铁证待判

Evidence that Demands a Verdict
Josh McDowell

............................................................................................................................................................ 3
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....................................................................................................................................... 31
.................................................................................................................. 41
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................................................... 90
.................................................................................................................................. 95
................................................................ 120

53 539
Talbot Theological Seminary
32
Arrowhead Springs

C.S.LewisC.E.M.Joard
20 27-29
Bill Bright

315

1. Wilbur Smith.Therefore Stand.Baker Book House.

2. John Warwick Montgomery.Shapes of the Past.Edwards Brothers.
3. John Warwick Montgomery.History and Christianity.Inter Varsity Press.(
)
4. Carl Henry (Ed).Revelation and the Bible.Baker Book House.
5. Clark Pinnock.Set Forth Your Case.Craig Press.()
6. F.F.Bruse.The New Testament Documents:Are They Reliable?Inter-Varsity Press.
7. F.F.Bruse.The Books and the Parchments.Fleming Revell.
8. John Stott.Basic Christianity.Inter-Varsity Press.()
9. Griffith Thomas.Christianity Is Christ.Moody Press.
10. Bernard Ramm.Protestant Christian Evidences.Moody Press.
11. Paul Little.Know Why You Believe.Inter-Varsity Press.()
12. Gleason Archer.A Survey of Old Testament.Introduction.Moody Press.
13. K.A.Kitchen.Ancient Orient and Old Testament.Inter-Varsity Press.
14. Norman L.Geisler and William E.Nix.A General Intro-duction to the Bible.Moody Press.
15. Peter Stoner.Science Speaks.Moody Press.

47/21-23
1.
1A
A.
1B
1.
1C.
a.
1D.
(1).
(a).
1E.
1F.
1G.

1A
1BApologetics
315
Defense apologia,
Wilbur Smith
Therefore Stand,Baker Book House11/481

Apologia
1/48
Apologiadefense 3
15
22 1
defense
9 3
defense
4 16
defense
7
defense
16
defense
25 16
defense
7 11
defense
Clark PinnockSet Forth Your Case, Craig Press,
3 15 defense
7/3
Paul LittleKnow Why You Believe, Scripture Press

John Stott
4/28
F.R.Bettie
1/37-38
8/33
2B
P.Carnegie Simpson
(J.N.D.Anderson)Christianity:The Witness of History,

Inter-Varsity Press D.E.Jenkins
15/10
Clark Pinnock
7/6-7
Clark Pinnock
7/3
3B
The Four Spiritual Laws 1959 12 19 8:30

96
William Tyndale
4 12
168
1614
Clark Pinnock
7/7
2A
1B
2237
112
32
F.R.Beattie
1/25
Paul LittleKnow Why You Believe, Scripture Press
4/30
10

2B
1514
John Warwick MontgomeryShape of the Past, Edward

Brothers
Herbert
Butterfield
12/145
3B
1 16
S.EsthbornGripped by Christ, Lutteerworth Press

Anath Nath
Shastras
11

Prajapati
17/43
E.M.BlaiklockLayman's Answer:An
Examination of the New Theology, Hodder & Stoughton J.B.Phillips
18/47
1 1 3
1 1 3
1 1 3
15 6 8
20 30 31
10 39 42
5 1
John Montgomery (History and Christianity,

Inter-Varsity Press )
12

5/8
24 48
13 31
1 8
22 15
2 32
23 11
3 15
26 16
4 33
15 4 9
5 32
10 39
15 15
10 41
1 2
4B
2 22
26 24 28
5B

13

John Montgomery
6/139-144
Montgomery
The Religion of Science) Scientism

6/144
MontgomeryHistorical SkepticismHuizenga
Philosophical Scepticism
6/139-140
Millr Burrows
5/15-16
14

Max Black
Models and Metaphors' IthacaCornell University Press,1962,p.16
5/76
(Ethelbert Stauffer)
Jesus and His Story, New
York:Knopf,1960 p.17
5/76
Philip Schaff History of the Christian Church,
Wm.B.Eerdmans Publishing Co.1962,Vol.1p.175
Robert M.HornThe Book That Speaks For Itself,
Inter-Varsity Press
14
8/10
6B
Kierkegaard
Hume
15

John W.Montgomery
tautology A
A
12/141
John W.Montgomery HIS Magazine
5/19
7BIntellectual Excuses
l
1 18 23
l
5 40 44
l
3 1920
Michal GreenRun Away World, Inter--Varsity Press
16

Aldous Huxley
Ends and Means(p.p.270ff.)
19/36
Bertrand Russell
Why I Am Not a Christian
19/36
7 17
17


1A
1B
Noah Webster
1.2.
Sidney CollettAll About the Bible, Fleming H.Revell

Co.Montiero Williams 42
8/314315
2B
1C.

18

1. 1600
2. 60
3.
18 26 28
19 18
Aramaic
6 4 14/218
Geiseler and NixA General Introduction to the Bile
19

Moody Press,1968
14/24
F.F.BruceThe Books and the Parchments, Fleming H.Revell
Co.
6/89
1400
6/88
10.
Great Books of the Western World
2C.
Americama One Thousand Wonderful Things About Bible, Hy

Pickering
(All Avout Bible, Sidney Collet )
Protestant
Christian Evidence, B.Ramm A General Introduction to the Bible, Gesiler
and Nix
20


1804
409000000
1928
965000
88070068
()
6987961
1927
900000
1930
12000000
1932
13330213815
1947
14108436
1951
952,666
1,913,314
13,135,965
1955
25,393,161
1950-1960
3,037,898
3,223,986
18,417,989
1963
54,123,820
1964
1,665,559
69,852,337
2,620,248
39,856,207
1965
76,953,369
1966
87398961
Latin
VulgateGutenberg49/478-480
Hy Pickering 30
3 22 1369
32876
4583
490
36/227
Geisler and Nix
The Cambridge History of the Bible
14/122
3C.
(Septuagint)
250 50/1147
1966 240
739 1280 12/588
19501960 3000 12/588
21

4C.
1D.
A.T.Robertson
8000 1000 4000
13000
39/70
John Warwick Montgomery History and Christianity,
Inter--Varsity Press
34/29
Bernard RammProtestant Christian Evidence, Moody Press
Massoretes
CiceroScneca
36/230-1
John LeaThe Greatest Book in The World
North American Review
280 1800 1500
37
30/15
2D.
36/32
Sidney Collett(All About the Bible)
Voltaire
1778 100
22

Zanzibar
8/63
Geisler and Nix
50
14/123-124
303 [
Cambridge History of the Bible,Carnbridge University Press,1963 ]
49/476
13/259
25
Eusebius 50
3D.
H.L.Hastings
1800
30/17-18
Bernrd Ramm
36/232-233
Documentary Hypothesis
Pentateuch
Black Stele50/444
23

50/444
Hittites
1200
Earl Radmacher
Nelson Glueck
Temple Emmanuel
51/50
5C.
1D.
Wilbur Smith The
Incomparable Book, Beacon Publications
43/910
2D.
The
Cambridge Ancient History 222
The Biblical Period(William Albright)
24

The Biblical Period
43/24
[ Louis Finkelstein The
Jews,Their History,Culture,and Religion]
3D.
Lewis Chafer
9 24
12 11 13 49 5 7
26 31 56 8 10 26
6 52 8 18 8 24 25 9 40-45
10 6 16 32
1 11 15 12 2 4
6C.
Cleland B.McAfeeThe Greatest English Classics
32/134
Philip Schaff(The Person of Christ, American Tract
Society,1913)
25

Bernard Ramm(Protestant Christian Evidence, Moody
Press,1957 )
95
36/239
Kenneth Scott LatouretteA History of Christianity, Harper
and Row, 1953
28/44
3B
1850
Gutenbergs Latin Vulgate

