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ISO 9001 & ISO 13485 1


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Introduction

Philippe Etter Dr. Lydie Moreau


Senior Partner Project Associate

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Webinar’s content and objectives

• What are the additional requirements of MDR compared to previous


directives:

à requirements for all types of MD – a step by step approach


à requirements specific to some devices

• How to make sure you have a clear traceability thread within your TD
to demonstrate compliance to all GSPRs

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Webinar set-up

• During the first 45 minutes of this webinar, we will not yet


address questions, but please post them all in the chat

• We will have some questions / quizzes for you, your


participation is key!

• During the last 15 minutes, we will address questions you


have posted previously

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Interested in further training?

Look out for the logo below and follow the link in the chat box

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Why is it urgent to submit your TD under MDR?

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1. Q&A

At which stage of MDR transition are you?

a) I am about to submit my TD under MDR

b) I am still compiling MDR-compliant TD

c) I am about to start the process of compiling MDR-compliant TD

d) Other stage not mentioned above

ISO 9001 & ISO 13485 7


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All MD SaMD Implant D.D.

All Medical Devices

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All MD SaMD Implant D.D.

STEP 1 : Confirm your device classification

80% of SaMD are deemed to change classification!

Intended Use
Risk Profile

Class I Class I s/m/r Class IIa Class IIb Class III

Notified Body involved in conformity assessment!

No NB
Clinical evaluation consultation*
involved

* III and IIb active device intended to


administer and/or remove medicinal product
ISO 9001 & ISO 13485 9
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All MD SaMD Implant D.D.

STEP 2 : Review GSPR to identify all applicable standards

MDR
Article 10.4
General obligations of manufacturers
“Manufacturers […] shall draw up and keep up to date technical
documentation […] to allow the conformity assessment of the device
with the requirements of this Regulation”

à TD must provide sufficient evidence for fulfilling the


General Safety And Performance Requirements

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Correct hierarchy of “standards” used?

GSPR – Annex I Applicability? Justification if not applicable?

Req. ID Description Applicable Applied Standards Fulfilment of the requirements


CHAPTER I. General Requirements
1 Devices shall achieve the performance intended by their ISO 14971:2019 clause 5.2, Hazard Analysis Report
manufacturer and shall be designed and manufactured in such a 8 Risk Management Report
way that, during normal conditions of use, they are suitable for their IEC 62366-1:2014 clause 4.1 System Verification Report
intended purpose. They shall be safe and effective and shall not ISO 10993-1:2018 clause Clinical Evaluation Report
compromise the clinical condition or the safety of patients, or the 4.1, 4.2, 7
Yes EN 60601-1 Test Report
safety and health of users or, where applicable, other persons,
ISO 11607-1:2019 clause EN 60601-1-2 Test Report
provided that any risks which may be associated with their use
5.1, 5.3, 5.5, 6.1, 8
constitute acceptable risks when weighed against the benefits to
the patient and are compatible with a high level of protection of ISO 11607-2:2019 clause 5
health and safety, taking into account the generally acknowledged MEDDEV 2.7/1 rev4
state of the art.
2 The requirement in this Annex to reduce risks as far as possible ISO 14971:2019 clause 7.5 Risk Management File
means the reduction of risks as far as possible without adversely ISO 10993-1: 2018 clause Biological Evaluation Report
affecting the benefit-risk ratio. Yes 4.1, 4.3, 4.5, 4.7, 4.8, 7 Usability Engineering File
IEC 62366-1:2014 clause
5.1-9
… …
11.3 Devices labelled as sterile shall be processed, manufactured, ISO 11607-1:2019 clause Risk Management File
packaged and, sterilized by means of appropriate, validated 5.2, 6.1 Manufacturing Work Instructions
methods. Yes ISO 15223-1:2021 clause Label
5.2.8 Verification & validation test
reports

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All MD SaMD Implant D.D.

STEP 2 : Review GSPR to identify all applicable standards

Remember: NO GRAND-FATHERING

à Your NB will review the TD as if it was the 1st time


à Having plenty of rationales why “new versions of the standards do
not impact old tests performed” might not work anymore…

Rationale 1

Rationale 2

Rationale 3
ISO 9001 & ISO 13485 12
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2. Q&A

Can harmonized standards under MDD be


applied to show conformity under MDR?

a) Yes, harmonized standards under MDD can be applied but state


of the art needs to be considered and argued

b) Yes, harmonized standards under MDD can be applied to show


conformity with GSPRs from MDR

c) No, they cannot be applied

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Pitfalls to avoid!

• The Legal Manufacturer claims conformity to ISO xyz:2016 while the tests
reports demonstrate conformity with ISO xyz:2007.

• Test report referenced in section xyz of the GSPR does not relate to the
device submitted (copy / paste mistake)

• All reports mentioned in the V&V matrix / GSPR checklist cannot be


located in the TD

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All MD SaMD Implant D.D.

STEP 3 : Review you TD organization (Annexes II & III, MDR)


Ensure information traceability

Provide Medidee
Tech-Doc
Servicesstructure
© 2022 according Annex II and III if EU
ISO 9001 & ISO 13485 15
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only (check first with NB if you want to use IMDRF ToC)
All MD SaMD Implant D.D.

