Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Please read and understand the service manual carefully to ensure correct servicing of the Analyzer.
After reading, please keep the service manual properly and place it at an accessible position for lookup at any
time.
Intellectual Property
Dirui Industrial Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Dirui Company) reserves the intellectual property of the
service manual and related products.
Without the written approval of Dirui Company, any individuals or organizations shall not copy, alter or translate
any parts of the manual.
Statement
Dirui Company declares that it will be responsible for the safety, reliability and performances of the product
only if all following requirements are met.
1) The assembly, readjustment, improvement and repair of the Analyzer are undertaken by personnel approved
by Dirui Company.
Charge-free services:
Products within the scope of warranty of Dirui Company can enjoy charge-free services.
Chargeable services:
1) Services for products beyond the range of the warranty of Dirui Company.
2) Repair of products caused by following factors, even within the warranty period.
Artificial damages, improper use, network voltage beyond the regulated range, irresistible natural disasters,
accessories or consumables not approved by Dirui Company, or repair of the product by personnel not authorized by
Dirui Company.
Change/ Refund
Please follow steps below for change/ refund from Dirui Company.
(1) Get the right of change/ refund: Contact the after-sales service personnel of Dirui Company, inform the serial
number of the product, indicate the product model and describe the reason of refund in brief.
(2) Transportation expense: The user shall bear the transportation expenses (including customs fees) to Dirui
Company.
Address: 3333 Yiju Road, New & High Tech. Development Zone, Changchun Post Code: 130103
Domestic Customer Service Hotline: 400 811 6695 400 811 6605
The readers of the maintenance manual are Dirui Company and the maintenance personnel authorized by Dirui
Company.
Symbols
1. Symbols
Symbols Meaning
AC
Lot code
Service life
Serial number
Date of manufacture
Manufacturer
The equipment complies with the requirements of European Union for in vitro diagnostic
medical devices.
Classification No.
Protective earthing
On (power)
Off (power)
The symbol of the crossed out wheeled bin indicates that the product (electrical and
electronic equipment) should not be placed in municipal waste. Please check local
regulations for disposal of electronic products.
Safety Precautions
● If the hospital or organization in charge of the instrument can not formulate a satisfactory servicing/ repair
plan, the instrument may not operate normally and personal health may be affected.
● Combustible gas (such as anesthetic) or combustible liquid (such as ethyl alcohol) shall not be used near the
product to prevent explosion.
● Power supply shall be cut off when the product is repaired. Repair of the instrument when it is turned on
may cause electric shock and damages of electrical components.
● Please connect the Analyzer to a socket with an independent fuse and protective switch. If the Analyzer
shares a fuse and protective switch with other equipment (such as life support equipment), trip may occur in
case of a fault, over current or impact current at the moment of startup.
● The clothes, hair and hands of the servicing personnel shall be away from moving components such as
sampling probe to prevent pinching or piercing.
● As the part with warning signs may have mechanical action, human body injuries such as pinching and
stabbing may be caused in normal operation, disassembly or servicing.
● The operator is obligated to follow national and local regulations on discharge and treatment of expired
reagent, waste liquid, waste sample and consumables.
● The reagent will irritate eyes, skin and mucosa. The operator shall abide by laboratory operation safety
regulations and wear personal protective appliances (such as laboratory clothes and gloves) when touching
reagent related articles in the laboratory.
● Once the reagent touches with skin, use a large amount of water to flush the skin, or send the injured to a
doctor if necessary. Once the reagent touches with eyes, use a large amount of water to flush the eyes and send
the injured to a doctor.
● The Analyzer shall be used by professional medical examination personnel or trained doctors, nurses or
testers.
● The samples, quality control objects, calibration objects and waste liquid have potential biological
infectivity. The servicing person shall abide by laboratory operation safety regulations and wear personal
protective appliances (such as laboratory clothes and gloves) when touching and handling relevant articles in
the laboratory.
● As all components and surface of the Analyzer have potential infectivity, safety protection measures shall be
taken in operation and servicing.
● Do not touch the tip of the sampling probe as the tip is sharp and it may have blood sample, quality control
object and calibration object that have potential biological infectivity.
Contents
Chapter 1 Overview of the Analyzer .............................................................................................. 1
1.1 System overview ........................................................................................................................................1
1.2 Structure and introduction of the Analyzer ...........................................................................................1
1.3 Working principle of the Analyzer .........................................................................................................4
Chapter 2 Analyzer Installation ....................................................................................................... 5
2.1 Installation requirement ............................................................................................................................5
2.2 Unpacking ...................................................................................................................................................7
2.3 Installation procedure ................................................................................................................................7
2.4 Accessory device .......................................................................................................................................17
Chapter 3 Introduction to unit modules ........................................................................................ 21
3.1 Reagent /sample/ probe unit ....................................................................................................................21
3.2 Mechanism unit of rotary disk ................................................................................................................22
3.3 Refrigeration chamber unit .....................................................................................................................22
3.4 Reaction disk unit .....................................................................................................................................23
3.5 Mixing unit ................................................................................................................................................24
3.6 Cuvette rinsing mechanism......................................................................................................................25
Chapter 4 Fluid circuit and gas circuit of the Analyzer ............................................................... 27
4.1 Description of functions of fluid system ..................................................................................................27
4.2 Schematic diagram of fluid circuit and gas circuit of the Analyzer .....................................................28
4.3 Introduction to liquid circuit of units .....................................................................................................29
Chapter 5 Circuit of the Analyzer .................................................................................................. 33
5.1 Electrical wiring diagram of the Analyzer .............................................................................................33
5.2 Functions of circuit boards ......................................................................................................................33
5.3 Electrical wiring diagram of circuit boards ...........................................................................................34
Chapter 6 Components replacement and debugging ................................................................... 41
6.1 Components replacement.........................................................................................................................41
Chapter 7 Maintenance ................................................................................................................... 54
7.1 System maintenance preparation ............................................................................................................54
7.2 The Application of System Maintenance Menu .....................................................................................54
7.3 Maintenance and checkup points and parts ...........................................................................................59
7.4 Maintenance Method................................................................................................................................61
7.5 Disposal of Scraped Analyzer ..................................................................................................................74
Chapter 8 Fault analysis .................................................................................................................. 75
8.1 Fault analysis for mixing mechanism .....................................................................................................75
8.2 Fault analysis for rinsing mechanism .....................................................................................................77
8.3 Fault analysis for reaction disk ...............................................................................................................79
I
8.4 Fault analysis for reagent/ sample probe mechanism ...........................................................................80
8.5 Fault analysis for syringe pump ..............................................................................................................82
8.6 Fault analysis for reagent/ sample disk ..................................................................................................83
8.7 Fault analysis for reaction tank ...............................................................................................................84
8.8 Analysis for resetting and other faults ....................................................................................................84
8.9 Fault analysis for refrigeration system ...................................................................................................88
8.10 Fault analysis for AD collector ..............................................................................................................88
Chapter 9 List of Spare Parts ......................................................................................................... 90
9.1 List of recommended spare parts and Consumables .............................................................................90
9.1.1 List of recommended spare parts................................................................................................................................ 90
9.1.2 List of Consumables ................................................................................................................................................... 90
9.2 Maintenance Case Spare Parts List ........................................................................................................90
9.3 List of Frequently-used Spare Parts .......................................................................................................91
9.4 Unit Exploded Drawing and Spare Parts List ......................................................................................96
9.4.1 Optics Assembly ...................................................................................................................................................... 96
9.4.2 Sample Reagent Probe ............................................................................................................................................... 98
9.4.3 Mixing Unit .............................................................................................................................................................. 104
9.4.4 Reaction Disk and Drive Mechanism ....................................................................................................................... 106
9.4.5 Cuvette Rinsing Mechanism .................................................................................................................................... 112
9.4.6 Reagent Refrigeration Mechanism ........................................................................................................................... 114
9.4.7 Water Inlet Assembly ............................................................................................................................................... 128
9.4.8 Water Tank Module ................................................................................................................................................. 130
9.4.9 Cover Unit .............................................................................................................................................................. 132
9.4.10 37℃ Thermostatic Assembly ................................................................................................................................. 142
9.4.11 Five Valve Plate Assembly .................................................................................................................................... 144
9.5 Pipeline Diagram and Spare Part Codes List.......................................................................................146
9.6 Accessories Case Exploded Drawing and Spare Parts List ...............................................................152
Chapter 10 Manual Revision and Change Record ..................................................................... 154
II
Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
The Auto-Chemistry Analyzer (model: CS-T240/CS-T300) is a discrete type analyzer with an external
computer and it is used for emergency treatment with priority.