Codex Sinaiticus36/227
36/227
26


2A
1B.
1C.
1D.Papyrus
Byblos
paperpapyrus
The Cambridge History of the Bible
(Pilny)
The New Kingdom Period9/30
2400 [Harold G.Greenlee
Introduction to New Testament Textual Criticism,William B.Eerdmans Publishing Co,1964]
19/19
Qumran Caves
3 19/20
2D.Parchment

F.F.Bruce prachment Pergamum,
27

6/11
3D.Vellum
Harold Greenlee 1500 19/21
4D.:
1E.(Ostraca)
2 8
2E.
3E.17 13
4 1
4E.
2C.
1D.
2D.14/228
3D.
3 8 8 49/31
4D.6/13
2B.
1C.(Rolls or Scrolls)
Opisthograph5 1 144
(Callimachus)
28

33/5
2C.Codex or Book Form

Harold
Greenlee
3
3B.
1C.Uncial Writing
Bookhand(Vanticanus)
Sinaiticus
2C.Minuscule Writing
62/9 9 33/9
Vowels,
Massoretes
Bruce MetzgerThe Test of the New Testament, Oxford University
Press,1968
VP S
33/13
4B.
1C.
2C.
586 Pentateuch 154 Sedarim
50 54 Parashiyyoth 669
250 350
Codex Vanticanus33/22
Geisler &Nix 13
29

Stephen LangtonArchbishop of Canterbury
1227 14/231-232
3C.
900
Latin Vulgate
30


3A
1B
1C.Canon
Canon cane ganeh Kanon
Canon
6/95
Canon 11/31
Canon
2C.
Geisler and Nix14/141

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
3 16
2B.(Old Testament Canon)

1C.
1D. 70
31

2D.
2C.The Hebrew Canon

1D.
(The Holy Scripture)
According to the Massoretic Text(Biblia Hebraica)[
Rudolph Kittel,Paul Kahle]
Torah
Kethubhim Haglography
1.
A.
2.
1.
3.
2.
4.
3.
5.
B.(Megilloth)
(Nebhim)
1.
A.
2.
1.
3.
2.
4.
3.
5.
4.
C.
B.
1.
1.
2.-
2.
3.
3.
4.
3C.
1D.24 44
32

6/96
2D.10 31 36 24 44
6/104
52/62
3D.11 51 23 35
4:8
2C1D
25 21
6/96
4C.
1D. 130
2D.Fiavius Josephus 1 Contra

Apion 1
Artarerxes
3D.The Talmud()
1E.3 5 Tosefta Yadaim 3:5
The Books of Ben Sira70/63
32/129
2E.30 Seder Olam Rabba 30

14/129
33

3E.Babylonion Talmud()
Tractate Sanhedrin -,24
4D.MelitoBishop
of Sardis 170
4 Eusebius(Ecclesiastical History,.26)
Anesimius
F.F.Bruce
[(Septuagint)
]6/100
5D. 11 Mishnah,
Babe Bathra tractate 5 14/20
5C.
21 42 22 29 26 54 56
24
5 39 10 35
17 211 18 28
1 2 4 3 9 17 10 11 11 2 15 4 16 26
15 3 4
3 8 3 22 4 30
5 18
3 16
1 20 21 3 16
7 38
6C.(The Council of Jamnia)
F.F.BruceThe Books and Parchments H.Revell 1963
34

70
Yocharan ben Zakkai

School of Hillel
JabnehJamnia
6/97
(Edward J.Young)The Infallible Word, Presbyterian and Reformed
Publishing Co.H.H.Rowley(The Growth
of the Old Testament, London, 1950, p.170)
52/73
7C.The Old Testament Apocryphal Literature

1D.
apokruphos 4
Jerome
2D.
(Ungers Bible Dictionary, Moody Press,

1966)
1.
2.
3.
4.50/70
3D.
Ralph EarleHow We Got Our BibleBaker Book House
1971
150 I Esdras
35

Zerubbabel
100 II Esdras
Elbe River
Tobit 2
Judith 2
Additions to Esther 100
Artaxerxes
The Wisdom Solomon 40
EccleiasticusWisdom of Sirach
180
8
33 4
John Wesley
Baruch 100
582 70
Bar-Cochba Revolution
132 135
Our Book of Daniel 12 1 13

Susanna
36

Bel and the Dragon

14
King of Cyrus
The Song of the Three Hebrew Children 3

SeptuagintLatin Vulgate
3 23 148 136
32
The Prayer of ManassehMaccabean times
2 33 19
I Maccabees 1
JudashJonathanSimon
Josephus
II Maccabees
11/37-41
4D.
Geisler and Nix(A General Introduction to the Bible
Moody Press,1968 )
1. Philo 40 20
2. Josephus 30 100
22
3.
4. ( 90 )
5. 1 4 ,
6.
OrigenCyril of Jerusalem
Athanasuis
7. Jerome,340-420
37

8.
9.
10. 1546 Council of Trent
17/173
3B.(The New Testament Canon)

1C.
2D.
14/181
Geisler and Nix
2 20
16 13
2 42
GaussenWarfieldCharles Hodge
14/183
N.B.Stonehouse
14 37 7
10 97/117118
53/18
2C.The New Testament Canonial Book

1D.11/14
1E. 140 Marcion
2E.
3E. 303
38

2D.Athanasius 367
3D.JeromeAugustine
27 6/112
4D.(Poylcarp, 115 )Clement
5D.Justin Martyr, 100-165 First Apology1.67
Dialogue with Trypho
6D.Irenaeus, 180 F.F.Bruce
180
Bishop of Lyons
Against Heresies3 2 8 180
15/109
7D.(Ignatius, 50 115 )
Trall.3.3.
8D.
F.F.Bruce 393 The
synod of Hippo 27
The Third
Synod of Carthage6/109
27
3C.The New Testament Apocrypha14/200205

Epistle of Psendo-Barnabas 70 79
Ancicnt Homily 96
Ancient HomilySecond Epistle of Clement
39

120 140
Shephard of Hermas 115 140
Didache,Teaching of the Twelve 100 120
Apocalypse of Peter 150

The Acts of Paul and Thecla 170
Epistle to the Laodiceans 4
The Gospel According to the Hebrews 65 100
Epistle of Polycarp to Philippias 108
The Seven Epistles of Ignatius 100
40

4A
1B
C.Sanders(Introduction to Research in English Literary

History)Bibliographical Test
Internal Evidence TestExternal Evidence Test
2B.
34/26
1C.
Ezra Abbot(Critical Essays)
15
Norton 15 95
7500
7500 95
41

30/4
Philip SchaffComparison to the Greek
Testament and the English Version 15 400
400 50
42/117
Benjamin Warfield(Textual Criticism of the New Testament)
Fzra Abbot 15 95
95
54/14
Norman Geisler and Willian Nix
20
14/361
Fenton John Anthony Hort
22/2
(Geisler and Nix)
88.33%14/365
B.Warfield
Richard Bently
54/1455/165
Philip SchaffTregelles and Scrivener
(Greek New Testament,

Prolegormena, P.X)
Scrivener
Eschylus
42/182
F.F.BruceThe Books and the Parchments
42

6/179180
Sir Frederic Kenyon
Sophocles,
Thucydidus,Cicero,Virgil,
25/23
Benjamin Warfield
54/12f
Revised Standard Version
1946
1881 1901
16/42
Burnett H.Streeter
46/33
Sir F.Kenyon
The Story of the Bible, Wm.B.Eerdmans Publishing
Co.
26/113
Millar Burrows(What Mean These Stones? Meridian
Books,1956 )
68/52
68/52
Howard Vos(Can I Trust My Bible, Moody Press, 1963
)
43

79/176
2C.
A.T.Robertson
Latin Vulgate
[Bruse Metzger]33/36
39/29
Bruce Metzger
33/36
John Warwick Montgomery
34/29
Sir.Frederic G.Kenyon
1
4 250 300
Sophocles
1400 24/4
Kenyon(The Bible and Archaeology)
56/288
3C.
F.F.Bruce(The New Testment Document)
Gallic War
58 50
Livy 59- 17
142 35 20
4 Tacitus
100 14 16
9 11
AgricoloDialogus de
Oratoribus 10 460 400
Thucydides 900
Herodotus 488428
44

1300 7/1617
F.W.Hall
Companion to Classical Text, Oxford,Clarenden
Press,1913 MS Authorities for the Text
of the Chief Classical Writers

100 -44
900
59 - 17
427-347
900
1200
100
1100
1000
20
100
1000
900
61-113
850
750
460 -400
900
1300
75 -160
950
800
480-425
900
1300
1000
10
20
900
496 -406
53 55
54
1400
100
1100
1550
1600
480-406
1100
1500
383-322
1100
1300
200
384-322
1100
1400
5 +
450-385
900
1200
10
1000
4C.
14/242246
1.
5.
2.
6.
3.
7.
4.
(John Ryland MMs) 130
1
32/268
Bruce Metzger
Ferdinand Christian Baur, Tubingen Professor
45

160 33/39
Chester Beatty Papyri 200
6/182
Sir Frederic Kenyon
(The Bible and Modern Scholarship)
23/20
Bodmer Paparus 150 200
Bruce Metzger
33/3940
Herbert HUNGER 1960
12033 Zur Datierung des Papyrus
Bodmer 66 2 2
33/3940
Diatessaron dia Tessaron 6/195
Tatian 160
(Eusebius)(Ecclesiastical History,IV,29Loeb ed.,1,397)
TatianTHE DIATESSARON
14/318-319
Codex Sinaiticus 350 12/579
16 9-20 7 53 8 11
1844 Tischendorf
1859 1933 4/183
Codex Alexandrinus 400
Codex Vaticanus 325 350

Bruce Metzger
Codex Ephraemi 400
5 12/5796/183
Codex Bezae 450
Codex Washingtonensis or Ffreericanus 450

550
5C.

46

F.F.Bruce
6/178
H.Harold Greenlee
19/15
F.J.A.Hort
22/561
Alexander Sautes
Brooke F.Westcott
44/103
H.H.GreenleeIntroduction to New Testament Textual
Criticism
Virgil,
100 19/16
19/16
The Text of the New Testament
Velleius Paterculus
17
AmerbachBeatus Rhenanus
Tacitus 9
1870
The Epistle to Diagnetus
Strasbourg
32/34
(Geisler and Nix)
Iliad, 643
14/336
15600 40 400
764 5 2.2
Mahabharata 25
10
47

P Z A
6C.
19/45
33/67
150
15000
1D.
4
48

6/193
Theodore of Mopsuestia6/193
Syriac PeshittaPeshitta 150 250
400 350 15/317
Philoxenian 508 Bishop of
MabugPhiloxenas37/49
Harkleian SyriacThomas of Harkle 616
Palestinan Syriac 400 450 5

33/68-71
2D.
(Old Latin) 4 13 3
African Old Latin, or Codex Babbiensis

400 Bruce MetzgerE.A.Lowe 2
33/72-74
Codex Corbiensis 400 500
Codex Vercellensis 360
Codex palatinus 5
Latin Vulgate
366 384 6/201
3D.
F.F.Bruce
3 4
15/2146/214
Sahidic 3 67/79-8033/79-80
BahairicRodalphe Kasser 4
19/50
Middle Egyptian 4 4
4D.
Armenian 400
Georgian
7C.
49

12/579
H.Harold Greenlee
37/54
Bruce Metzger
33/86
Geisler and Nix
14/357
(General Introduction to the Bible)Charles
Leach(Our Bible: How We Got it,pp.35-36)
Sir David Dabrymple
3 2
3
David Dabrymple
23
11 14/357
Joseph Angus(The Bible Handbook) 56
1.
2.
(Origen) De Principus
Clement of Rome, 95 4/28
Tertullian(Against Heresies) 23
Irenaeus(Against Heresies)
Ignatius 70 110
Polycarp
50

Polycarp, 70-156 86
Barnabas 70
Hermas 95
Tatian 170
Irenaeus 170
Clement of Alexandria 150-212
2400
Tertullian 160-220
3800
Hippolytus 170-235
Justine Martyr 133 23 Marcion
Origen 185-253 254

32/253
Cyprian 258 740 1030
Giesler and Nix 325

Council of Nicea
4
Eusebius
36000 14/353-354
Amabius
Laitantinus
ChrysostomJeromeGaius RomanusAthanasius
Ambrose of MilanCyril of Alexandria
Ephraem of SyrianHilary of PoitiersGregory of
Nyssa
Giesler and Nix(General Introduction
of the Bible, Moody Press )
268
10
43
330
51

266
1038
194
499
23
65
1819
1017
44
1127
207
11
2406
9231
349
7778
399
165
17922
3822
502
2609
120
205
7258
734
42
387
27
188
1378
3258
211
1592
88
27
5176
19368
1352
14035
870
664
36289
* 14/357
8C.
Bruce
Metzger
33/30
2135
H.Harold Greenlee
6 8 19/45
33/31
3B.
900 400
1300
(Sir Frederic Kenyon)
25/23
52

1C.The Talmudists 100 500
Samuel Davidson The Hedrew Text of the Old

Testament,2 nd.ed.[James Hastings] 949
1.
2.
3.
4.
5. 48 60 30
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
Samuel Davidson
Frederic KenyonOur Bible and The Ancient

Manuscripts
Gheniza
53

Massoretic text25/43
18/173
7 6 10
2C.Massorectic Period 500 900

The Massorectic Massora
Massoretic text
Wheeler Robinson
Ancient and English Version of the Bible,1940 29
6/117
Sir Frederic Kenyon
25/38
3C.
Robert Dick WilsonA Scientific Investigation of the
Old Testament,Moody Press 144
40
188 2300 3900
48/71
Robert Wilson
54

2000 400
750000000000000000000
000 48/70-71
48/85
F.F.Bruce
6/178
William Green
18/181
(Atkinson)
2 Rabbi Aquiba
21/211
4C.
Cairo Codex 895
Moses ben Asher6/115-116
Codex of the Prophets of Leningrad 916
12
Codex Babylonnicus Petropalitanus
1008 1000
Rabbi Aaron ben moses ben Asher14/250
Aleppo Codex 900
1958
British Museum Codex
950
Reuchlin Codex of ProphetsMassorete
ben Naphtali
5C.
1000
25/47
55

40000 500
Qumran,
Zodakite Documents
Rule of the CommunityManual of Discipline
Ralph Earle(How We Got Our Bible, Baker Book

House )
1947 23
(Bedouin)
1900 68
(Sukenik)
1947 11
1948 2
John Trever
10 24
John HopkinsW.F.Albright
100 11/48-49
John Trever
Nash
Papyrus 100 24/260
900
32
125
200 68
56

125
916
53 166 17 17
11 LXX
IQIS
166 14/263
F.F.Bruce
B6/123
Glason Archer
95% 5%
57/19
Geisler and NixMillar BurrowsThe Dead
Sea Scroll,P.304
14/261
6C.
King Ptolemy Philadelphia 285-246

F.F.Bruce 250
100 Aristeas
Philocrates
Demetrius of Phalerum
Eleazar
6/146-147
916
1300
EcclesiasticusBook of Jubilee
300
Geisler and Nix General
Introduction of the Bible
1.
2.
57

3.
4.
14/308
(F.F.Bruce)
1. 1
6/150
2. 100
6/151
7C. 5
F.F.Bruce
916
61/122
8C.The TargumsK 500
1The Targum of Onkelas;

[Hillel] 60 2
The Targum of Jonathon Ben Uzziel 30
F.F.Bruce 1
Methurgerman
Targum
6/133
J.N.D.AndersonThe bible, the Word of God
4/17
9C.The Mishnah, 200
14/306
58

