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SNI 7840-2012 BJTKD English
SNI 7840-2012 BJTKD English
© BSN 2012
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Published in Jakarta
SNI 7840:2012
Foreword
The Indonesian National Standard (SNI) of cold rolled stainless steel in the form of sheets and
coils (Bj TK D) is a new standard and is based on the following considerations:
1. Stainless steel products at this time are needed by the community and have been produced
in the country but no standard has been controlled.
2. To maintain and protect customers and users in Indonesia as well as to ensure the
sustainability of manufacturers and the quality of materials, quality standards for each
product that distinguishes stainless steel products with quality control and the stainless steel
that is produced without quality control and sold without trademark are required.
This standard was prepared by the Technical Committees of 77-01, Metal, Steel and steel
products and have been discussed in technical meetings and agreed at a consensus meeting in
Jakarta on 29th May 2012 which was attended by the technical committees, manufacturers,
consumers, government, associations, experts, test laboratory, as well as other relevant
government agencies. SNI has also gone through a national consensus which is the referendum
on 11th July 2012 to 10th September 2012 and directly approved to be the SNI Final Draft
(RASNI) to be stipulated into SNI
@ BSN 2012 ii
SNI 7840:2012
Table of Content
Foreword............................................................................................................................ii
Table of Content.................................................................................................................i
1 Scope..........................................................................................................................1
2 Normative Reference..................................................................................................1
3 Terms and Definitions.................................................................................................1
4 Raw materials.............................................................................................................2
5 Symbol and classification...........................................................................................2
6 Quality requirements...................................................................................................4
7 Sampling...................................................................................................................12
8 Test Method..............................................................................................................12
9 Terms pass the test..................................................................................................13
10 Marking.....................................................................................................................14
Bibliography.....................................................................................................................15
@ BSN 2012 i
SNI 7840:2012
@ BSN 2012 ii
SNI 7840:2012
1 Scope
This standard specifies the symbols and classification, quality requirements, test methods and
passing requirement of the cold rolled stainless steel test in the form of sheets and coils for
general use.
2 Normative Reference
The following reference documents are required for the application of this standard. For
references indicating the year, only the editions specifying the year shall be used. For
references not indicating the year, the reference to be used is the last edition year (including
each amendment).
ISO 0406, Rockwell B hardness test method
ISO 0408, Metal tensile test method
ISO 0409, Vickers hardness test method
ISO 0371, Rod tensile test for metallic materials
ASTM A 751-01, Standard test methods, practices, and terminology for chemical analysis of
steel products
3.1
Cold rolled stainless steel in the form of sheets and coils
cold rolled process results with the raw material of stainless steel hot rolled coils containing
carbon of 0.15% or less by weight and chromium alloy containing 10.5% or more by weight, with
or without other alloying elements is done through cold rolled, later shortened to TK D Bj
3.2
Bj TK D Coils (Bj TK D G)
Cold rolled stainless steel packed in the form of coils
3.3
Bj TK D Sheets (Bj TK D L)
Cold rolled stainless steel in the form of sheets
3.4
Mass unit
Mass unit in kilograms (kg)
3.5
Size tolerance
Limit of size deviation allowed in this standard, expressed in millimeters
3.6
Type of edge conditions "Copyrigh
Mill edge (No. 1 edge) : edge condition of the product after the rolled process without
going through the process of slitting
Trim edge (No. 3 edge) : edge condition of the product after going through the process of
slitting
4 Raw materials
5.1 Symbol
Use of the symbol on the Bj TK D sheets or cold rolled coils can be seen in the following
description:
Bj TK DXXX ̶ Y ̶ Z
Grade
Quality
Product Form
EXAMPLE:
Bj TK D 304-HL-G / L
DESCRIPTION:
Bj TK D = Cold rolled stainless steel
304 = Grade
HL = Finish Hairline
G = Coils
L = Sheets
5.2 Classification
Bj TK D is classified as follows:
"Copyrigh
5.2.1 Classification by grade
Bj TK D symbol based the classification of surface finish quality are shown in Table 2.
The surface finish of the material must be clean, no presence of impurities, and surface defects
such as dents), scratches, holes, lamination, cracks, and corrosion (rust).
<0.30 ±5%
Width tolerance
Thickness [mm]
[mm]
ʃ < 150 150 < ʃ < 300 300 < ʃ< 600 600 < ʃ< 1200 1200 < ʃ
p<1830 4.8 0
6.5.1 Flatness
Tolerance to variations of flatness from the surface Bj TK D must be in accordance with Table 7
by means of measurements in accordance with Figure 1.