The Analyzer has functions including automatic sample dispensing, reagent dispensing, interference shielding,
mixing, preheating, reaction monitoring, rinsing and results calculation, display and printing. It fully imitates and
substitutes manual operation, which not only improves work efficiency, but also reduces test error and improves the
accuracy and precision of test results.
Scope of application: Testing of regular biochemical items such as liver function, renal function, electrolytic
metabolism, blood glucose, blood fat, myocardial enzyme and immunity.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
3
Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Dispense reagent 2
Automatic stop
Rinse cuvette
Mixing 1
Mixing 2
sample
Start
15s
4'50'' 15s
1'25'' 12'15''
13'40'' 1'45''
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Only authorized technicians from Dirui can install the analyzer and software.
The analyzer should be installed in a place meeting the following conditions; otherwise the performance
cannot be guaranteed.
There are two types of CS-T240/T300 Auto-Chemistry Analyzers; one is sold with a cabinet, the other without a
cabinet. The first one should be placed on its cabinet, and then put the whole analyzer on the flat ground, the
second one should be placed on smooth cabinet or table, and then put it on the flat ground because of its modest
weight (about 120kg). But it should not be put directly on the ground. Before installation, operator should check the
space, power and environment requirement.
2.1.1 Space Requirement
The installation and use of the analyzer should meet the following requirements:
At least
500
Operation
Analytic Part Part
At least
1000
At least At least
500 Unit: mm 500
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
analyzer cannot be disassembled to several discrete parts, not displaying the total weight of main component.)
● If the temperature and humidity cannot meet the above requirements, use air-conditioning.
● During work, heat will be generated and discharged from the rear of the instrument. The working
environment should be well ventilated. Utilize ventilating device if necessary. Avoid direct flow towards the
instrument. Otherwise, the accuracy will be affected.
● The socket connecting with the power cable should be safely grounded. Incorrect grounding may cause
electric shock and system damage.
● Don’t place the analyzer in the place where it’s difficult to operate the cut-off device.
● The input voltage of the instrument should be up to standard. It’s suggested the hospitals make 3kVA or
6kVA online UPS power supply themselves.
For the use/maintenance of the purified water equipment, refer to the instructions, or consult the seller or
manufacturer.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
2.2 Unpacking
The analyzer is a fixing-type device, which cannot be moved when running. No device for lifting and
transferring is equipped.
● If a booster pump is selected, refer to “Booster Pump Instructions” for the connection of the pure water
machine and analyzer.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Figure 2-3-1
● Waste liquid may pose chemical, biological hazards. Waste liquid (high concentration and low
concentration) discharge pressure<50kPa.
● When placing the waste liquid tank, the tank top must be lower than the analyzer work table. The length
of Tube 84 outside the waste liquid tank is 5000mm.
● The discharge of high-concentration waste liquid must follow the stipulations of local medical waste
handling.
● The water discharge system should meet the sewerage requirements of local medical institutions.
c)Detergent tank assembly connection: connect one end of the detergent pipeline of the detergent tank assembly
with the detergent outlet (5 in Figure 2-3-1) on the left rear cover plate of the instrument; connect the plug of the
sensor of detergent tank assembly with the detergent level sensor outlet; then place the other end into the
detergent tank.
2.3.2 Reagent & sample disk installation
Users can install reagent rack partition and sample rack components according to user’s request. Put the random
sample rack components on the fixed holes top, as shown in figure 2-3-2:
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Figure 2-3-2
Fix the reagent & sample assembly using the screw on the back of the reagent & sample rack. As shown in figure
2-3-3:
Figure 2-3-3
After determine the location of the sample rack, put the random reagent rack partition into the corresponding to the
fixed hole of Reagent & sample disk. As shown in Figure 2-3-4:
Figure 2-3-4
When the reagent rack partition (L) space 240 reagent rack partition (short) (as shown in Figure 2-3-4): It can place
2 reagent bottles (20mL) between the reagent rack partition (L) and 240 reagent rack partition (short). It can place 1
reagent bottles (100mL) between the 2 reagent rack partitions (L). It also can place 2 reagent bottles (70mL), 2
reagent bottles (20mL), or 1 reagent bottles (70mL) and 1 reagent bottles (20mL).
2.3.3 Peripheral device connection
(1)Install and connect the computer, display, and printer. And check:
a)whether the printer driver is installed;
b)the specifications of the printer paper.
(2)Connect one end of the accompanying communication cable to the “RS-232” port (9 in Figure 1-3-2) on the
right rear cover plate of the analyzer; the other end to the main case serial port of the computer.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Figure 2-3-4(a)
Put the software into CD-Rom, and click “Setup.exe” file. The installation program conducts as Figure 2-3-5
shows:
Figure 2-3-5
Click the button “OK” to select the installation program language as the Figure 2-3-6(a) and 2-3-6 show:
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Figure 2-3-6(a)
Figure 2-3-6
Click “Next” to pop up the selection form of the software installation folder, and the software default installation
directory (full installation) is “C: \ Program Files \”, as the figure shows below:
Figure 2-3-7
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Click on the “Change” key to change the software installation, and then click on the “Next” key to enter the
installation window as the following figure shows:
Figure 2-3-8
Click the “Install” key to start software installation as Figure 2-3-9 and 2-3-10 show:
Figure 2-3-9
Click the “Finish” key to complete the installation. After installation, the icon can be shown on the desktop.
2.3.5.2 Software un-installation
Method 1: To delete the software from the current computer, enter “Add or delete program” in the control panel,
select “Auto-Chemistry Analyzer”, and click the “Delete” key. Click “Yes” to finish uninstalling the software.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Figure 2-3-10(a)
Figure 2-3-10(b)
Figure 2-3-11
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Figure 2-3-12(a)
Figure 2-3-12(b)
Method 2: Click the “Start” window, and find “Auto-Chemistry Analyzer” from “All programs”. Click “Uninstall
Auto-Chemistry Analyzer”, the specific steps are same as Method 1.
2.3.6 System login
Connect the following power supply: pure water machine power supply, computer case power supply, computer
display power supply, printer power supply, general power supply of the instrument, and the analytic part power
supply.
Then double click the icon on the desktop, or click “Start”, then find the application software in “Program”
and click it, after that, enter the “User Login” window as Figure 2-3-12 and 2-3-13 show:
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Figure 2-3-12
Figure 2-3-13
Input the user name and password (initial user name: 001; initial password: 001), and click “Login” to get into the
main menu of the software, as Figure 2-3-14 shows.
If the user name and password are input incorrectly for 3 consecutive times, the system will exit from the
program.
Figure 2-3-14
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
After successful login, the interface shows the offline state, indicating that the software is not connected to the
analyzer. At this time, the user can browse windows, check alarm information, and carry out “User Logout” and
“Exit”.
All the functional buttons in the main window of the software are explained as follows:
(1)System Online: In Figure 2-3-14, click “ ”. After the connection, the status bar will display “Standby ...”.
At this time, the user could send commands to the instrument.
After login, if the analytic system is not or incorrectly connected to the power supply, click “ ” and the
following figure will pop up:
Figure 2-3-15
If this shows on the screen, connect the data cable, and power supply. And then carry out the online operation.
(2)Exit system: click “ ” in Figure 2-3-14 to enter the “Exiting Confirmation” window as Figure
2-3-16shows:
Figure 2-3-16
(3)User Logout: To carry out user switch, click on “ ” in Figure 2-3-14. Then the screen is displayed as
Figure 2-3-13 shows. And the user can be changed.
Input the initial user name and password when first logging in. After login, select “User information” from
the “System Management” window, set the user name, password and access authority for the next time
login.
The analyzer enters standby 20 minutes after power on. (waiting for the stability of power and temperature)
2.3.7 Instrument Debugging
(1)Exhaust--Syringe Pump Exhaust
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
The internal barcode reader of Reagent & sample disk is used for identify reagent barcode of outer circle of
Reagent & sample disk and 45th position (It should be CS-anti-bacterial phosphorus-free detergent).
2.4.1.2 Sample container requirement
(1)Specification:
Sample tube: Φ10mm×75mm, Φ10mm×100mm, Φ13mm×75mm, Φ13mm×100mm (±1 mm)
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Figure 2-4-1
(1)Stick the barcode with no cockle, make sure there is no deformity on barcode line. Contamination is not allowed
on label, or barcode cannot be read correctly.
(2)Stick the barcode on the correct place.
Blankness between bottle bottom and barcode should be within 15mm-25mm, thus barcode could be read correctly.
2.4.1.6 The rule of reagent barcode
Barcode can be made by user according to their needs with the rule listed in the Figure 2-4-2:
Reagent barcode information can only be read by barcode reader, the information will coupling with chemistry
parameter which stored in instrument, this process is called reagent registry information. Reagent information
registration could check reagent position on Reagent & sample disk.
The read information could be showed in “reagent information” menu as “disc No.”, “position”, “reagent name”,
“reagent type”.