10C.The Gemaras; 200

500
Babylonian
Talmud
+=
Mishna+Bab.Gemara=Babylonean Talmud
+=
Mishna+Palest.Gemara=Palestinian Talmud
11C.The Midrash 100-300
12C.The Hexapla
Origen 185-254 Harmony of the
GospelsAquila
TheodationSymmachus
Josephus
Philo and
Zadokite Documents 40 100
55/148
4B.
1C.
John Warwick Montgomery
34/29
Robert M.Horn
59

58/86-87
2C.
1 1-3
1 16
1 3

2 22
19 35
26 24-26
F.F.BruceRyland Professor
60

2 22
7/3344-46
3C.
1 34/34-35
50-66
50-60 58-65
80-85
60
80-100
Sir Fredric Kenyon
1
William Foxwell Albright
80
130 150
65/136
John Warwick Montgomery 1963 1 18
Christianity Today
1 40 80 50
75 34/35
5B.
1C.
34/31
2C.
EusebiusEcclesiastical History.39
130
61

Papias
Irenaeus 180 Polycarp

156 86
Gegory of Tours
Against Heresies
Irenaeus
64
13 25 21 20
Sir William M.Ramsay95/81

Clement of Roman, 95
Ignatius 70 110
Polycarp
59/209
Elgin MoyerWho Was Who in Church History, Moody Press,
1968
59/209
Ignatius
polycarp, 70156
86 155
Antoninus Pius(138-161 )
86
59/337
Flavius Josephus
1 4
62

F.F.Bruce
7/107
18 5 2 Antiquity Xv .5.2
Machaerus
7/106
Tatian, 170
Diatessaron
3C.
Nelson Glueck
15/31
Wiliam F.Albright
64/176
1819
2/127-128
John Warwick MontgomeryEvangelicals And
ArchaeologyAmerican Institute
of Holy Land StudiesThomas Drobena
64/4-48
Donald F.WisemanCarl Henry
The Revelation
and the Bible, Baker Book House, 1969 H.H.Rowley
62/305
Merrill Unger
Archaeosogy and the New Testament, Zondervan
Publishing House, 1962
63

88/25-26
Mollar Burrows
68/291
F.F.Bruce
86/331
Merrill Unger
88/15
William F.Albright
2/81
Millar Burrows
79/176
68/1
68/42
Sir Frederic Kenyon
19
56/279
Bernard RammJeremiah Seal

1 2
48 11
2
Rorerts Papyrus 100
Nash Papyrus37/8-10
William Albright
Ugariticliterature
63/25
William Albright The Archaeology of
Palestine,Pelican Books,1960
64

61/224
The Biblical Period form Abraham to
Ezra,Harper,1960
11
50 67/1-2
1925
2000
1000 100
67/1-2
Millar Burrows
68/278
1D.
1E.
W.F.AlbrightBalikh
Vslley
67/2
2E. 111
119
Alfredo Trombeti
Max MuellerOtta Jesperson
72/47
3E. 3620
72/72
4E.(John Garstang) 1930 1936
6 20
90/146
5E.
Millar Burrows

65

68/258-259
14 15
W.F.Albright
67/9
6E.
68/278-279
NuzuMaryUgarit
Hittite
Eshunna
63/28
7E.Julius Wellhaussen 19
500
1500
1200 1500 1400
72/108
8E.Henry MorrisThe Bible and Moden Science,Moody

Press,1956
2D.
1E.Merrill Unger
1
88/24
Sir William Ramsay 19
2
1
Tubingen
2 1
St.Paul the
Traveler and Roman Citizen,Baker Book House,1962 94/7-8
66

91/222
2:1-3
70/15916029/185
14
23 22
70/160
70/159-16072/185
14 6
1910 Sir William Ramsay
72/317
3 1 27
36
14 29 89/321
1929
ERASTVS PROAEDSPSTRAVIT
Millar Burrows
1 7/9579/185
18:4-7
10 25
7/9565/118
19:29
25000 89/326
21:28
89/326
67

16:11 merisF.J.A.Hort
meris
meris 72/320
Praetors
72/321
18:12Delphi
Inscription79/180
52 Delphi Inscription
7 1
89/324
28 7
89/325
17 6 Politarch
19
Politarch
89/325
1945 Eleazer L.Sukenik
50 lesous iou lesous aloth

89/327-328
(Auckland University)E.M.Blaidklock
12/89
2E.The PavementGabbatha, 19: 13
William F.AlbrightThe Archaelogy of Palestine
66 70 Hadrian137-138
2/41
3E. 5:2
1
1888 89/329
68

69


1A
2500
F.F.F.F.BruceRylands Professor
2/119
Otto BetzWhat Do We Know About Jesus
1/9
1B
1C.

70

W John W.Montgomery History and
Christianity,Inter-Varsity Press
3/40
2C.
polycarp 69-156
Eusebius, 264-340
Irenaeus, 130-200
Justin, 100-167
Origin 185-254
2B.
1C.Cormelius Tacitus, 52-54
112 80-84
Julius Agricola 37-93
(Tiverius, 14-37 )
(Pontiux Pilate)
15 44(Annals XV.44)
Histories 70
Sulpicius SeverusChron.ii.30.6
2C.Lucian
2
The passing peregrinus

25 29
3C.Flavius Josephus 37
71

19 66
[18 33 2
Antiq.xviii.33]
Kitab Al-Unwan Al-Mukallal

Bi-Fadail Al-Hikma AL-Mutawwaj Bi-Anwa Al-Falsafa Al-Manduh Bi-Haqaq Al-Marifa.
Bishop Apapius 10
5/
Josephus
20 9 1 Antiquities,XX 9:1Ananus
FestusAlbinus
2/107
4C.Seutonius, 120
Hadrian
[
Life of Claudius 25.4]
[
Lives of the Caesars,26.2]
5C.Plinius Secunds, Pliny the Younger

Bithynia, 112
Trajan
72

[Epitles,X.96]
6C.Tertullian
197
Tiberius,14-37 A.D
[Apology,V.2
]
7C.Thallus
52
221
Julius Africanus
2/113
8C.PHLEGON1
7/IIBSect 256.f16,P.1165
Ovigen Contra celsum 143359
De.Opif.mund.21 Olympiads
4/11BSect
256.f16.P.1165
9C.(Letters lf Mara Bar-Serapion)

F.F.Bruse The New Testament Documents:Are They
Reliable?Inter-Varsity Press.
75
73

Pythagoras,
497
Samos
Hera
1/114
10C.(Justin Martyr)
150 Antoninut138-161
[
48 (Apology 1.48)]
(Elgin Moyer)(Who Was Who in Church History, Moody Press, 1968
)
Flavia Neapalis,
(Stoicism)(Aristotelianism)
(Pythagoreanisms)(Platonism)(Epicureanism)
7/227
11C.The Jewish Talmads

Tol'doth YeshuBen Pandera
Ben Pandera Ben Panttere

Jeshu Ben PanderaPandera Parthenos
(Joseph Klausner)
(Baraila)
(Jeshu)
74

Babylonia Sanhedrin,43a
The Amoa Ulla(R.Youchanan)3
9:34, 12:24 3:22

5/23
Joseph Klausner
3 13 21 23
5/28
Sanhedrin,43a
R.Shimeon ben Azzai
MishnaR.Yehoshua
Beth Din
2/35
Baraita R.Elizer
Sepphoris
Jacob of Sekanya
Minuth
Minuth
5/28
(Joseph Klausner)
(Jeshu of Nazareth)
(Yeshu ben Pandera)5/38
12C.
(Cicero)
18 19 20
75

1A
1B
2B
3B
4B
2A
1B
2B
3B
4B
3A
1B YHWH
2B
3B
4B
1A
1B.
16/11
Albert Wells[Wm.C.Robinson
(Who Say Ye That I Am Wm.B.Eerdmans 1949 )]
27/51
(Thomas Schutz)
31/209
(Fred John Meldau) 101
(101 Proofs of the Deity of Jesus Christ from the Gospels)
19/5
76

(Foster)
2/49
Willam C.Robinson(Our Lord, 1937,Mm.B.Eerdmans

)
1900 26/29
2B.
14 61 64
(Judge Gaynor)(The Mis-Trials of Jesus)
10:336/118-119
(A.T.Robertson)
(Humeis legete)
14 62
26 64 31/227
(H.B.Swete)
10 6 20
10
43/339
(Irwin I.Linton)
20/7
(Frank Morison)
27/25
(Hilarin Felder)(Christ and the Critics)
77

7/299-300
(Simon Greenleaf)(The
Testimony of the Evangelist,Bader Book House1965)
10/562
(Frank Morison)
27/26
C.G.Montefiore
20/360
27:4233/125
1.
(Son of the Blessed)
2.
3.
(William C.Robinson)
33/65
(H.Hobbs)(An Exposition of the Gospel of Luke,Baker Book House)
12/322
Robert Anderson
2/5
(H.Felder)
78

7/306Vol.1
19: 717/45
3B.
1C.
1D.10 30-33
22/409
(A.T.Robertson)
hen heis
3 28
31/186-187
24 16
8 59 3/524
2D.5 17-18
(A.T.Robertson)(Word Pictures of the New Testament)
(ho pater mou)

(heos arti ergazetai)
28/82-83
21/309
29/1083
79

17/376
2C.I Am
8 58
(I Am)39/54
(Henry Alford)
1/801-802
(Marvin Vincent)(Word Studyes of the New Testamet)
(I Am,eimi)37/181Vol.2
(A.G.Campbell)
3 14 32 39 43 10
4/12
24:13-16
(eimi)
4/12-13
3C.
5 2324
8/174Vol.2
28/86
(J.C.Ryle)(Expository Thoughts on the Gospels)
(Wordsworth)
34/291Vol.1
4C.
8 19
80

5C.
14 1
(Merrill Tenney) (John:The Gospel of

Belief,Wm.Eerdmans 1948 )
42/213
6C.
14 9
7C.
5 202226 28
(Karl Scheffrahn)(Henry Kreyssler)
3: 34
13:3130/31
4B.
1C.
1D.
4:20-22
8:27
2D. 4:24
3D.
410 48
2C.

81

1D.
82
2D. 9:35-39
3D. 14:33
4D.
20:27-29
3C.
1D.
10:25-26
2D.
19:10
3D.
(Thiessen) (Outline of Lectures in Systematic
Theology,P.65)
5B.
1C.
1D.2 9-11
,
2D.2 13
2C.
3:22
82

3C.
1D.16 15-17
Karl Scheffrahn(Henry Kreyssler)
30/10
2D.2 36
4C.
20 28
(John Stott)(Basic Christianity)
2026-29
34/28
5C.
1 8

(Thomas Schultz)
38/180
6C.
7 59
6B.
Frank Mead(The Encyclopedia of Religious Quotations)
William E.Biederwolf
83

23/50
20:30-31
2A.
,
40 28
45 22
43 11
42
2 6
21
3 12
27
31
60 19-20
12
3 14
I Am
58
56
23 1
11
42 8
48 11
15
41 4 44 6
17
8
13 14
62 5
2 16
2
1
18 2
31 34
710
148 2
59
148 5
16
45 23
11
[N.Geisler:(Christ: The Theme of the Bible,Moody

Press,1969,ed,P.48)]
84

1B.2 5 7 48
2 7 7
9 23
Wycliffe Commentay
29/943
29/943
C.E.Jefferson
14/330
(L.S.Chafer)
5/21Vol.2
John Stott
34/29
13/78Vol.2
2B.
Lewis S.Chafer:
5/18Vol.5.
13 8 3 6
3B.
14 6
Merrill Tenney
43/215
85

4B.
5 1112
John StottBasic Christianity
41/29
5B.
5 27
3A.Titles
1B.YHWH
1C.
YHWH Yahweh Jehovah
Herbert StensonTitles of the Triune GodRevell
YHWH
Adonai YHWH Elohim
Adonai Elohim Adonai
40/20
5/264Vol.1
Lewis S.ChaferSystematic Theology
5/264Vol.1
Jewish Encyclopediaed.by I.SingerFunk and Wagnalls
YHWH Septuagiant YHWH
,
774 323 YHWH14/201Vol.1
YHWH
Adonai 14/201202Vol.1
PhiloJosephus
86

[Life of Mosesiii41]
[
2 12 4 Antiquitiesii12Par.4] 14/201202Vol.1
2C.
William C.RobinsonScotchmen
[
Our Lord,An Affirmation of the Diety of Christ,115 1949 ]27/118

3 14 YahwehHe
who is I am Who I am,
Ungers Bible Dictionary,Moody Press,409
Henry KreysslerKarl Scheffrahn8 24

YHWH
58
I am
3 14
YHWH 30/11
13 1415 6 8-10 Adonai
24/15
Clark PinnockSet Forth Your Case
3:14 4:26,6:35,10:9,11:2530/60
12 41 6:1
William C.Robinson
40:3 4:42
13 4
33/117118
2B.
Hilarin FelderGustav Dalman
7/269
H.F.Stevenson 1
10 62 16,387
40/123
87

1033-38, 3:35, 5:19-27, 6:27, 14:13 13:32 23:9-10
16:
161740/124
Hilarin Felder
26:29
24:49
25:34
7/268-269
Scotchman
104
7/300
3B.
1.
8 20
9 6
11 19
16 13
22 48
2.
13 41
24 27 30
25 31
18 8
21 36
Herbert Stevenson
12 34
7:56
12:3433/120
Henry Kreyssler Karl Scheffan
7:13-1430/9-10
14 61-64 7 13-14 110 1
88

C.G.Montefiore
20/361
Prof.Peak
Yahweh Messiah and the Son of

Man,1924,P.2626/362
4B.
Michael GreenRunaway World,Inter Varsity Press
Aramaic
Abhinu
9/99-100
103:13
5 18
33/97
89

1A.()
2A.
1B.
2B.
3B.
1A?
( C.S.Lewis)
18/40-41
(C.S.Lewis)
18/40-41
Fenton John Anthony Hort
13/207
Kenneth Scott Latourette
The History of Christianity Harper and Row
15/14
40/48
90

2A
8:29
3A
14 61-64
19 7
19 John S.Mill
91

Vernon C.GroundsReason for Our HopeMoody Press
1945
38/34
William Lecky,
History of European Morals From Augustus to
Charlemagne
45/838/34
Philip SchaffHistory of the Christian Church
Wm.B.Eerdmans1962
35/109
Philip SchaffThe Person of Christ
36/9495
4A
92

C.S.Lewis(MiraclesA Preliminary StudyMacmillan Co.)
119/113
Vernon C.GroudsThe Reason for Our HopeMoody Press
11/37
Philip ScaffUnitarian
William Channing
36/9899
Philip Schaff
36/9798
5A
20:31
93

94

Bernard Ramm
Protestant Christian EvidencesMoody Press1953
The Verification of Christianity by
the Supernatural Character of its Founderpp.163-183
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
95

1A
1B.
1C.
3 15
7 14
3 15
Henry MorrisThe Bible Has the AnswerBaker Book
House1971
7 14
1 23 7
14 28/36
7 14
2C
39/113-115
3C
96

James Orr
32/35
1D.
1E. 2:113 1:5

2E. 1:1820 1:35
3E. 1:182023 1:2734
4E. 1:18 1:27,
2:5
5E. 1:1620 1:27,
2:4
6E. 2:1 2:46

7E. 1:21 1:31
8E. 1:21 2:11
9E. 1:18-20 2:5
10E.
1:202425 2:5
11E. 1:20 1:2627

12E. 2:23 2:3932/36-37
30/37
23 20 30
24
22 24 1 11
97

3:23
2D
1
2Willia Chids Robinsom
Robert Gromacki
20:30
Areopagus
Mars Hill 370
Synoptic Gospel
Case for Miracles by Clement S.Rogers

Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge193637/99-101
3 16 begotten
John P.Pice
Is Jesus GodSword of the Lord Publications
98

