All the handmaids are named after their commanders. So because her commander was called Fred, she’s called Offred. 2- What’s a Handmaid? A Handmaid is woman who has proven fertility in a time where many women where not able to give birth (barren). Her main role is reproduction. She has to sleep with her master and carry his child. 3- Why the novel is considered a Dystopia? In The Handmaid’s tale, the republic of Gilead is controlled by an authoritarian regime that deprives freedom, education and many human rights. 4- What is the significance of Cambridge, Massachusetts in the novel? The use of Cambridge, Massachusetts, allows Atwood to indirectly link the fictional Gilead with the historical Puritan society created hundreds of years earlier, in the 1600s. Both groups emphasized religion, patriarchal authority, and the banishment of those members who did not agree with their beliefs and ideas 5- Why did you choose this novel? The Handmaid’s Tale as a dystopian novel raises great awareness of how life would be if a country is ruled by a totalitarian regime. Women’s discrimination is one of the major problems in the novel. The loss of identity, self- respect, freedom and dignity highlights their importance; they should not be taken for granted. Many persons fought for this along history. The issue of equality has always been a fundamental ingredient for any nation seeking development and justice. Women should never been treated with inferiority or disrespect. 6- What are the women categories in the novel? How are they differentiated ? Wives: the infertile (barren) wives of the commanders Martha: female domestic servants Aunt: who trains the handmaids Handmaid: fertile women (fruitful) taken from her previous life to carry the commander’s children Eyes: secret police entitled to spy on people