ʃ < 1524 10
t > 1,57
ʃ > 1524 12
Thickness (t)[mm] Width (!) [mm] Length (p) [mm] Flatness tolerance* [mm]
DESCRIPTION:
* The maximum deviation to the field/horizontal surface
Width (ʃ)
"Copyrigh
Concave
Concave side of longitudinal arch (camber) tolerance for Bj TK D coils as listed in Table 8 by
way of camber determination is shown in Figure 2.
Straight edge
Edge camber
Rolling direction
Angle form of Bj TK D sheets was determined by measuring the difference in diagonal length as
shown in Figure 3 and the value is not more than 5 mm.
D C
"Copyrigh
A B
DESCRIPTION:
AC : Diagonal length 1 (D1)
BD : Diagonal length 2 (D2)
ΔD : D1-D2
Tolerance difference between both diagonal is at a maximum of 5 mm.
The chemical composition of Bj TK D is shown in Table 9 while the tolerance for the chemical
composition of Bj TK D is shown in Table 10.
201 Bj TK D 201 0.15 5.5-7.5 0.060 0.030 1.00 16.0-18.0 3.5-5.5 - 0.25 - -
201L Bj TK D 201L 0.03 5.5-7.5 0.045 0.030 0.75 16.0-18.0 3.5-5.5 - 0.25 - -
202 Bj TK D 202 0.15 7.5-10 .0 0.060 0.030 1.00 17.0-19.0 4.0-6.0 - 0.25 - -
301 Bj TK D 301 0.15 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 16.0-18.0 6.0-8.0 - 0.10 - -
301L Bj TK D 301L 0.03 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 16.0-18.0 6.0-8.0 - 0.20 - -
304 Bj TK D 304 0.07 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 17.5-19.5 8.0-10.5 - 0.10 - -
304L Bj TK D 304L 0.03 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 17.5-19.5 8.0-12.0 - 0.10 - -
316 Bj TK D 316 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 16.0-18.0 10.0-14.0 2.00-3.00 0.10 - -
316L Bj TK D 316L 0.03 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 16.0-18.0 10.0-14.0 2.00-3.00 0.10 - -
316Ti Bj TK D 316Ti 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 16.0-18.0 10.0-14.0 2.00-3.00 0.10 - Ti = 5 x (C + N) min.; 0.70 max .
317 Bj TK D 317 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 18.0-20.0 11.0-15.0 3.00-4.00 0.10 - -
317L Bj TK D 317L 0.03 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 18.0-20.0 11.0-15.0 3.00-4.00 0.10 - -
321 Bj TK D 321 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 17.0-19.0 9.0-12.0 - 0.10 - Ti = 5 x (C + N) min.; 0.70 max .
347 Bj TK D 347 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 17.0-19.0 9.0-13.0 - - - Cb = 10 x C min.; 1.00 max .
405 Bj TK D 405 0.08 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 11.5-14.5 0.60 - - - Al = 0.10-0.30
1
NOTE: the maximum limit unless it is stated
409L Bj TK D 409LS 0.03 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 10.5-11.75 0.60 - - - Ti = 6 x C min; 0.75 max
409M Bj TK D 409M 0.03 0.80-1.50 0.030 0.030 1.00 10.8-12.5 1.50 - 0.030 - Ti = 0.75 max.
436 Bj TK D 436 0.12 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 16.0-18.0 - 0.75-1.25 - - Cb = 5 x C min.; 0.80 max.
(Ti+Cb) = [0.20+4(C+N)]min .;
439 Bj TK D 439 0.03 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 17.0-19.0 0.50 - 0.030 -
0.75 max.; Al = 0.15 max.
Nb = 3 x C + 0.3 min.; 1.0
441 Bj TK D 441 0.03 1.00 0.040 0.015 1.00 17.5-18.5 - - - -
max.; Ti = 0.1-0.6
(Ti+Cb) = 0.02 + 4 x (C + N)
444 Bj TK D 444 0.025 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 17.5-19.5 1.00 1.75-2.50 0.035 -
min.; 0.80 max.
Cb = 10 x (C + N) min.; 0.80
445 Bj TK D 445 0.02 1.00 0.040 0.012 1.00 19.0-21.0 0.60 - 0.030 0.3-0.6
max .
