• Step 1: Identifying strategic goals & objectives • Step 2: Conducting internal & external analysis • Step 3: Strategic choice • Step 4: Implementing strategic choice • Step 5: Controlling, evaluating, adjusting 1. Identifying goals and objectives - Vision – evokes powerful and compelling mental images of a shared future + Concern a firm’s future business path Example: Our vision is to be the world’s best quick service restaurant (McDonald’s) Unilever vision: • To grow our business, whilst decoupling our environmental footprint from our growth and increasing our positive social impact • Vision in Vietnam • The most admired company in Vietnam, committed to make Vietnamese lives better - Mission: Focus on CURRENT business activities + Who we are, what we do + A mission statement provide employees and stakeholders with clarity about the overriding purpose of the organisation + Should be customer-oriented, not product-oriented Example: IBM stills survive now compared to other company which also produced typewriter at that time because IBM’s mission is provide customers a means for information process an storage, rather than supplying mechanical tabulating equipments and typewriters. Along with the development of technology, IBM still develops new products in many fields and become a large corporation. * Case: