写作路标词总结

(一）表示首先

1 First, 2 Firstly, 3 First of all, 4 In the first place, 5 To begin with,

6 To start with, 7 First and foremost, 8 Initially,

9 The first thing I want to mention here is that…

（二）表示第二、此外

１ Second，２ Secondly，３ Second of all，

４ In the second place， ５ Further，

６ Furthermore，７ Besides，８ Moreover，

９ What is more，10 Additionally，

11　In addition，

12　Another equally vital point to be considered is that….

（三）表示第三、最后

１ Third，2 Thirdly，３ Third of all，

４ In the third place，５ Last，６ Lastly，

７ Last of all，８ In the last place，

９ Last but not least，

10 The last but not the least，

（四）表示总而言之

１ To conclude，２　To sum up，

３ To summarize，４ In summary，５　In brief，

６　In short，７ Ultimately，８ On balance，

９　Above all，10  In a nutshell，

 11　In the final analysis，

12　From what has been mentioned above，

（五）表示原因/结果

1 One possible reason is that       2 Another cause is that

3 The last factor to be taken into account is that

4 The reason why +句子 is that 5 That is why

6 Why+句子 is that        7 So +形容词+ be +主语+ that

8 It is conceivable that

9 The most obvious reason for this phenomenon is that

10 There are probably many reasons contributing to this phenomenon

11Thus,  12Therefore,   13Thereby,   14Hence,   15So,

16 Consequently,   17As a result,   18As a consequence,

19Because of this,   20 Due to this,

（六）表示提出自己观点

1 Personally,   2 Personally speaking,   3 Speaking for myself,   4 As for me,

5 As far as I am concerned,   6 As far as I know,   7 From my point of view,

8 In my position,   9 From my angle,   10 From my perspective,   11 To my

mind,

12 In my view,   13 As I see it,   14 To me,   15 To my knowledge,   16 In my

opinion,

17 In my judgment,

（七）表示综上所述

1From what has been discussed above,   2From what has been mentioned above,

3From what has been presented above,   4From what has been outlined above,
 5From what has been remarked above,   6From what has been said above,

7From what has been discussed previously,   8From what has been mentioned
previously ,

9As has been discussed above,   10As has been mentioned above,

11As has been presented above,  12As has been outlined above,

13As has been remarked above,  14As has been said above,

15As has been discussed previously,

16 From the above comparison and contrast,

（八）表示提出解决措施

1 One possible solution is that   2 Another one to be taken is that

3 The third measure to be adopted is that

4 To solve this problem, people think up various solutions.

5 Practical measures should be taken before things get worse.

6 In order to tackle this pressing problem, we have no choice but to adopt some
effective measures.

7 As far as I am concerned, the three following ones should be taken.

8 Three feasible solutions can be outlined as following.

9 People from different backgrounds assume different attitudes to dealing with

this problem. From my point of view, the three following ones do work.

10 The problem will be handled step by step when the three measures are taken.