Monogenes
1:3
37/22-23
1:114
Clement S.Rogers
39/101
2B
1C
1D.
2D.
Greshan Machen
The Virgin
Birgin of ChristBaker Book House
2 1
24/44
Ebioites
7 14
James OrrThe Virgin BirthCharles Scribner's Sons
EbionitesGnostic
34/138
Aristides 2
2/25
2C
110 Ignatius
99

52/182
52/191
Clement S.Rogers
Cerinthus
Irenaeus
37/105
Aristides 125
2/32
Justin Martyr 150
Apology 121-33Dialogue With Trypho the Jew

Tertullian
200 tessera
37/103
3C
Ethelbert StaufferJesus and His StoryAlfred

A.Knopf 1960 70
Panthera
Jesus ben Panthera
Celsus 160 45/17
Toldoth Jeschu
32/146
Hugh SchonfigldAccording to the HebrewsDuchworth
RShimeon ben Azzai
42/139-140
1 2
70
Sehonfield
42/139-140
100

RShimeon
42/140
Origen Contra Celsum
31/13233
6 3
Ethelbert Stauffer
Jesus and His Story Alfred AKnopf
1960
Jochanan ben Sakkai
45/16
Logia
45/16
70
40
3B
WHGriffith ThomasChristianity is Christ

Moody Press
47/125
Henry Morris The Bible Has the AnswerBaker Book
House
28/38
1:3528/38
101

28/38
28/38
Gresham Machen
24/269
Clement Rogers
37/115
2A
1B
8 46
8:29
2B
1C
2C
3C
AEGarvieHandbook of Christian Apologetics
11/98
102

1 19
2 22
3 5
27:34
5:21
3B
23 41
23:22
23:47
14:5556
12 1 3 6
22 17
4B
5 19 Maryv19
Philip Schaff
History of the Christian ChurchWilliam BEerdmans
Publishing Co40/107
43/3637
103

41/35
40/107
41/44
41/73
John StottBasic ChristianityIVP
46/4445
Wilbur SmithHave You Considered HimIVP
44/7
Charles EJefferson
17/225
Philip Schaff
41/40
A.E.Garvie
10/97
C.E.Jefferson
15/328
John Stott
48/39
Kenneth Scott Latourette A History of
ChristianityHarper and Row
20/47
Thomas Wright
29/60
Henry MorrisThe Bible Has the AnswersBaker Book
House
28/34
104

Bernard Ramm
Protestant Christian EvidencesMoody Press
36/169
Griffith Thomas
Christianity Is ChristMoody Press
50/17
47/17
Philip Schaff
42/107
William E.Channing
29/51
44/89
5B
Rousseau
43/134
John Stuart Mill
43/145
Ralphwaldo Emerson29/52
William Lecky
Histoty of Europe
Morals From Augustus to Charlemagne
22/8
Wilbur SmithHave You Considered Him
David Strauss
46/11
Bernard Ramm
36/169
105

3A
1B
,
7:22
8:2-4 1:40-45 5:12-15

9:2-8 2:3-12 5:18-26
8:14-17 1:29-31
4:46-53
5:1-9
12:9-13 3:1-6 6:6-11
7:31-37
( 8:22-25)( 9)( 10:46-52)
17:11-19
22:47-51
9:20-22 5:25-34 8:43-48
( 14:2-4)
2:1-11
8:23-27 4:35-41 8:22-25
5:1-11 21:6
14:15-21 6:34-44 911-17 6:1-14
15:32-39 8:1-9
14:22-23 6:45-52 6:19
17:24-27
21:18-22 11:12-14
9:18-26 5:35-43 8:41-56

711-15
11:1-44 48/500
106

2B
23/56
CSLewisMiraclesMac-Millian
22/83
Bernard Ramm
34/142143
Philip Schaff
40/105
Griffith Thomas
Works
47/50
Griffith Thomas
47/54
47/7677
41/91
FHChase
6/404
AECarvie
10/5152
Griffith Thomas
47/49
3B

107

Ethelbert StaufferJesue and His StoryAlfrde AKnopf
1960
95 Eliezer ben Hyraanus

of Lydda45/10
95-100
Sanhedrin 43a45/10
110
45/10
Julian of Apostate 361-363
41/133
4B
Bernard Ramm
34/140
Bernard Ramm
34/140141
11:48
12:24
12:25-26
Paul Lirrle
Griffith Thomas
Uniformity of Continuity
47/52
Paul LittleKonw Why You BelieveScripture Press1967
108

23/125
Philip Schaff
41/92
John ABroadusAEGarvie
11/72
11/73
4A
1B
AllmranV45
51/29
43/27
Frank BallardThe Miracles of UnbeliefT.&T.Clark
William Channing
3/252
A.M.FairbairnPhilosophy of the Christian Religion
8/326
Griffith Thomas
47/11
WRGregg
3/152
Frank BallardThe Miracles of unbeliefT.and T.Claark
Hausrath
3/252
John YoungThe Christ of History
52/243
Carnegie Simpson
109

46/36John StottBasic CristianityIVP
Philip Schaff
41/63
John StottBasic ChrisiaintyRobert
BrowningCharles Lamb
46/36
Griffith Thomas
47/53
47/11
Joseph Klausner
Hillel 60 - 10 18/1249
41/44
Joseph ParkerEcce Deus
25/57
Frank MeadThe Encyclopedia of Religious Quotations
Johann Gottfried Von Herder
27/53
27/56
19 Theodore Parker
3/252
19 Ralph Waldo Emerson
27/52
110

44/5
Phillips Brooks27/56
2B
Philip SchaffHistory of the Christian ChurchWm.B.Eerdmans
40/110
3/251
H.G.Well
H.G.Wells
34/163
Ernest Renan41/146
Thomas Carlyle
41/139
3/251
Bernard RammG.A.Johntson Ross
34/173
39/23
5A
1B

111

21:32
4 32
7:46
2B
Bernard Ramm
Sholem Ash
The Encyclopedia of Religious Quotationed.by Frank Mead

27/49
G.J.Romanes
38/157
Henry Morris
28/28
34/173
F.J.A.Hort
13/207
R.G.Gruenler
12/97
Griffith Thomas
47/44
Joseph Parker
27/57
Bernard Ramm
Protestant Christian EvidencesMoody Press
112

34/170171
G.F.Maclean25/149
Philip Schaff40/111
47/36
Mark Hopkins
27/53
S.S.Peake
33/226227
Griffith ThomasChristianity Is ChristMoody Press
4:32
7:46
20:35
47/32
6A
Kenneth Scott Latourette

American Historical Review
113

19/272
41/33
Martin Scott43/29
Philip Schaff40/103
Griffith Thomas
47/121
William Lecky
The History of European Morals from Augustus to
Charlemagne
Stoic

Epictetus
21/8
47/119
47/117
114

3/265
E.Y.MullinsWhy Is Christianity True?
29/407
27/56
47/35
R.G.Gruenler
12/25
Griffith Thomes
47/35
47/104
George Bancroft27/50
47/103
A.M.Fairbairn
7/380
David Strauss
41/142
William E.Channing
27/51
Ernest Renan
27/57
27/57
115

Bernard Ramm34/177
George Buttrick
27/51
The Incomparable Christ
55/
7A
116

5 6
7 37
4 14
14 27
6 35
11 28
10 10
Otto RaukBeyond Psychology
Fisher
Thomas Awuinas
Bernard Ramm
34/215
Philip Schaff
40/104105
George Schweitzer
54/
Abbott LaboratoriesE.J.Matson
54/
30/
R.L.Mixter
54/
Paul H.Johnson
117

16/
Walter Hearn
54/
Franklin Allnutt
1/
J.C.Martin
26/
8A
1B
26 5354
10 18
Griffith Thomas
46/61
William Childs RobinsonWho Say Ye That I Am
Wm.B.Eerdmans
23:46
36/8586
2B
,
27 57-58
19 39
118