Reagent name: Chemical name of analyze item.
Reagent position: User defined
Figure 2-4-2
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
99 CS-alkaline detergent
1 20mL
2 70mL
3 100mL
Bottle
3
specification
4 500mL
5 2000mL
6 5000mL
1 R1
2 R2
6 R Single reagent
0~9 Year
Production
5~9 01~12 Month
date (Lot)
01~31 Day
1 2 weeks
2 1 month
3 3 months
4 6 months
10 Expiry date
5 12 months
6 18 months
7 2 year
8 3 year
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
9 5 year
Numeric or alphanumeric
15~17 Parity bit
(automatically generated)
When test starts up, Reagent & sample disk will stop turning on barcode reader position, and then barcode reader
will read barcode. If barcode is not identified correctly, the barcode reader will repeat scanning three times. Sample
supplement cannot be taken when scanning, it can be taken only after scanning. If “scan barcode” is set, Reagent &
sample probe will stop sampling operation, Reagent & sample disk will turn to barcode reader position, start
scanning. Reagent & sample disk turns to sampling position when scanning finished. Scanning information will be
showed in “sample register” and “test result” menu.
“Barcode scanning” under “reagent information” can not be conducted in the process of testing.
Barcode reader will continually identify 1 position reagent on outer track of Reagent & sample disk when
processing barcode reader checkup, and the scanned information will be showed in “maintenance” menu. “??”
means no effective barcode exist.
Regular cleaning of Reagent & sample disk barcode reader reading window should be conducted.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Fig. 3-4-2 Driving mechanism of reaction disk
No. Name No. Name
1 Locating Pin 4 Driven Gear
2 Driving Gear 5 Rotary Disk Tray of Cuvette
3 Drive Motor
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
25
Service Manuaal of Auto-Chem
mistry Analyzerr
Fig. 3-6-1 C
Cuvette rinsing
g mechanism
Noo. Namee No. Name
1 Rinsing Prob
be Rack 4 Sliding Bloock
2 Cuvette Rinsin
ng Probe 5 Wiping Heead
3 Vertical Stepper Motor
3.6.3 Work
k process
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
4.2 Schematic diagram of fluid circuit and gas circuit of the Analyzer
Mixing
Probe rinsing bath
Rinsing Incubation
Cuvette rinsing mechanism Bath bath
Water tank-a
37 Low-
incubation concentration
assembly waste liquid outlet
To
atmosphere
3/8 to 5/32
Degassing
Assembly
Diaphragm
pump
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
To atmosphere
3/8 to 5/32
To atmosphere
Ultrapur
e water
machine
Water tank
V. VI.
IV.
Ⅲ. Ⅱ. Ⅰ.
(1) When the low level float detects the low level signal, the water inlet valve SV13 will be opened and the water tank
will start having water. Until the high level float detects high level signal, the SV13 will be closed to stop water
filling.
(2) If the low level float fails to detect a signal, the heater of water tank will start working and temperature control will
be started. Magnetic drive pump works simultaneously.
(3) The pressure of water from water tank is controlled by magnetic drive pump and fixed pressure regulating device.
The lift of the magnetic drive pump is 4.6m (50Hz). The water pressure is about 0.45kgf/cm2.
(4) Water from water tank flows to water inlet 7-way assembly through magnetic drive pump. The first circuit of
water is sent to five-valve plate assembly for cuvette, mixing bar and probe outer wall rinsing. The second circuit of
water is sent through degassing device for rinsing of probe inner wall. The third circuit is mixed with detergent and
used for the rinsing of the first probe of rinsing mechanism. The fourth circuit is used for pressure regulation in water
tank. The fifth circuit is used for water inlet regulation in incubation tank. The sixth circuit is connected with pressure
sensor for pressure testing in water tank.
(5) If the double-ball liquid level switch works abnormally, the water tank may have water filling all the time. If the
water tank is full filled with water while SV13 is not closed, the excessive water of the water tank will flow from the
overflow pipe and drained through low-concentration waste liquid tube.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Reaction disk
incubation bath
37 incubation
assembly
(1) For water filling of incubation tank, open the water inlet valve SV6, close the water outlet valve SV10 and use
reagent/ sample probes to dispense anti-bacterial phosphor-free detergent to the incubation tank. The liquid level
detector will judge whether water filling is stopped.
(2) Close the water outlet valve and water inlet valve of incubation bath and start up water circulating magnetic drive
pump and temperature controller. To improve the PID performance of temperature controller under high temperature,
the system has micro adjustment of temperature by setting a water tank cooling device.
(3) For water drainage of incubation tank, turn off the temperature controller of magnetic drive pump, open the water
outlet valve SV10 and close the water outlet valve at a regulated time.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
High-
concentration
waste liquid
outlet
Water
水箱 来水 from water
tank
Warm water is used for cuvette rinsing to achieve good rinsing effects. To improve rinsing speed, cuvette rinsing
adopts liquid filling through hydraulic valve and vacuum liquid discharge.
(1) The warm water is provided from the water tank after heating and the water temperature is about 34℃. Water
pressure is generated by the magnetic drive pump at water tank and the pressure is about 0.45kgf/cm2.
(2) Vacuum pump, vacuum collection tank and pressure detector composes of vacuum air supply and the pressure is
about -0.7kgf/cm2. Vacuum collection tank can stabilize vacuum pressure.
(3) The waste liquid drained from vacuum collection tank is high-concentration waste liquid. High-concentration
solution is just the reaction solution that contains high-concentration sample and reagent. It should be collected
independently.
(4) When the cuvette rinsing mechanism descends, open valve SV11. The solution will be aspirated under vacuum
pressure. When the rinsing mechanism reaches the bottom of cuvette, the liquid in cuvette will be all aspirated in
short time.
(5) The filling of detergent and ionized water is finished by opening valve SV1, SV2, SV3, SV7 and SV8 at appointed
time. As vacuum liquid discharge pump works to drain excessive liquid when liquid is filled to tank, the liquid will
not overflow the cuvette.
(6) Valve SV7 and SV8 are used for filling of detergent. Valve SV8 is a two-position three-way solenoid valve, with
NO port connecting to one circuit of vacuum collection tank and NC port connecting to one circuit of water inlet
7-way assembly. Before filling or after last filling, open SV7 and SV8 is under the state of COM and NO (power off).
As there is a check valve in the pipe at upper end three-way unit, the detergent will flow to the pipeline between SV7
and SV8 under vacuum condition. Close SV7 at a regulated time and the detergent will be kept in the pipeline. When
filling, open SV8 and the detergent will be dispensed to the cuvette through the check valve under water pressure.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Probe
Syringe Pump
Overflow
valve
Diaphragm
pump
(1) Booster pump is used for inner wall rinsing. The inner wall of sample probe can be rinsed when valve SV9 is
opened. In the rinsing process, the probe shall be above the corresponding rinsing bath to make waste liquid drained
from the machine.
