1. (participial), he saw his close friend.

(relative) (place)
…Passing the street, he saw his close friend who was walking with his
girlfriend in the supermarket…
2. (purpose), Mark tried his best (place) (time)
…To achieve his goal, Mark tried his best in the competition last June.
……………
3. She (manner) failed the competition (place) (concession)
……She totally failed the competition at school although she had practiced
for months………………………
4. He will (manner) accept this proposal (condition)
……He will reluctantly accept this proposal if the guest persuades him well.
……………………
5. (reason) She couldn’t attend the meeting (relative).
……Because of the heavy rain, she couldn’t attend the meeting which
started at 1 p.m……………………
6. (time) The view was so splendid. (preposition)
……From my windows, the view was so splendid over the
mountains………………………………
7. (reason) The project was successful (concession)
……Thanks to my colleagues’ help, the project was successful in spite of
several unexpected problems……………………………
8. (reason) You should bring an umbrella (condition)
……Because you might be wet, you should bring an umbrella if it rains
9. (time) Children should learn how to respect the elder people. (relative)
These days, children should learn how to respect the elder people who
deserve respect and appreciation.…………………
10.(time), the war came to an end (reason)
At the end of July, the war came to an end because of the great loss of both
parties’ army.
11.The number of unemployed people has increased rapidly (reason)
The number of unemployed people has increased rapidly due to the context
of COVID-19 pandemic.
12.(frequency) he pays visit to his hometown (relative)
Once a month, he pays visit to his hometown where he spent his childhood.
13.(condition), children should obey their parents (manner)
If there is a dangerous situation , children should obey their parents
completely.
14.(time) She looked frightened (manner)
When she woke up, she looked frightened badly.
15.(concession) he finally won the match (relative).
In spite of his lack of experience, he finally won the match which was held
by the school administrators.
16.Our breakfast (preposition) smells really tasty (concession).
Our breakfast in the canteen smells really tasty although it did not look
good.
17.(time) The ship encountered the turbulence (place)
At the beginning of the voyage, the ship encountered the turbulence near an
island.
18.(concession), I will support you (condition)
Despite my illness, I will support you if you have any difficulty.
19.You may get injured (condition) (time)
You may get injured if you keep trying to enter the cave every night.
20.(participial), you can enjoy a marvelous view (preposition)
Going through the forest, you can enjoy a marvelous view from the cliff.
SYNONYM
Beautiful (person) Gorgeous
Beautiful (thing) Nice
Fat Chubby
Thin Slim
Helpful Useful
Tidy Neat
Delicious Tasty
Interesting Intriguing
boring Tedious
Light Weak
Dark Dim
Smart Intelligent
Deep Great
Cold Freezing
Hot Boiling
Old (person) Elder
Old (thing) Ancient
New Latest
Far Distant
Near Close
Long Lengthy
Short (person) Small
Short (thing) Tiny
Comfortable pleasant
Modern Latest
Famous Well-known
Popular Common
Sad Sorrowful
Happy Delighted