15 46-47
23 56
27 66
3B
B.F.Westcott
49/4-6
Henry Morris
28/46
2 19
Henry Morris
11:2514:1928/28
8:11Bernard Ramm34/1851860
9:4041
13:8
1:11
28/46
119

1500
1A
1B.
1C.
23 19
2C
46 9,10
3C
120

48 35
1 2-4
2B
1C
5 17
24 27
,
24 44
5 39-4046-47
,
13 14
11 10
21 42
26 56
,
13 26 7:13-14
121

4 20-21
22 37
,
15 25
2C
,
3 18
,
10 43
13 29
17 2-3
,
1 2
15 3-4
2 5-6
2 4-6
3C21/41
23
4
4
(4
6
9
5:7
15:23
15:23
1:52:4
24:31
9
9
11:26
14:16-18
122

3B
1C
2C
3C
4C
2A
1B
2B
450
Ptolemy Philadelphus 285-246

250 250
250
3A
1B
1.
123

3 15
4 1:20
Targunm Onkelos3
15
8/41
Targum Pseudo Jonathan3 15
2/122
David L.Cooper3 15
4 1
4/89
2.
7 14
1 18,24,25 1:26-35
Merrill UngerUngers Bible DictionaryMoody Press1971
1bethulah 24:16 21:13 22:14328 11:37

1:21 8
2almah7 14
bethulah
25/1159
parthenos
parthenos 1:2321:1711
1:27 21:9 7:252833 11225/1159
7 14 Parthenos
124

3.
2 7 17:11-14
7:12-16
3 17 16:16 9:7 9:35,22:70

13:30-33 1:34,49
3 11
26 63
E.W.Hengstenberg
Christology of the Old Testament
Kregel Publications 1970
14/43
1:6
1:3,410/107
4.
22 18
12:2-3
,
1 1
3 16
22 18
Matthew Henry22 18 ,
3 16
65 16 16/82
5.
21 12
3 23-34 1:2
125

6.

3 23-34 1:2 1:33
24 17 35:10-12
Targum Jonathan35 11-12
El Shadai
10/279
Targum Ondelos24 17
10/309
Midrash Bamidbar Rabbah

Paul Heinisch 132 Hadrian
Berkochba
13/4445
7.
49 10 5:2
3 23-33 1:2 7:14
Targum Jonathan49 10-11
10/331
Targum Pseudo Jonathan49
11 3/278
8.
11 11:10
3
23-32 1:6
126

Tarbum Isaiah
26/40
Franz Delitzsch
2:236/281282Franz DelitzschBiblical
Commentary on the Prophecies of IsaiahWm.B.Eerdmans 1950
9.
23 5 7:12-16 132:11
3
23-31 1:19:2715:2220:30,3121:9,15
22:41-46
9:10,10:47-48
18:38-39
13:22,23
22:16
Talmud
S.R.Driver7 11
7/275
Jacob MinkinThe World of Moses Maimonides
12
21/63
31:27-3418/189
16:10-11
10.
5 2
2 1 7:42 2:4-8
2:4-7
2 6
7 42
16/1414
127

11.
72
10 60:6
2
111
72 10 12-15
25/9411006
Matthew Henry2 111
2:6 25:6
6:316/16
12
31 15
2 16
31 17-18
Theodre Laetsch31
30 20 33 26
31:31-34
18/250[
(Bible CommentaryJeremiahConcordia Publishing House Copy right
1953)]
2B
13Pre-Existence
5 2
9:6-7,41:4, 44:6 ,48:12 102:25 8:22-23
1 17
1:1-2, 8:58,17:5, 24
1:17,2:8, 22:13
Targum Isaiah
128

9:623/32
Targum Isaiah
44:623/148
E.W.Hengstenberg5 2
15/573
14.
110 1 23:6
2 11
20
41-44
Midrash Tehillim
200-500 21 1
15:318/193
Echa Rabbathi 200-500
16
R.Abba ben Cahana 200-30023
6 18/193Theodre
LaetschBible CommentaryJeremrahConcordia Publishing House1953
20:41-45 12:35-37 20:41-44

11/346
A.R.FaussetA Commentary CriticalExperimental and
Practical on Old and New TestamentsWm.B.Eerdman1961
15.
7 14
(
)
1 23 7:16
Targum Isaiah7 14
23/24
Franz Delitzsch9 6
E1
129

E1 E1 31 3
11 9 5/252
16.
18
18
21 11 7:16 4:19, 6:14,

7:40
Moses Maimonides
11 3
3/221 The Teaching of
Maimonides by A.CohenGeorge Routledge and SonsLtd1927
1
2 3:10
3 19:16, 20:18
4 307-14 14:11-20
4 19
Aaron Judah Kligerman
18 18
17/2223[
The Messianic Prophecy in the Old TestamentAaron Judah KligermanCopyright 1975 by
Zondervan Publishing House]
1 17
17.
110
4
3 1
5 5-6
130

7 15
26:16-21
6 9-15 13
10/347
18.
,
33 22
5 30
4:1
Targum Isaiah33 22
23/110
11:4, 32:1
4:1210/666
19.
2 6 9:9 23:5
27 37
20:5 18:33-38
20.
11 2
3 16-17 12:17-21
1:10-11 4:15-2143 1:32
Targum Isaiah11 1-4
131

23/40
Sanhedrin
R.Alexandri
,25/626627
21.
69 9
,2 15-17
A.R.FaussetA Commentary
Critical Experimental Practical on the Old and New TestamentsWm.B.Eerdmans1961
119 139
69 7 2 15-17
11/245
3B
22.
40
3
3 1-2 3:3, 11:10

1:23 1:17
Targum Isaiah40 3
26/130
23.
132

,
9 1
4
12,13,17
24.

9 35 9:32-33,
11:4-6 7:33-35 5:5-9, 9:6-11, 11:43,44,47
32
3-4
25.

78 2
13 34
26.
3 1
21 12
27.
9 9
19 35,36,37 21:6-11
133

28
118 22
8:1428:16
2 7 9:32-33
Targum Isaiah8 13-15

Memra
23/28
29.
60 3 49:6
13 47-48 26:2328:28
4B
30.
16 10
30:3, 41:10, 118:17 6:2
2 31 13:33 24:46
16:6 28:6
Ibn Ezra
11/100
SanherdrinBabylonian Talmud
Mishnah
25/601
31.
134

68
18
1 9
32.
110 1
1 3 16:19 2:34-35
5B
1000 500
33.
41 9 55:12-14
10 4 26:49,50 13:21
41 9 26:49
20:1011/191
34.
11 12
26
15 27:3
35.
11 13
27 5
135

36.
11 13
27 7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
37.
13 7
14 50
26:31 14:27
Theodore Laetsch13 7
26:31 14:27
26:56 14:50
5:19,30 24:4,11,1737 20:2,1119,26
20/491492[
(Theodore Laetsch Bible CommentaryThe Minor Prophets
Conocordia Publishing House1970 )]
38.
35 11
26 59-61
39.
136


53 7
27 12-19
40.
53 5 13:6
27 26
Mecholal
22:1610/370
16/826
41.
50 6 5:1
26 67
22:63
Targum Isaiah50 6
23/170
Matthew Henry123
16/816
42.
22 7-8
27 31
43.
137

109 24-25
19 17
23 26 27:31-32
44.
22 16 12:10
23 33 20:25
45.
,
53
12
,
27 38 15: 27-28
Josef Blinzler
21 23
1/247
248
7/253
63
28/262
53 22
46.
138

53 12
,
23 34
23:34 9:24
2:111/733
47.
53 3 698, 118:22 7 5 48 1:11 21:42-43

7 5 53 3
1:11
16/292
48.
69
4 49:7
15 25
49.