(2) Open valve SV5 and SV4 to rinse the outer wall of reagent/ sample probe and mixing bar. Each outer wall rinsing
circuit is provided with a fixed pressure regulating plug to prevent water splashing from the rinsing bath.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
disk/reagent disk
mechanism
mechanism
mechanism
amplification
conversion
Photovoltaic
collection
A/D conversion and
Reaction
Sample
Sample/regent
Rinsing
Mixing
and
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
G 1
MOLEX
Enclosure L7 L8
N6 N7 N8 N11
N1 L1
2
L3 L5 L6
N3 N4 N2 N5
N2 L2 L4
1
L2 L3 MOLEX
J502
3
J506
1
2
4 J505
5
1
6
7 2
7
3
24V switch power supply 8 8
4
9
L9 5
L
V-
MOLEX
N9
N V-
G V+
V+
G1 Bedplate for power filter grounding P131 AC port for solid-state relay board
J501 Fan interface of AC system J502 AC power port for refrigeration system
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
J406 P406
Reaction disk zeroing OC
Data collection
board
P706 J706
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
J705
4
3
2
1
P705
J080 P080
4
2
3
P008
G10
J08 socket for main
control board
Reaction board
Name Description Name Description
Connecting interface for zeroing OC signal
J702 Driver interface for reaction disk motor J704
and counting OC signal of reaction disk
Output interface for counting OC of Interface for connection with output control
J705 J706
reaction disk signal of AD board
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Syringe pump
Reagent disk motor Probe swing arm Probe lifting motor
motor
motor
11
12
10
J1023
5
4
9
1
2
3
4
3
4
5
6
P103 J103
P100 J100
P102
10
11
12
9
5
3
4
6
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
the enclosure 3
4
风扇2
1
P044 J044
1
2 2
3
4
Touchable OC
Flexible cable
P043 J043
Mechanical inner connection Brown
Red
1
Oran
2
ge 3
Yellow
Green
4
Blank
5
6
1 P041 J041
2
3
4
5
6
P305 J305 7
8
9
4 10
4
3 3
2 2
1 1
J407 P407
Reagent disk zeroing OC
Sample/reagent board
Name Description Name Description
Connecting interface for reagent/sample Connecting interface for probe limit OC signal and
J041 J042
disk OC signal liquid level detection OC signal
Connecting interface for syringe pump OC
J043 J044 Driver interface for SV5 and SV9 solenoid valve
signal
Driver interface for reagent/sample disk
J045 J046 Driver interface for syringe pump motor
motor
J047 Driver interface for probe motor J048 Communication interface for bar code scanning
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
1 1
2 2
3 3
4
4
J305 P305
P416 J416
1
Temperature sensor
3
2
2
3 of water tank
1
SV13 SV13
1 white Water inlet valve
2 black
1 SV13 of water tank
SV6 SV6
1 brown Water inlet valve
2 red
1 SV6 of water bath
SV10 SV10
1 orange Water outlet valve
2 yellow
1 SV10 of water bath M Vacuum pump
P419 J419
1 green
2 blue
M
3 purple
4 grey
Vacuum pump
P424 J424
1 white
2 black
1 M Diaphragm pump
DB9 rack
P001 J01 J07 P0071
1 white 2
2 black 3
3 brown 4
4 red
5
5 orange 6
6 yellow 7
7 green 8
8 blue 9
9 purple 10
10 grey 11
11 white 12
12 black 13
14
J02
J704
J06 P006
J03
10
9
8
10
P130
3
4
5
2
1
6
8
7
9
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
J131 J130
1
P004 J04
2
3
4
J706 5
6
7
8
J132
P005 J05
1
2
4
3
5
6
1
Solid-state relay
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
J133
J134
SV6 Water inlet valve of incubation bath SV10 Water outlet valve of incubation bath
SV13 Water inlet valve of water tank J01 Interface for vacuum pump and valve
J06 Interface of solid-state relay board J07 Interface for float and liquid level signal
Interface for serial port monitoring and Connecting interface for reaction disk OC
J10 J705
communication signal
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
J401
2 2
1 J408 J408
1
1 1
2 2
3 3
MOLEX MOLEX
C4
5V switching power supply
J420 J420
C21 2 2
G +5V R2 heating
1 1
window
L OV(-V) C22
C5
N JP2 JP2
1
1
2
2
5V power indicator lamp
P402
(green) for refrigeration
J402
12V switching power supply 1 1 P422 J422
C1 2 2 2 2
3 3
L C11 C13 4 4 1 1 Peltier 1
V- 5 5
V- C12 C14 P423 P423
N 6 6 2 2
7 7
C17 1 1 Peltier 1
G V+ 8 8
C18 9 9
V+ MOLEX 19-09-1099 MOLEX 19-09-1099
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
14 14
13 13
12 12
11
11 10
9
8
8
7
7
Mixing mechanism
6
P05 J05
6
5
5
4
1 swinging motor 2
3
2
1
2
2
1 1 3
J439 P439
4
1
5
6
J439C 7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
6
5
4
6
5
4
P04 J04
3 3
SV11 SV11 3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SV8 4
3
4
3
12
13
14
15
SV7
2 2
1 1 16
SV7 SV7
SV4
6
5
6
5
P02 J02
SV3 1
4 4
3
3
2 2
2
1 3
1 4
5
3 3
2 2
1 1
Rinsing and
9 9
8
mixing board
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
J403 P403
Lifting OC for mixing
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
P130
1
2
3
4
J130
5
6
7
8
Solid-state relay
9
10 board
J131
block
P131
P504
1
P132C
P132A
P134C
P134B
P133C
P133B
P132B
3
4
MOLEX
M M
2
P506
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Fig. 6-2-3 Screw off the fixing screw on the cuvette at the upper side of the filter
No. Name No. Name
1 Fixing screw on the cuvette
(5) Remove six sets of cuvettes, as shown in Fig. 6-2-4.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
● There will be contaminants on the cuvette wall if the used cuvette is exposed in the air for a long time. Thus
the cuvette shall be immersed in the pure water. Moreover, take down the cuvette to immerse it in pure water
if the Analyzer will not be used for more than 3 continuous days. If there is the emergency stop during testing,
rinse the unrinsed cuvette with pure water to prevent the reaction solution remaining on the cuvette for a long
time.
● Do not wipe with the cuvette or immerse it in organic solvents (benzenes or ethanol).
6.1.3 Pneumatic spring replacement
(1) Prepare a new pneumatic spring, as shown in Fig. 6-2-1.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
3
Fig. 6-4-3 Diagram of internal mixing bar mechanism
No. Name No. Name
1 Mixing motor 2 Screw
3 Mixing Bar
(6) Put the adjusting block of the mixing bar on the bracket of the cuvette and move the cuvette above the adjusting
block, as shown in Fig. 6-4-4.
1
3
4
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
3 2
Bottom end of
mixing bar
Fig. 6-4-6 Diagram of the bottom end of mixing bar at the center of cuvette
(1) Execute "Mechanical action check" for 10 times in "System maintenance" window and confirm whether or not the
mechanical action is normal.
6.1.5 Replacement of lock nut/lock bolt of the reagent/ sample disk
(1) Prepare a new lock nut/lock bolt, as shown in Fig. 6-5-1.
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1
2
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
(5) Rinse the new wiping head with 2% CS Series Anti-Bacterial Phosphor-Free Detergent and then rinse it with pure
water.
(6) Install the wiping head in its original position (the lower surface shall be at the same level with the rinsing probe
tip).
(7) Install the rinsing mechanism on its original position.
(8) Turn on the power source of the Analyzer. Execute "Mechanical action check" for 10 times in "System
maintenance" window. The wiping head shall not touch the cuvette. The rinsing water shall be near to the cuvette rim
and not spill out of the cuvette.
6.1.7 Rinsing mechanism tubing replacement
(1) Turn off the power of the Analyzer.
(2) Wear protective gloves, find the tubing in need of replacement in the rinse mechanism and pull down one end of
tubes from the rinsing probe, as shown in Fig. 6-7-1.
1
2
3 4
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
2 4
3
Fig. 6-8-2 Diagram of alkaline detergent tubing and SV7 valve connection
No. Name No. Name
1 Tube 29 2 Band
3 Tube 30 4 4-1 Bore through connector
(4) Install the new tubing at their original positions in reverse order and be sure to use band to fix the new tubing at
joint position.
(5) Replace other alkaline tubing with the method of replacing Tube 29.
(6) Turn on the power source of the Analyzer. Execute "Exhaust of filling and flushing detergent pipeline" for 2 times
in "System maintenance" window. The Analyzer will exhaust the air automatically from the tube connecting the
detergent tank. Emergency stops are not allowed during this function operation, and any other operation shall be
carried out in standby status.
6.1.9 Replacement of reagent probe assembly
(1) Prepare a new reagent probe assembly, as shown in Fig. 6-9-1.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Probe front
Fig. 6-10-2 Screw off the fixing screw on the cuvette at the upper side of the filter
No. Name No. Name
1 Fixing screw of the reaction disk
(5) Take down one set of the cuvette in the corresponding position, as shown in Fig. 6-10-3, and place the cuvette in
pure water.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Prevent the water on the inner wall of the cuvette from dripping into the Analyzer. Otherwise, it may
cause faults of the Analyzer.
(6) Remove the drainage filter, as shown in Fig. 6-10-4.
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1
2
2 4
3
4
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Chapter 7 Maintenance
Click “ ” button of the main function menu to start the instrument maintenance. Select maintenance
information in the list by mouse, or remove ↑” ““↓” key on keyboard, click “ ” button, start
maintenance. Instrument will carry out reset operation first among all maintenance operation.
Some maintenance items are allowed to stop in the midway, click “ ” to finish the maintenance
operation. For those not allow to stop in the midway, take other operation after finishing maintenance. In order to
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Figure 7-2-1
Check the menu to choose printout the result or not. The value should be ≤18000. Click “end maintenance” to
complete the light quantity checkup operation.
Normally, carry out the light quantity checkup once a month. Carry out the light quantity checkup after replacing
bulb, then proceed the test after the absorbency value is qualified.
7.2.4 Cuvette blank check
Select “cuvette blank test” in “Maintenance item list” working area, then click “Execute”. The instrument will carry
out cuvette blank check for 120 cuvettes. The cuvette blank check value will be showed on the system maintenance
menu (as figure 7-2-2 shows).
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Figure 7-2-2
Click “print” to print cuvette blank value, In the process of cuvette blank checking, the stop of testing can be
carried out by clicking “stop maintenance”
Under normal condition, it is recommended that the user carry out cuvette blank testing once a week. Cuvette blank
testing should be conducted before reacting cuvette changing. The test can be carried out when the cuvette blank
value meets the requirement.
