y = 3x, x > 0, then 'a' belongs to : given by (x + y – 4) (xy –2x – y + 2) = 0. The equation of its
1 1 1 circumcircle is-
(a) (3, ) (b) ,3 (c) – 3, – (d) 0, (a) x2 + y2 –5x –3y + 8 = 0 (b) x2 + y2 –3x –5y + 8 = 0
2 2 2 (c) x2 + y2 –3x –5y – 8 = 0 (d) None of these
107. The vertex of an equilateral triangle is (2, –1) and the 121. lines x + 2y – 1 = 0, ax + y + 3 = 0 and bx – y + 2 = 0 are
equation of its base is x + 2y = 1. The length of its sides is : concurrent and let S be the curve denoting locus of (a, b).
4 2 4 1 Then the least distance of S from the origin is.
(a) (b) (c) (d)
15 15 3 3 5 5 5 5 5
(a) (b) (c) (d)
108. If P is a point (x, y) on the line y = – 3x such that P & the 57 51 58 59
point (3, 4) are on the opposite sides of the line 3x – 4y = 8; 122. If p1 and p2 are the perpendiculars from the origin on the
then :
straight lines x sec + y cosec = 2a and x cos + y sin = a
(a) x> 8/15, y < – 8/5 (b) x > 8/5, y < – 8/15
cos 2, then-
(c) x = 8/15, y = – 8/5 (d) None of these
109. If4a2 + 9b2 – c2 + 12ab = 0, then the family of straight lines (a) 4p12 + p22 = a2 (b) p12 + 4p22 = a2
ax + by + c = 0 is concurrent at : (c) p12 + p22 = 4a2 (d) p12 + p22 = a2
(a) (2, 3) or (–2, – 3) (b) (2, 3) or (2, – 3)
123. P (m,n) (where m, n are natural number) is any point in the
(c) (–2, 3) or (–2, –3) (d) (– 2, 3) or (2, – 3)
interior of the quadrilateral formed by the pair of lines xy = 0
110. If lines ax + by + c = 0, bx + cy + a = 0, cx + ay + b = 0 are
and the two lines 2x + y – 2 = 0 and 4x + 5y = 20. The
a +b +c
2 2 2
possible number of positions of the point P is –
concurrent then value of 2 ab + bc+ ca {a b c } (a) Six (b) Five (c) Four (d) Eleven
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ACMEACADEMY(Number 1 MCA Entrance Academy in Central India)
TOPIC NAME- STRAIGHT LINE (LEVEL-1) Time- 120 min
124. If the distance of a given point (, ) from each of two lines at a distance 4 from one of them then the length of a side
straight lines through the origin is d, then (y – x)2 is equal of the equilateral triangle is
to- 88 4 7
(a) x2 + y2 (b) d2 (x2 + y2) (a) 8 (b) (c) (d) None
2
3 3
(c) d (d) None of these
135. Line ax + by + c = 0 passes a fixed point if a, b & c are 2nd,
125. Number of equilateral triangles with y = 3 (x – 1) + 2 and 4th & 8th term of an A.P. then point is:
y = – 3 x as two of its sides, is- (a) (1, 1) (b) (2, 3) (c) (3, 2) (d) (2, –3)
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) None of these 136. The nearest point on the line 3x + 4y = 12 from the origin is-
126. If (, ) lies inside the triangle formed by the lines
2 36 48 3 3
(a) , (b) 3, (c) 2, (d) None of these
2x + 3y – 1 = 0, x + 2y – 3 = 0, 5x – 6y – 1 = 0, then- 25 25 4 2
(a) 2 + 32 – 1 > 0 (b) + 32 – 3 < 0 137. The straight line ax + by + c = 0 where abc 0 will pass
(c) + 22 – 3 > 0 (d) None of these through the first quadrant if-
127. The straight lines joining the origin to the intersection points (a) ac< 0, bc> 0 (b) ac > 0 and bc< 0
of the curves whose equations are ax2 + 2hxy + by2 + 2gx = 0 (c) bc> 0 and/or ac > 0 (d) ac < 0 and/or bc< 0
and ax2 + 2hxy + by2 + 2gx = 0 are at right angles if- 138. Shaded region is represented by.
(a) (a + b)g = (a + b)g Y
(0,20) x+y=20
1 1 1 1
(b) + g = + g C(0,16) 20 40
B ,
a b a b 3 3
(c) (g + h) (a + b) = (g + h) (a + b) y
Shaded
2x+5y=80
1 1 1 1
(d) + = + region
X
g h g h O x A(20,0) (40,0)
128. If area of the triangle having vertices (a, b), (b, c) and (c, a) is (a) 2 x + 5 y 80 , x + y 20 , x 0, y 0
, then area of the triangle having vertices (ac– b2, ab – c2), (b) 2 x + 5 y 80 , x + y 20 , x 0, y 0
(ba – c2, bc – a2) and (cb – a2, ca – b2) is- (c) 2 x + 5 y 80 , x + y 20 , x 0, y 0
(a) 2 abc (b) (c) (d) (a + b + (d) 2 x + 5 y 80 , x + y 20 , x 0, y 0
a+b+c
139. A firm makes pants and shirt. A shirt takes 2 hour on machine
c)2 and 3 hour of man labour while a pant takes 3 hour on
129. In the figure equation of refracted ray is- machine and 2 hour of man labour. In a week there are 70
y hour of machine and 75 hour of man labour available. If the
firm determines to make x shirts and y pants per week, then
45º for this the linear constraints are
O (1,0) x axis (a) x 0, y 0,2 x + 3y 70,3x + 2 y 75