23
38 11
49 15:40 27:55-56
26:56, 27:55 23:49 16:32

11/184
50.
109 25 22:7
27 39
16:14 44:1410/148
22:7 27:3910/345
139

51.
22 17
23 35
52.
22
18
19 23-24
53.
69 21 22:15
19 28
54.
69 21
27 34 19:28-29
A.R.FaussetA Commentary Critical

Experimental and Practical on the Old and New TestamentsWm.B.Eerdmans Publishing Co.
1961
27:34
19:28 27:48
10/246
140

55.
22 1
27 46
22 1-2
11/148
22
56.
31 5
23 46
57.
34 20
19 33
122 14 ,
222 17 ,
58.
22 14
19 34
141

59.
12 10
19 34
Theodore LaetschBible CommentaryThe Minor Prophets

Concordia Publishing House1970
[ 25:8 9:54 31:4 10:4 13:15

37:10,51:4 12:10, 13:3
4:9]20/483
60.

8 9 27 45
()
61

53 9 27 57-60
4A
1B
1. 5:2
2. 9:25 49:10
142

3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
7:14
22:16
2B
Fred John Meldau

Messiah
in Both Testaments
Victory Publishing Co
Goshen CollegeHarold Hartzer

Peter StonerScience SpeakesMoody Prees
24/4
1 10
5 34
2 22
6 35 36
3 27
7 39
4 33 44
8 44 45
17
10 1/100000
17
000000000000 10
17
10
1
17
10 1
24/100-107
143

48 48
10 1
15
2.510
15
250 2.510 19000000
250 19000
21
000 6.910
157
10 1
27/109110
48
157
3B
1C
49 10
1:5, 8
1
2
37-4
MaccabeesBook
2
MagathJesus Before the Sanhedrin
23
Archelaus 11 Josephus
17 13 1-5
Cornelius Tacitus
144

1 9:22
2 5:17-18
3 16:22
Talmud 40
TalmudJerusalemSanhedrin.fol.24recto
7
Rachmou
20/28-30
Flavius Josephus
Albinus
1 JosephusAntiques20Chap.91
Talmud
Moses Maimonides
40
20/30-33
Lightfoot
20/33
3438
TalmudBabSanhedrinCh.4.fol.37recto
2C
3 1
118:26 9:26 11:13 2:7-9
70
,
9 26
145

1
2
3 70
4B
9 24-27
9 24-26 9
24 9 27 9
27 9 26
9 27 9 26
Chronological
Aspects of the Life of Christ
1C
9 24-27
2C
1D.
9 24
125
146

226
24
124
22527
25
25
26
27
27
24
2D
1 shabua 7
2
Alva J.McClainDanielPropheey of the Seventy WeeksP.13
325 2-4 25 8
1 9
2
490
26:32-35 36:21 9:24
3
4Shabua 10 2-3 ,
9 24-27 10
9
3D
17 11 8 4
7 24 8 3 1 30
2 1
360
9 27
7 24-25
13 4-7
147

12 13-14
12 6 1260
4D
1 539 1:1-2; 4:1-5

2 519 6:1-8; 12-14
3 457 7:11-13, 20, 27
4 444
a.
b. 465 2 1 445
c. 444
d. 444 3 14
5D
1 49 25
2 445 49
1
a.69 7 360 173880
b. 444
483 697 360 173880
445 3 14 173880 32 4 6
2Sir Robert AndersonThe Coming PrinceP.127
32 4 6
32 4 6 445 32 4
6 173880 769
360
3 445 32 476 1
1
476365 173740
116 4 3
3 14 4 6 24 73880
1
9 9
148

19 28-44
6D
1
2
4A
Floyd HamiltonThe Basis of Christian Faith
Harper and Row 1960 160
Canon
Liddon 332
1B 29/
3:15 18:15 89:20 9:628:1632:135:442:649:155:4 34:24
2:44 4:1 3:8
49:10 24:7 9:24 3:1
2:7, 1145:6,7,1172:8102:24-2789:26-27110:1 9:625:940:10
23:6 5:2 3:1
12:318:1821:1222:1826:428:1449:10 7:14 18:4-6, 5022:22-23
89:429:36132:11 11:1 23:533:15
31:15
2B
12:349:10 24:19 18:1819 21:1 59:20 33:16
110:4
3B
40:3 3:14:5
4B
3:15 7:14 31:22
24:71, 19 5:2
72:10, 15 60:3, 6
11:1
149

31:15
18:15
11:10 32:43 18:4919:4117:1 42:145:2349:6 1:10
2:23 2:32
9:1-2
35:5-642:753:4
45:7 11:242:161:1-2
2:778:2 2:361:1 4:2
69:9
5B
2:122:1241:556:569:8118:22-23 6:9-108:14
29:1353:165:2
22:635:7, 1256:571:10109:2 49:753:3
8:2118:25-26 9:9
41:955:13 13:6
11:12
55:15, 23109:17
11:13
13:7
27:1235:11109:2 2:1-2
38:13 53:7
22:7,8,16109:25
35:15,21 50:6
53:7-9
22:14,17
69:21
109:4
22:131:5
89:45102:24
53:9,12
5:20 14:4,6
22:18
34:20
22:16 12:1013:6
40:6-8
53:4-6,12 9:26
53:9
6B

150

16:8-1030:341:10118:19 6:2
7B
16:1124:768:18110:1118:19
8B
50:3-6 9:6-766:18 7:13-14 12:1014:4-8
17:11-14 72:8 9:7 7:14 2:6-88:6110:1-3
45:6-7
151

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Evidence that Demands a Verdict

Evidence that Demands a Verdict

Talbot Theological Seminary

1. Wilbur Smith.Therefore Stand.Baker Book House.

Therefore Stand,Baker Book House11/481

(J.N.D.Anderson)Christianity:The Witness of History,

The Four Spiritual Laws 1959 12 19 8:30

John Warwick MontgomeryShape of the Past, Edward

S.EsthbornGripped by Christ, Lutteerworth Press

John Montgomery (History and Christianity,

The Religion of Science) Scientism

Michal GreenRun Away World, Inter--Varsity Press

Sidney CollettAll About the Bible, Fleming H.Revell

Geiseler and NixA General Introduction to the Bile

Americama One Thousand Wonderful Things About Bible, Hy

(All Avout Bible, Sidney Collet )

280 1800 1500

The Biblical Period(William Albright)

Gutenbergs Latin Vulgate

Harold Greenlee 1500 19/21

2C.Codex or Book Form

Canon cane ganeh Kanon

Geisler and Nix14/141

2B.(Old Testament Canon)

2C.The Hebrew Canon

2D.Fiavius Josephus 1 Contra

2E.30 Seder Olam Rabba 30

6C.(The Council of Jamnia)

F.F.BruceThe Books and Parchments H.Revell 1963

Yocharan ben Zakkai

7C.The Old Testament Apocryphal Literature

(Ungers Bible Dictionary, Moody Press,

Additions to Esther 100

Our Book of Daniel 12 1 13

Bel and the Dragon

The Song of the Three Hebrew Children 3

3B.(The New Testament Canon)

2C.The New Testament Canonial Book

4D.(Poylcarp, 115 )Clement

5D.Justin Martyr, 100-165 First Apology1.67

Dialogue with Trypho

6D.Irenaeus, 180 F.F.Bruce

Against Heresies3 2 8 180

3C.The New Testament Apocrypha14/200205

Apocalypse of Peter 150

C.Sanders(Introduction to Research in English Literary

(Greek New Testament,

Sir Frederic Kenyon

(The Bible and Modern Scholarship)

Codex Vaticanus 325 350

Codex Bezae 450

Codex Washingtonensis or Ffreericanus 450

Palestinan Syriac 400 450 5

African Old Latin, or Codex Babbiensis

Origen 185-253 254

Giesler and Nix 325

(Sir Frederic Kenyon)

1C.The Talmudists 100 500

Samuel Davidson The Hedrew Text of the Old

Frederic KenyonOur Bible and The Ancient

2C.Massorectic Period 500 900

Ralph Earle(How We Got Our Bible, Baker Book

King Ptolemy Philadelphia 285-246

8C.The TargumsK 500