(1)“Cuvette number” tandem: display the number of 1~120 cuvettes
(2)“340~800” tandem: display the cuvette blank value of 120 cuvettes corresponding to the different wavelength of
340nm, 380nm, 405nm, 450nm, 480nm, 505nm, 546nm, 570nm, 600nm, 660nm, 700nm, 800nm.
(3)“1” (cuvette) rank: display the cuvette blank value of 12 type different wavelengths of No.1 cuvette. If the value
is 18000 or less, it will be considered as a qualified one.
(4)“2~120” rank: display the difference between two cuvettes: the difference cuvette blank value between No.1
cuvette and No.2~120 cuvettes, a ±800 difference value is considered as a qualified one.
During the normal sample test, the testing value of cuvette blank in the system maintenance will also be
updated.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Figure 7-2-3
(2)Single-click “ ” in main keypad and select “Automatically rinse concentrated waste liquid pipeline”,
and then single-click “Execute”, the instrument will carry out pipeline rinsing automatically as figure 7-2-4 shows:
Figure 7-2-4
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
key to end the operation. We suggest rinsing Reagent & sample probe after testing weekly.
If the accessories used by the analyzer is not manufactured or recommended by the manufacturer, or the
analyzer is not used in the manner specified by the manufacturer, the protection offered by the analyzer may
be weakened.
No Part y Refer to
Quantit Every 3 Every 6
Per use y Daily Required Weekly Monthly Yearly
month month
1 Sample cup ● ——
Reagent & sample
○ 7.4.1
probe(manual)
2
Reagent & sample
○ 7.2.15
probe(automatic)
Rinsing bath of
reagent& sample
3 probe ○ 7.4.1
Rinsing bath of
stirring rod
4 Reaction cuvette
6set 24set ● ○ 7.4.2
*a sets (20pcs*6set)
Drain filter of the
5 ○ 7.4.2
incubation bath
6
Halogen lamp 1 2 ● 7.4.3
*b
Rinsing mechanism
7 ○ 7.4.4
nozzle
8 Stirring rod ○ 7.4.5
Reagent & sample
9 ● 7.4.11
probe syringe
10 Water supply filter ○ 7.4.6
CS-anti-bacterial
phosphor free
11 ● 7.1.3
CS-alkaline
detergent
Reagent & sample
12 ○ 7.4.9
cooling unit
13 Printer ribbon Its
●
*c cassette instruction
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
No Part y Refer to
Quantit Every 3 Every 6
Per use y Daily Required Weekly Monthly Yearly
month month
14 Cuvette blank
○ 7.2.4
*d check
15 Purified water Its
○ ●
*e equipment instruction
16 Waste discharge ○ ——
17 Detergent bottle ○ 7.4.2
Rinsing of waste 7.2.21
18 ○
pipeline 7.2.22
Note:
(a)The numbers represent the maximum quantities of cuvettes would be used, if the cuvette blank value is
qualified, it is allowed to use the cuvette continually; if abnormal after rinsing, replacement is required.
(b)Replace the lamp as soon as the photometer check value (340nm wavelength) exceeds 18,000. The life
span of halogen lamp is 2,000 hours, however, it is recommended to replace a new one when using for
around 750 hours to ensure the accuracy and precision of testing results.
(c)Laser printer, ink mist printer, and stylus printer are optional. You can select the corresponding
printing-supplies as the printer you selected.
(d)A “cuvette blank abnormal” alarm may occur if cuvette blank test is not executed every week.
(e)If the conductivity of purified water has exceeded 1us/cm, consult the pure water supplier for solutions.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
● Do not spill water or detergent over the instrument or mechanical /electrical parts in order to avoid the
damage.
● Do not touch the aspiration mechanism, sampling mechanism, stirring mechanism, reaction cuvette
rinsing mechanism during operation, or there will be a risk of infection or injury.
● Protective measures should be taken to the operator, such as wearing protective gloves, hat and work
uniform during operation. Otherwise, there may be an infection when the operator touches the
contaminated areas and contaminated liquid. Corrosive liquids may cause a skin injury. If the contaminated
liquid or corrosive liquids accidentally touched the body, please rinse with water immediately.
● Expired tubing or components filled with liquid may cause damage to the analyzer, pay more attention to
these parts during maintenance.
Place CS-anti-bacterial phosphorus-free detergent (70mL) on 45 position of Reagent & sample disk. As shown in
figure 7-4-1:
Figure 7-4-1
When Reagent & sample probe finishes sampling respectively, they may automatically assimilate CS-anti bacterial
phosphor-free detergent to process the rinsing.
7.4.1.2 Cleaning outside of probe tip
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
(2)Remove the Reagent & sample disk cover, and move the probe arm to the top of the disk by hand. As shown in
figure 7-4-2:
Figure 7-4-2
(3)Using gauze moistened with Cs-alkaline detergent, clean the outside of probe. As shown in figure 7-4-3:
Figure 7-4-3
(4)Turn on the POWER switch of analyzing unit. Each probe will then return to its reset (home) position
automatically.
Since alcohol is flammable, Pay attention to it and do not place large amount alcohol in the vicinity of the
instrument.
When the instrument issues “Reagent & sample probe block” alarm or the probe flow is not continuous,
non-vertical, sub-unit shed, the rinsing of the block need to be carried out.
(1)Turn off the POWER switch of analyzing unit.
(2)Pinch the jaw of probe arm and remove the cover, and loosen the connector as figure 7-4-4 shows:
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Figure 7-4-4
Figure 7-4-5
Figure 7-4-6
(6)Follow the steps (5), if no liquid comes out of probe top, which indicates that probe is severely clotted, which
needs the penetration of acupuncture needle through the probe tip as shown in Figure 7-4-7:
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Figure 7-4-7
Figure 7-4-8
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Service Manuaal of Auto-Chem
mistry Analyzerr
process.
(6)Reagent & sample probbe vertical ch
heck.
During Reaggent & samplee probe verticcal checkup, pplace an emp pty and dry reagent bottle aat position 1 on
o Reagent &
sample disk, single-click “next”, the Reagent
R & sammple probe will
w descend from
f top to thhe bottom to memorize thee
descent distaance as the refference valuee of the remaiining reagent.
7.4.1.5 Clean
ning rinsing bath
Figure 7-4-9
(2)Infuse 10m
mL 2% CS-annti-bacterial phosphor-free
p nto rinsing baath as shown iin figure 7-4--10:
e detergent in
Figure 7-4-10
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
(4)If the cuvette blank value is not within a range of -800~800, the relevant reaction cuvette is contaminated. Clean
the reaction cuvette.
The cuvette blank value can be displayed or printed (previous value will be replaced when the second test is
finished).
If the cuvette blank value is not within a range of -800~800, the relevant reaction cuvette might be contaminated.
Clean the reaction cuvette. If the use of the reaction cuvette has exceeded the time limit for replacement, please
place a new one.
(1)Place the CS-alkaline detergent on position 45 in the Reagent & sample disk.
(2)Click “Rinsing reaction cuvette” button in “maintenance item list” working area, then click “Execute” key.
(3)After cleaning reaction cuvette, remove CS-alkaline detergent, and place CS-anti-bacterial phosphor detergent,
carry out the cuvette blank check again. If the cuvette blank value exceeds the range of -800~800, please place a
new one.
In order to avoid unthorough cleaning after long time use, immerse the reaction cuvette in 2% CS
anti-bacterial phosphor-free detergent for more than 8 hours every week. Wash the immersed reaction
cuvette with water, and then wash the reaction cuvette with purified water, if it still can not be cleaned, wipe
with a cotton swab with detergent, and then mount the cuvette on the reaction disk after rinsing with pure
water, carry out cuvette blank check, test after the cuvette blank check value is qualified.
If the blank cell value is not qualified after cleaning, replace it with a new one.
A new reaction cuvette should be immersed in 2% CS-anti-bacterial phosphor detergent for 8 hours, clean
the surface of the cuvette by purified water, and then mount the cuvette on the reaction disk, carry out test.
The abnormal cuvette blank value will influence the accuracy and repetition of the testing result.
(1)Turn off the power switch
(2)Remove the setscrew of rinsing mechanism when wearing protective gloves. As shown in figure 7-4-11:
Figure 7-4-11
(3)Unscrew the screw of the fix reaction cuvette, as shown in figure 7-4-12:
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Figure 7-4-12
Figure 7-4-13
(5)Mount new reaction cuvette on the reaction disk. 6 sets reaction cuvettes should be placed at the same time in
counter direction.
(6)Turn on the power switch.