STEP 3 : Review you TD organization (Annexes II & III, MDR)


Ensure information traceability
Functional
User Requirement
Requirement Risk Analysis Clinical Evaluation
Specification
Specification

URS 01 FRS 01.01 RA 01.01.01


FRS 01.02 CL 01.01.01.01
URS 02 RA 01.01.02
… … RA 01.01.03
FRS 01.19 …
GSPR 1
GSPR 2
FRS 02.01 V&V …
FRS 02.02
GSPR 13.6
“Traceability Matrix” …

FRS 02.08 Report X.1
Report X.2
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All MD SaMD Implant D.D.

STEP 4 : Project planning

1st :
Start outsourced work to
avoid bottlenecks
GAP ANALYSIS (for example lab tests,
CER…)
List of documents / tests /
validations (…) that need to
be updated or created
2nd :
Update time consuming
key documents (step 5)
(for example RM file)
ISO 9001 & ISO 13485 17
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All MD SaMD Implant D.D.

STEP 5 : Update key documents under MDR


Risk management file

Risk Analysis
User Level – aFMEA / uFMEA
Application
Analysis Evaluation Control
or Use
Analysis
Component / Function Level – dFMEA
Design Analysis Evaluation Control
Analysis
Process Level – pFMEA

Manufacturing Analysis Evaluation Control


Analysis
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All MD SaMD Implant D.D.

STEP 5 : Update key documents under MDR


Clinical Evaluation Plan and Report

Intended clinical Benefit - Risk


benefit justification

SOTA assessment Clinical evidence:


available clinical data
Risks
Benefits

=> Define relevant clinical performance & safety


indicators
=> Set acceptance criteria

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3. Q&A

Which of the below statements is correct?

a) Class I medical devices do not need a clinical evaluation nor a


clinical investigation

b) Manufacturers of medical devices, independent of the risk class,


will need to conduct a clinical investigation for each medical device

c) Manufacturers of medical devices, independent of the risk class,


will need to conduct a clinical evaluation for each medical device.

ISO 9001 & ISO 13485 20


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All MD SaMD Implant D.D.

STEP 5 : Update key documents under MDR


PMS File
PLANNING EXECUTION REPORTING

PMCF PMCF
plan report

BENEFIT-RISK?
CEP CER SSCP NoBo

PSUR / NoBo
PMS PMS
plan report
ISO 9001 & ISO 13485 21
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STEP 5 : Update key documents under MDR


Usability engineering file

• The intended use

• The users

• The use environment

Result of the usability engineering


• The user interface process throughout the D&D +
inputs of RM file

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STEP 6 : Do not neglect QMS alignment


• PRRC and its responsibilities related to technical
documentation

• Vigilance and the related processes (adverse event


reporting, trend reporting, periodic summary process, SSCP
if applicable)

• Device traceability (UDI numbering system)

• Eudamed registration, data accuracy, EC-Rep (if applicable)

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All MD SaMD Implant D.D.

Software as a
Medical Device
(SaMD)

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All MD SaMD Implant D.D.

Standalone software: frequent gaps in TD

à V&V gaps during the D&D phases


(needed at each software level:
plan with acceptance criteria à reports)

à No cybersecurity data

à No usability data

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All MD SaMD Implant D.D.

Standalone software: frequent gaps in TD

à Risk management file not covering all


aspects of the software (design / use stages)

à CER without good clinical records

àNo summary of all tests performed in the


V&V section (together with all tests)

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All MD SaMD Implant D.D.

Implantable
Medical Devices

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All MD SaMD Implant D.D.

MDR transition –> Review clinical strategy


NB:
Obligation to consult Expert panels for clinical evaluation Art 54

Manufacturer:
Option to consult expert panels prior to clinical evaluation and / or
investigation Art 61 (2)

For :
• Class III implantable devices
• Class IIb active devices intended to administer and / or remove a
medicinal product
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All MD SaMD Implant D.D.

Active implantable accessories = Class III

Rule 8: accessories of active implantable are also


classified as Class III medical devices

àException compared to other devices


àAll MDR requirements then apply to those
accessories, need all V&V data

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All MD SaMD Implant D.D.

Combination Products
(Drug Delivery Products)

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All MD SaMD Implant D.D.

Device part à requirements now apply


(when the drug is key for the combination product)

If device part not CE marked:


àNeed a TD regarding the device part
àThe NB needs to give its opinion on the device part

EMA (European Medicines Agency) will then check the file to ensure
everything is covered

àPharmaceutical companies might have to deal with NB for the 1st time

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Key messages to take home

• Put yourself in the position of the reviewers and take into account
the review process at your NB!
• Indicate clearly where to find the evidence (not “Risk Management
Report” but “RM Report, section 3”)
• Ensure traceability between Specs, Risk Analysis, CER, GSPR à the
V&V matrix is key
• If you deliver TD as pdf, use hyperlinks, prepare native searchable
pdf, use consistent wording
• Make meaningful summaries for each section (STED) – with links to
the further evidence

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Guidance Technical
Documentation MDR:

à Being updated

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Info & Registration:
training@medidee.com
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Thank you for your attention!

Time for questions from the chat

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