Online safety – refers to the practices and precautions that should be observed when using the internet

to ensure that the users personal information and its computers are safe from using associated with
using the internet.

*violations of one online safety may cause such as online harassment, stalking, identity stealing, and
cyber bullying

Online Threats-web-based threats or online threats are a category of cyber security risks that may cause
an undesirable event or action via the internet.

*regardless of intent or cause, the consequences of a web threat may damage both individuals and
organizations.

NETWORK BASED THREATS

1. Phishing – the scammers disguise as a reliable source citing to attain

private information like password and credit cards into through internet.

2. Internet scam – misleads the user in ways attempting to take leads of

them.

3. Malware - spyware or adware, a malicious software disguised as real

software often secretly installed.

4. Viruses and Worms – a program designed to replicate by attaching itself

into the computers’ programs, data, or the boot set up of the hard drive.

Computer security risks are always evolving. These adversaries are masters of
disguise and deception, always evolving new methods to irritate, steal, and
damage. Stay safe online by arming yourself with information and resources to
protect against complicated and rising computer security threats.

Safety Measures while Online

1. Never give your personal information to people, over the internet,
or on social media.
2. Do not give your passwords or pin to anyone online.
3. Never open messages or attachments from someone you don’t know.
4. Think before you post online.
5. Always change your password every month. Avoid repetition of
passwords in emails and other accounts.
6. Make sure to log out your accounts and emails.
7. Review privacy settings in your online accounts.
8. Delete your browsing data before leaving.
9. Keep your software updated.
10. Do not download software that is unknown to you.