(7)Select “cuvette blank test” in “maintenance” menu. Make sure that carry out the cuvette blank check after
replacing reaction cup. Testing can be carried out after the cuvette blank value is qualified.
● A once-employed reaction cuvette might be contaminated heavily if the reaction cuvettes were exposed to
air. Immerse it in purified water for storing. If the instrument were unused for 3 days or more, remove the
reaction cuvettes from the reaction disk and keep them immersed in purified water.
● Never use any organic solvent (benzene, alcohol) for washing the cuvettes.
7.4.2.4 Cleaning the incubation bath and the drain filter of the incubation bath
A clog on drain filter or incubation contamination will cause the inaccuracy of the testing data. Thus, clean the
incubation bath periodically (once a month).
(1)Select “Rinsing incubation bath” function in the “maintenance item list” working area after closing the light
source lamp, the constant temperature water will be drained from the incubation bath. Turn off the power.
(2)Loosen the rinsing mechanism retaining screw, and remove the rinsing nozzle head, as figure 7-4-11 shows.
(3)Take out the 6 set reaction cuvettes and put them into purified water, loosen the retaining screw of the reaction
disk, take out the reaction disk. Place the reaction cuvette in a dry and clean place.
Do not drop the water droplet attached on the outside of reaction cuvette into the instrument, or it may
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Figure7-4-14
(5)Take out the drain filter of the incubation bath as figure 7-4-15 shows, clean it with water, and then return it in
place.
Figure 7-4-15
(6)Click “next” key in the “maintenance” form, infuse pure water into the incubation bath, turn on the light and the
circulation syringe power on.
(7)Mount the reaction disk and reaction cuvette after rinsing incubation bath.
(8)Return the rinsing mechanism nozzle head in place and secure it.
(9)Select “cuvette blank check” function in “maintenance item list” working area. Test can be carried out after the
cuvette blank check value is qualified.
7.4.2.5 Liquid level sensor of the incubation bath
Take the sensor out of the incubation bath, wipe the outside of sensor with gauze moisturized with 2% CS
anti-bacterial phosphor-free detergent. In order to prevent water from being contaminated by sensor probe, rinse
once a month is advised.
7.4.3 Detergent tank cleaning
In CS-alkaline detergent replacement, if the detergent spills over, white crystals will appear. Therefore, detergent
tank and cap component cleaning is needed to ensure that no block exists. Execute pipe perfusion with detergent
and exhaust function in “Maintenance”.
7.4.4 Light source lamp
Conduct aging test to the light source lamp, and then the quantity of light would be out of the specified photometric
range so that the precision of measurement might not be ensured. If the light quantity value is more than 18,000, the
lamp should be replaced as soon as possible.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Select “Light quantity check” function in “maintenance” form. The photometer light quantity is checked and the
results will be displayed by AD value or printed out. Usually the value is a maximum at 340nm.
7.4.4.2 Replace the light source lamp
Figure 7-4-16
Do not touch the glass surface of the new lamp. Otherwise the lamp characteristics may change. If the glass
surface is found stained with fingerprints, etc, wipe them off with gauze wetted with alcohol.
(2)Select “Rinsing incubation bath” function, click “Execute” key, the constant water in incubation bath is
automatically discharged.
(3)Wait for a few minute, cooling light room (30 minute).
(4)Loosen the retaining button of the reaction disk, take out the reaction disk. Place the reaction disk in a dry and
clean place.
If the reaction disk and reaction cuvette are taken out at the same time, do not drop the water droplet
attached on the outside of reaction cuvette into the instrument, or it may cause instrument malfunction.
Therefore take out the reaction cuvette first and then the reaction disk.
(5)Loosen two retaining terminals of lamp lead wire and disconnect the lamp lead wires. As shown in figure
7-4-17:
Figure 7-4-17
(6)Loosen the retaining screw of the retaining light base, take out the lamp as figure 7-4-18 shows.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Figure 7-4-18
(7)In the reverse order of the step, mount the new light source lamp. Do not distort the rubber tube used for cooling
light room. Make sure that the lead wire of the lamp is not in loose status.
(8)Mount the reaction disk and reaction cuvette and the rinsing mechanism, turn the power on, execute “next” in
“maintenance”, infuse pure water into reaction cuvette. Execute “light volume check” function. While light volume
value is qualified, testing can be proceeded.
7.4.5 Cleaning the rinsing nozzle
If the rinsing nozzle clogs, the reaction cuvette may not be cleaned thoroughly. It may cause the accuracy and
precision of the test result or other instrument malfunction. Beside, the rinsing water overflowed on the reaction
disk may cause the inaccurate data.
(1)Loosen the rinsing mechanism retaining screw by turning it counterclockwise, and remove the rinsing nozzle
head.
(2)Wipe the outside of the nozzle with gauze wetted in CS anti-bacterial phosphor-free detergent. As shown in
figure7-4-19:
Figure 7-4-19
If the nozzle chip is contaminated heavily or worn excessively, replace it with a new one.
(3)Take out wiping block lightly, return the wiping block (keep lower horizontal level of wiping block the same
level with the rinsing probe) as figure 7-4-20 shows.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Figure 7-4-20
Wipe the stirring rod using gauze moistened with CS-alkaline detergent, then wash away the detergent on the
surface of the stirring rod by gauze moistened with purified water. As shown in figure 7-4-21 Caution: Do not bend
the stirring rod.
Figure 7-4-21
Figure 7-4-22
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
(3)Prepare a new stirring rod. Wipe the front of the new stirring rod with gauze moisturized with alcohol.
(4)Insert the new stirring rod until its end touches the bottom of axis motor. Then, secure it by M2 as figure 7-4-23
shows.
Figure 7-4-23
(5)Place stirring rod adjust block on the rack of reaction cuvette, then move the stirring rod above the adjust block
as figure 7-4-24 shows.
Figure 7-4-24
(6)Loosen M2 screw, adjust the stirring rod position, its tip and upper side of adjust block are supposed to be
attached as figure 7-4-25 shows: Tighten M2 screw.
Figure 7-4-25
(7)Select “stirring mechanism horizontal check” in “maintenance” form, single-click “Execute”, “next” to confirm
stirring rod position whether it is correct, if not, contact the customer service department.
(8)Execute “mechanism movement check” for 10 times to confirm no abnormality exists.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Figure 7-4-26
(2)Then, with gauze, clean the read-out window of the reagent barcode reader. As shown in figure 7-4-27:
Figure 7-4-27
● The barcode reader used by the analytical system falls into category 2 laser product. The user should
follow the alarm indications. Do not stare at the laser beams, but turn head or close eyes to make protective
reaction.
● When using the analytical system, avoid gazing at the beams intentionally to prevent eyes from getting
hurt.
● When wiping the barcode reader, be sure to turn off the power of the analytical system. If the user has to
look steadily at the laser, please wear protective glasses.
When rinsing the surface of syringe pump, use pure water only. Organic solution, such as alcohol, is not
allowed to use.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
(4) Be sure to drain the liquid in the syringe pump and other tubes.
● High-concentration waste liquid can not be mixed with low-concentration waste liquid for direct
discharge.
● The risk of biological and chemical contamination of the waste discharged from the analyzer should be
handled as required.
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Fault phenomenon 1: mixing mechanism does not move or fails to reach the vertex
Abnormal mixing Mixing mechanism fails to leave the The solution is similar to 1-4.
1-7
mechanism rinsing tank during resetting. Fault phenomenon 2: mixing mechanism can swing to the rinsing bath position, but fails to leave it
The solution is similar to 1-4.
1-10 Reserve
1-11 Reserve
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Service Manual of Auto-Chemistry Analyzer
Abnormal mixing Mixing mechanism exceeds theoretical 1. Check if the position of mixing mechanism swinging optocoupler is loose
1-12
mechanism steps when rotating 2. Check if the swinging motor is jammed when it swings
Mixing mechanism
The drive chip of mixing mechanism 1. Check if the mixing circuit board motor drive chip U9 has poor soldering
1-13 motor drive chip is
lifting motor is abnormal. 2. Check if the wire of lifting motor has poor contact.
abnormal
Mixing mechanism
Mixing mechanism swinging motor 1. Check if the mixing circuit board motor drive chip U8 has poor soldering
1-14 motor drive chip is
drive chip is abnormal 2. Check if the wire of swinging motor has poor contact.
abnormal
Abnormal mixing Mixing motor has rotation failure after 1. Check if the wire of mixing motor has poor contact.
1-15
motor it is started up 2. Replace the mixing motor.
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3-3 Reserve
Abnormal drive chip of cuvette 1. Check if the rinsing circuit board motor drive chip U7 has poor soldering
3-4 Motor drive chip is abnormal
rinsing mechanism motor 2. Check if the wire of rinsing mechanism motor has poor contact.
