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Financial Ratios

(Practice Quiz)

1. Which of the following is not a current asset account?


Inventory Prepaid Insurance Fixtures

2. Current asset MINUS current liabilities is the


Current Ratio Net Worth Working Capital

3. Current assets DIVIDED BY current liabilities is the


Current Ratio Net Worth Ratio Working Capital

4. The quick ratio EXCLUDES which of the following accounts?


Accounts Receivable Inventory Cash

Use the following information to answer items 5 - 7:


At December 31 a company's records show the following information:

5. The company's working capital is


$60,000 $66,000 $196,000

6. The company's current ratio is


1.0 : 1 2.0 : 1 2.1 : 1

7. The company's quick ratio is


0.7 : 1 1.0 : 1 2.0 : 1
Use the following information to answer items 8 - 11:
For its most recent year a company had Sales (all on credit) of $830,000 and Cost of Goods Sold of
$525,000. At the beginning of the year, its Accounts Receivable were $80,000 and its Inventory was
$100,000. At the end of the year, its Accounts Receivable were $86,000 and its Inventory was $110,000.

8. The inventory turnover ratio for the year was


4.8 5.0 7.9

9. The accounts receivable turnover ratio for the year was


6.3 7.5 10.0

10. On average how many days of sales were in Accounts Receivable during the year?
27 37 49

11. On average how many days of sales were in Inventory during the year?
14 46 73

Use the following information for items 12 and 13:


A company's net income after tax was $400,000 for its most recent year. The company's income statement
included Income Tax Expense of $140,000 and Interest Expense of $60,000. At the beginning of the year
the company's stockholders' equity was $1,900,000 and at the end of the year it was $2,100,000.

12. What is the times interest earned for the company?


6.7 9.0 10.0

13. What is the after-tax return on stockholder's equity for the year?
20% 25% 30%

14. The debt to equity ratio is computed as: (Total Liabilities ÷ Total __________) : 1

15. Which of the following will likely have the reported amounts on the balance sheet closest to their
current value?
Current Assets Long-term Assets Stockholders' Equity

16. A corporation's excellent reputation will be listed among the corporation's assets on its balance
sheet.
True False
17. The current market value of a corporation is approximately the amount reported on the balance
sheet as stockholders' equity.
True False

18. Free cash flow is the cash provided by operating activities minus the cash used by financing
activities.
True False

19. The quality of a manufacturer's earnings are suspect when its net income is more than the cash
flow from which activities?
Operating Investing Financing

20. A balance sheet which reports percentages of total assets instead of dollar amounts is referred to
as a __________-__________ balance sheet.
Answers
1. Fixtures
2. Working Capital
3. Current Ratio
4. Inventory
5. $66,000
6. 2.1 : 1
7. 0.7 : 1
8. 5.0
9. 10.0
10. 37
11. 73
12. 10.0
13. 20%
14. Stockholder’s Equity
15. Current Assets
16. False
17. False
18. False
19. Operating
20. Common - Size

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