JSL Aus Bj TK D J1 0.08 6.0-8 .0 0.070 0.010 0.75 16.0-18.0 4.0-6.0 - 0.10 1.5-2.0 -
J 204 Cu Bj TK D 204Cu 0.10 6.5-9.0 0.060 0.010 0.75 16.0-17.5 1.5-3.5 - 0.10-0.20 2.0-4.0 -
JSL T Bj TK D JSLT 0.10 9.0-10.0 0.100 0.010 0.75 14.5-16.0 0.25-0.35 - 0.20 1.5-2.0 -
JSL U DD Bj TK D JSLUDD 0.13 9.0-10.5 0.100 0.010 0.75 15.0-16 .0 0.5-0.7 - 0.20 1.9-2.2 -
JSL U SD Bj TK D JSLUSD 0.13 9.0-10 .5 0.100 0.010 0.75 13.5-14.5 0.4-0.6 - 0.20 1.4-1.8 -
0.010 < C < 0.030 ± 0.005 1.00 < Ti < 3.00 ± 0.07
0.030 < C < 0.20 ±0.01
0.20 < C < 0.60 ±0.02 Cobalt 0.05 < Co < 0.50 ± 0.01B
0.60 < C < 1.20 ±0.03 0.50 < Co < 2.00 ±0.02
2.00 < Co < 5.00 ± 0.05
Manganese Mn < 1.00 ±0.03
3.00 < Mn < 6.00 ±0.05 Colombium plus Cb < 1.50 ±0.05
6.00 < Mn < 10.00 ±0.06
Chromium 4.00 < Cr < 10.00 ±0.10 0.19 < N < 0.25 ±0.02
10.00 < Cr < 15.00 ±0.15 0.25 < N < 0.35 ±0.03
15.00 < Cr < 20.00 ±0.20 0.35 < N < 0.45 ±0.04
20.00 < Cr < 30.00 ±0.25 0.45 < N < 0.55 ± 0.05
Molybdenum 0.20 < Mo < 0.60 ±0.03 Selenium (Se) untuk semua kisaran ± 0.03
0.60 < Mo < 2.00 ±0.05
B
NOTE: The analysis limit of product for cobalt below 0.05% has not been published, and the manufacturer should
be consulted regarding these limits.
7 Sampling
a. Sampling should only be performed by authorized personnel;
b. Personnel taking the samples should be given discretion by the manufacturer;
c. Sampling is done randomly in the production line and or in the warehouses manufacturers;
d. For products in the warehouse of producers, (product) should be grouped in such a way
that each group is easily identified and each group should as much as possible grouped
based on the kind of type, grade, size, chemical composition, etc;
e. For coil products up to 10(ten) rolls from the specification/similar type, one sheet is taken
for sample and for the rest of each 10 (ten) coils a sheet sample should be taken of up to
as many as 10 samples with size of one meter from the outer end of the coil;
f. For sheet products amounting up to 3000 sheets from the specification/similar type, one
sheet is taken for sample and for the rest of each 3000 pieces 1 (one) sample sheet
should be taken and to a maximum of 10 samples.
8 Test Method
8.2.1 Thickness
Thickness measurement is taken at a distance of a minimum of 9.5 mm from the edge of the
product in the direction of the roll, except for the width of less than 25.4 mm, the measurement
is taken at a minimum distance of 3.2 mm from the edge of the product.
8.2.2 Width
8.2.3 Length
The length is measured from the longitudinal direction in the direction of rolling (longitudinal).
8.2.4 Form
Flatness test is conducted on Bj TK D which has been cut to be sampled, placed on the leveler
table without tension. The wave height shown is the value of the flatness of the measurement
results as shown in Figure 1.
The measurement of concave side form is carried out on Bj TK D in the direction of rolling as
shown in Figure 2.
9.1 Bj TK D Coils and sheets are stated to have passed the test when they have met all quality
requirements provisions in Article 6.
9.2 If some of the quality requirements are not met, 1 (one) time re-testing can be done with the
samples of two times more than the first sample that comes from the similar group (in
accordance with article 7.d).
9.2.1 If the results of all quality requirements of these retesting are met, the group will have
passed the test.
9.2.2 If the one of the results of the quality requirements of these retesting is not met, then the
group did not pass the test.
10 Marking
Each packing of Bj TK D coils and sheets that have been examined is labeled by stating:
a. Factory name and trademark;
b. Commodities that indicate the type of product (Bj TK D grade);
c. Specifications of Bj TK D, sheets or coils;
d. Size;
e. Identification number.
Bibliography
ASTM A 480/A 480M-06B, General requirements for flat rolled stainless and heat resisting steel
plate, sheet and strip
ASTM A 240/A 240M-12, Standard specification for nickel chromium and chromium stainless
steel plate, sheet, and strip for pressure vessels and for general application
ASTM A 370, Standard test methods and definitions for mechanical testing of steel products