The reaction disk fails to stop at the Fault phenomenon: the position the cuvette stops at is not corresponding to the optocoupler
4-2 Abnormal reaction disk
specified position. Solution: similar to 4-1.
Fault phenomenon: after the reaction disk is reset, the resetting point does not stop at the position of zeroing
optocoupler or the zeroing optocoupler does not detect the resetting point
Solution: check whether the signal status of the zeroing optocoupler is normal.
During the resetting, the reaction
4-3 Abnormal reaction disk 1. Check if the conductivity of the wire from the zeroing optocoupler to the reaction disk is in good condition and
disk cannot find the zeroing position.
if the connector is well connected at both ends.
2. Check if the zeroing optocoupler is in good condition.
3. Check the circuit of the optocoupler signal input section of the reaction disk circuit board.
Reaction board motor drive chip is 1. Check if the reaction board circuit board motor drive chip U3 has poor soldering
4-7 Motor drive chip is abnormal
abnormal 2. Check if the wire of rinsing mechanism motor has poor contact.
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8-4 Reserve
8-7 Reserve
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Fault phenomenon: the mechanism does not operate and make alarm prompt
Motor drive chip is Swinging motor drive chip is
8-15 1. Check if the reagent/ sample board circuit board motor drive chip U11 has poor soldering
abnormal abnormal
2. Check if the wire of swinging motor has poor contact.
Fault phenomenon: probe descending failure due to touch signal
Solutions:
Descending fails to reach the reagent
8-16 Abnormal reagent probe 1. Confirm if the position of reagent is correct.
liquid level.
2. Check if the cable connecting liquid surface detection board and probe has poor contact.
3. Check if the liquid surface detection board and flexible cable have poor contact.
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Fault phenomenon: the pump does not move or cannot leave the vertex.
Solutions:
Observe the operating state of syringe pump.
1. When the instrument works, if the syringe pump does not operate:
(1) Check if the connector of the mechanism motor is well connected at both ends.
(2) Check if the conductivity of motor wire is in good condition.
Syringe pump fails to leave
14-2 Abnormal syringe pump (3) Check the motor drive circuit of circuit board.
the vertex.
2. If the motor moves normally and it can leave the optocoupler position during the operation:
(1) Check if the optocoupler is in good condition.
(2) Please check if the conductivity of the connecting wires between the optocoupler and electric adapter board
and between reagent/ sample boards is in good condition and if the connector is well connected at both ends.
(3) Check the optocoupler signal.
Fault phenomenon: the syringe pump does not operate and make alarm prompt
Syringe pump motor drive
14-4 Motor drive chip is abnormal 1. Check if the reagent/ sample board circuit board motor drive chip U13 has poor soldering
chip is abnormal
2. Check if the wire of syringe pump motor has poor contact.
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Fault phenomenon: the reagent/ sample disk does not find a bar code reader.
Solutions:
Abnormal bar code device of The reader of reagent/ sample 1. Please confirm if the bar code device is connected.
10-4
reagent/ sample disk disk bar code cannot be found 2. Check whether the bar code reader is damaged.
Please reset the bar code reader. If it still does not work, check the bar code reader. If bar code reader works
normally, the bar code reader is normal and this may be caused by the data wire or circuit board error.
Fault phenomenon: the syringe pump does not operate and make alarm prompt
Reagent/ sample motor drive
10-6 Motor drive chip is abnormal 1. Check if the reagent/ sample board circuit board motor drive chip U15 has poor soldering
chip is abnormal
2. Check if the wire of reagent/ sample disk motor has poor contact.
Fault phenomenon 1: current disk position error
The operating steps of motor
Abnormal steps of reagent/ Solutions:
10-7 are inconsistent with given
sample disk rotating motor 1. Check if there is friction between reagent/ sample disk rack and reagent/ sample refrigeration chamber.
steps.
2. Check if there is obstacle on reagent/ sample disk rack that affects the rotation.
Steps of single gear not in 1. Rotate the reagent/ sample disk manually, and conduct mechanical maintenance if the resistance is large.
Abnormal steps of reagent/
10-10 specified range when reagent/ 2. Check if the jackscrew of motor shaft and synchronizing pulley is loose.
sample disk rotation
sample disk rotates 3. Check if the wire of motor has poor contact.
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Failure of liquid level detector Liquid level detection failed Check the liquid level in reaction tank and check if the liquid level detector in reaction tank is normal. Check if the
143-12
of reaction tank in reaction tank main control board and related liquid level detection electrical unit are normal
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Use the lower computer monitoring software to monitor the fault information, refer to the analysis of faults of the
143-14 Bar code scanning timeout error Bar code scanning timeout
reagent/ sample disk, and remove the faults
Open the main control board debugging program to monitor, perform "Tube exhaust", observe if the reagent/
Line air exhausting timeout sample syringe pump has air exhaust operation, and if the operation is completed normally. Use the lower
143-15 Tube air exhausting timeout
error computer monitoring software to monitor the fault information, refer to the analysis of faults of the reagent/
sample disk, and remove the faults
Use the lower computer monitoring software to monitor the fault information, refer to the analysis of faults related
143-16 Starting reaction disk failed Starting reaction disk failed
to the reaction disk, and remove the faults
Use the lower computer monitoring software to monitor the fault information, refer to the analysis of faults related
143-17 Stopping reaction disk failed Stopping reaction disk failed
to the reaction disk, and remove the faults
Perform the reagent/ sample probe maintenance operation, check if the pressure sensor on the reagent/ sample
Reagent/ sample probe
143-18 Reagent/ sample probe blocked probe tube is normal and check if the solenoid valve on reagent/ sample probe tube is normal. Check if the main
blocked
control board and related pressure detection electrical unit are normal
Use the lower computer monitoring software to monitor the fault information, refer to the analysis of faults related
143-19 Last sample dispensing failed Last sample dispensing failed
to the negative sample board, and remove the faults.
Last reagent 1 dispensing Use the lower computer monitoring software to monitor the fault information, refer to the analysis of faults related
143-20 Last reagent 1 dispensing failed
failed to the reagent 1, and remove the faults.
Last reagent 2 dispensing Use the lower computer monitoring software to monitor the fault information, refer to the analysis of faults related
143-21 Last reagent 2 dispensing failed
failed to the reagent 2, and remove the faults.
Use the lower computer monitoring software to monitor the fault information, refer to the analysis of faults related
143-24 Last mixing 1 failed Last mixing 1 failed
to the reaction disk, and remove the faults
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Use the lower computer monitoring software to monitor the fault information, refer to the analysis of faults related
143-25 Last mixing 2 failed Last mixing 2 failed
to the reaction disk, and remove the faults
Check if the waste liquid bottle is full and if the waste liquid bottle sensor is normal. Check if the main control
143-28 Waste liquid bottle is full Waste liquid bottle is full
board and liquid level float in waste liquid bottle related electrical unit are normal
Horizontal reagent scanning Horizontal reagent scanning Use the lower computer monitoring software to monitor the fault information, refer to the analysis of faults related
143-30
timeout. timeout. to the reagent board, and remove the faults.
Low negative pressure in Check if the vacuum pump works normally. Check if the vacuum switch works normally. Check if the main
143-31 Vacuum pump fault
vacuum pump. control board and vacuum switch related electrical unit are normal
Sample bar code scanning Sample bar code scanning Use the lower computer monitoring software to monitor the fault information, refer to the analysis of faults related
143-32
timeout in testing timeout in testing to the sample board, and remove the faults.
Error detected as ISE Observe if there is ISE alarm information, use the lower computer monitoring software to monitor the fault
143-33 ISE resetting failed
resetting, rest failed. information, refer to the analysis of faults related to the ISE board, and remove the faults.
ISE inspection and maintenance ISE inspection and Use the lower computer monitoring software to monitor the fault information, refer to the analysis of faults related
143-34
timeout maintenance timeout. to ISE board, and remove the faults.
ISE tubing rinsing beyond set Use the lower computer monitoring software to monitor the fault information, refer to the analysis of faults related
143-35 ISE tubing rinsing timeout
time. to ISE board, and remove the faults.
ISE inspection suspended Use the lower computer monitoring software to monitor the fault information, refer to the analysis of faults related
143-36 Fault found in ISE test
after failure in ISE test to ISE board, and remove the faults.
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Check if the light source is normal, if the water quality in incubation bath is normal, if the cuvette is normal and if
5 continuously stained
143-45 Cuvettes stained continuously the counting optocoupler in reaction disk is normal. Use the data acquisition board inspection program to check if
cuvettes repeated.
the data acquisition board is normal.
Open the main control board debug program, monitor whether the communication status of the main control board
143-46 AD data failure AD data channeling and AD board is normal, and analyze the causes of the failures. Check whether the reaction disk counting
optocoupler is normal.
Version number reading Open the main control board debug program, monitor whether the communication status is normal, and analyze
143-48 Version number reading timeout
timeout the causes of the failures. Check if the main control board and driven boards related electrical unit are normal.
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Abnormal refrigeration 1. Observe if Peltier current value displayed in Nixie tube of the refrigeration system is normal.
144-2 Abnormal refrigeration system
current 2. Determine the circuit that has abnormal current and check corresponding Peltier and circuit board.
1. Check the communication cable between the refrigeration board and main control board
Abnormal refrigeration
144-5 Wrong refrigeration status 2. Check the communication interface circuit of the refrigeration board.
communication
3. Check the communication interface circuit of the main control board.
First circuit refrigeration chip First circuit refrigeration
145-1 Check the first circuit refrigeration Peltier and refrigeration chip.
fault current is less than 5A.
Second circuit refrigeration chip Second circuit refrigeration
145-2 Check the second circuit refrigeration Peltier and refrigeration chip.
fault current is less than 5A.
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Chapter 9 List of Spare Parts
9.1 List of recommended spare parts and Consumables
9.1.1 List of recommended spare parts
● The Analyzer is regarded being used for 5 hours per day during calculation
90
No. Name SAP Code Qty.
91
No. Name SAP Code Remarks
92
No. Name SAP Code Remarks
93
No. Name SAP Code Remarks
4 Knob 1007496
8 Filter 1003153
94
No. Name SAP Code Remarks
95
9.4 Unit Exploded Drawing and Spare Parts List
9.4.1 Optics Assembly (CS-T200-08-00)
Optics Assembly SAP Code: 2002290
1 Raster Box ——
96
&67
97
9.4.2 Sample Reagent Probe
9.4.2.1 Sample Reagent Probe Overall Unit (CS-T200-04-00)
SAP Code of Sample Reagent Probe Overall Unit: 2002289
98
CS-T200-04-00
99
9.4.2.2 Sample Reagent Probe Upper Half Part (CS-T200-04-00(a))
SAP Code of Sample Reagent Probe Upper Half Part: ——
11 Clamp 1008072
100
CS-T200-04-00(a)
1 12
11
9 10
2
3 8
4
6
101
9.4.2.3 Sample Reagent Probe Lower Half Part (CS-T200-04-00(b))
SAP Code of Sample Reagent Probe Lower Half Part: ——
102
CS-T200-04-00(b)
12
1
2
2 7 6-01
14 15 7
9 15
6
11
9 6
13
3
2
4 6-02
5
10
103
9.4.3 Mixing Unit (CS-T200-16-00a)
SAP Code of Mixing Unit: 2002292
7 Base 2006128
104
CS-T200-16-00a
8
9
11
2 2
8
2 2
15
4-01
14 1
13 4
1 12
1
2
10 5
3 2
4 2 2
7 2
4-02 6
105
9.4.4 Reaction Disk and Drive Mechanism
9.4.4.1 Overall Unit (CS-T200-10-00)
Overall Unit SAP Code: ——
106
&6T7TT
107
9.4.4.2 Incubation Bath Unit (CS-T200-10-01-00)
SAP Code of Incubation Bath Unit: 2002293
2 O-ring 1008711
11 Filter 1003153
● Note 1: the counting and zeroing optocouplers of the reaction disk belong to optical unit. SAP Code of Wire J406 (counting and
zeroing optocouplers of reaction disk): 2003382.
108
&67
109
9.4.4.3 Reaction Disk Drive Mechanism (CS-400-05-01-00)
SAP Code of Reaction Disk Drive Mechanism: 2001977
110
CS-400-05-01-00
2
3
4
4
6
8
9
10
11
12
13-01
13
4 4
14
111
9.4.5 Cuvette Rinsing Mechanism (CS-T200-02-00)
SAP Code of Cuvette Rinsing Mechanism: 2002287
2 Base 2006128
12 O-ring 1008719
112
CS-T200-02-00
17
16
15 9
15 10
15
11
12
14
13
3 5
4 6
8
6
2
6
1
7
6
6
113
9.4.6 Reagent Refrigeration Mechanism
9.4.6.1 Overall Unit (CS-T240-03-00)
Overall Unit SAP Code: 2002288
114
CS-T240-03-00
115
9.4.6.2 Ventilation Cover Assembly 1 (CS-T240-03-01-00)
SAP Code of Ventilation Cover Assembly 1: ——
4 Fan 1013503
7 Radiator 1013521
116
CS-T240-03-01-00
2
3
117
9.4.6.3 Ventilation Cover Assembly 2 (CS-T-240-03-04-00)
SAP Code of Ventilation Cover Assembly 2: ——
4 Radiator 1013521
118
CS-T240-03-04-00
119
9.4.6.4 Reagent Refrigeration Disk (CS-T240-03-06-00)
SAP Code of Reagent Refrigeration Disk: ——
1 Knob 1007496
120
CS-T240-03-06-00
1
121
9.4.6.4.1 Reagent Sample Rack (CS-T200-03-06-00)
SAP Code of Reagent Sample Rack: 2002015
122
CS-T200-03-06-00
123
9.4.6.4.2 Disk Assembly (CS-T240-03-06-04-00)
Disk Assembly SAP Code: ——
9 Window Assembly ——
124
CS-T240-03-06-04-00
4
5
9
6
125
9.4.6.4.3 Reagent Sample Disk Drive Mechanism (CS-T200-03-11-00)
SAP Code of Reagent Sample Disk Drive Mechanism: 2002024
9 Cushion 1006918
126
CS-T200-03-11-00
2 2
23
22 3
4
8
9
9
10
13 11
2
21
2
20 12
19 13
18 14
17 14-01
16 2
15
2
127
9.4.7 Water Inlet Assembly (CS-T240-05-02-08-00)
SAP Code of Water Inlet Assembly: 2002030
2 O-ring 1008716
5 O-ring 1008714
128
CS-T240-05-02-08-00
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
129
9.4.8 Water Tank Module (CS-T200-05-01-00)
SAP Code of Water Tank Module: 2002016
● Note 1: Heat Insulating Plate is not included in "Water Tank Welding Assembly1007112", if you need the Heat Insulating Plate,
please order "Round Water Tank Heat Insulating Plate 1010300", Qty. 2.
130
CS-T200-05-01-00
1
3
1-01
1-02
2 3-01
2-01
5 17
6 16
15
7-01
14
7
13
10-01
8
9 13-01
10 12
11
131
9.4.9 Cover Unit
9.4.9.1 Cover Overall Unit (CS-T200-07-00)
SAP Code of Cover Overall Unit: ——
4 Cover Assembly ——
7 Side Coaming ——
132
CS-T200-07-00
1 11
10
2
9
3
12 8
4
7
5 6
133
9.4.9.2 Upper Cover Assembly (CS-T200-07-01-00)
Upper Cover Assembly SAP Code: ——
1 Shield 2006157
Polymethyl methacrylate +
2 Polymethyl Methacrylate 2006106
protective film
134
CS-T200-07-01-00
135
9.4.9.3 Upper Cover Support Assembly (CS-T200-07-02-00)
SAP Code of Upper Cover Support Assembly: ——
6 Bushing 1007107
136
CS-T200-07-02-00
7
1
4
137
9.4.9.4 Cover Assembly (CS-T200-07-03-00)
Cover Assembly SAP Code: ——
5 Knob 1007496
138
CS-T200-07-03-00
5
2
1
6
4
3
139
9.4.9.5 Side Coaming (CS-T200-07-04-00)
Side Coaming SAP Code: ——
140
CS-T200-07-04-00
1
3
2
141
9.4.10 37℃ Thermostatic Assembly (CS-T240-05-02-07-00)
37℃ Thermostatic Assembly SAP Code: 2002029
4 O-ring 1008708
37℃ Thermostatic Welding
5 1003452
Assembly
142
CS-T240-05-02-07-00
3
2-01 3-01
3-02
2-02
143
9.4.11 Five Valve Plate Assembly (CS-T200-05-07-00)
SAP Code of Five Valve Plate Assembly: 2002020
144
CS-T200-05-07-00
1
6
2
6 SV1 7-01
3
6 7-02
SV2
9 7-03
SV3
7
SV4 7-04
4 8-01
SV5
8
9
5
145
9.5 Pipeline Diagram and Spare Part Codes List
(1) List of Tubing Spare Parts
146
34 Tube 34 (Finished Product) 1045648
147
70 Tube 70 (Finished Product) 1045688
148
3 Z3 Plug 1009693
149
38 Z44 T-reducer 1009656
150
151
9.6 Accessories Case Spare Parts List
No. Name SAP Code Remarks
13 PE pipe 2005640
152
No. Name SAP Code Remarks
31 Cuvette 1007581
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