1) Present simple DO (certa-non stabilita da me: calendario, biglietto)

The train leaves at 2 pm.

When do the sales start? (aux + sogg + forma base)

2) Present continuous BE (certa, l’ho stabilita iovacanza)

Tomorrow, next month, soon, in 2022) 

I’m leaving tomorrow.

What day are you going to…?

3) Be going to (+ forma base) (intenzione/ stare per)

There are a lot of clouds, it’s going to rain. (sta per)

4) Will (+ forma base) (offrirsi di fare qualcosa, non certo (think), opinione, qualcosa che ho deciso
ora, certa non né stabilita da me né dal calendario)

VerbsThink, believe, hope, expect, suppose, be sure

AdverbsPerhaps, Probably

I’ll open the door.

I will be 20.

5) Shall (formalità) (solo I-we)

Shall I start?

Shall we go?

6) Future continuous (enfatizzare lo svolgimento dell’azione)

next day/month/year, this time

The doors will be opening soon. (will+ be+ forma base+ ing)

7) Future perfect (prima di un altro futuro)

Will have + terza Colonna will + forma base

We will have finished the repairs to your car by tomorrow. I will be ready for you at 11 o’clock.

I will have finished studying by this afternoon. I will go out tonight.

(se time clause presente)

 8) The future with time clauses

When, while, the moment that, as soon as, as long as, till/until, unless, the first time, the
next time, after,before, once, provided (that) 

USARE PRESENTE (simple/ perfect)

Present perfect: have/has+ terza colonna

By the time you have finished your work, the football match will have finished.

Quando avrai finito il tuo lavoro, la partita di football sarà finita.