Datos:

R ≔ 0.8 m

kN
γ ≔ 9.81 ――
m3

L≔1 m

Ecuaciones útiles:
2
FR = ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
FH 2 + FV 2 (fuerza resultante)

⎛ FV ⎞
θ = atan ⎜―― ⎟ (ángulo de inclinación o
⎝ FH ⎠
línea de acción)

FX = γ ⋅ hc ⋅ Ap

Análisis y solución:

Cálculo componente horizontal:

hc ≔ 4.6 m L=1 m

R = 0.8 m
kN
γ = 9.81 ――
m3
Ap ≔ R ⋅ L = 0.8 m 2

FH ≔ γ ⋅ hc ⋅ Ap = 36.101 kN

Cálculo componente vertical:

FV = FY - W

FY = γ ⋅ h ⋅ Ay

⎛ π ⋅ R2 ⎞
W = γ ⋅ ((Volumen) = γ ⋅ ((Ac ⋅ L) = γ ⋅ ⎜R 2 - ――⎟ ⋅ L
⎝ 4 ⎠

h≔5 m

Ay ≔ Ap = 0.8 m 2
kN
L=1 m γ = 9.81 ―― R = 0.8 m
m3

FY ≔ γ ⋅ h ⋅ Ay = 39.24 kN

⎛ π ⋅ R2 ⎞
W ≔ γ ⋅ ⎜R 2 - ――⎟ ⋅ L = 1.347 kN
⎝ 4 ⎠

Finalmente, la componente vertical será:

FV ≔ FY - W = 37.893 kN
Cálculo fuerza resultante:

2
FR ≔ ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
FH 2 + FV 2 = 52.337 kN FH = 36.101 kN FV = 37.893 kN

Línea de acción:
⎛ FV ⎞
θ ≔ atan ⎜―― ⎟ = 46.387 deg
⎝ FH ⎠

Cálculo del peso del cilindro

por metro de longitud del
mismo:

d ⋅ FR
WC = ――
R

FR = 52.337 kN R = 0.8 m θ = 46.387 deg

d ≔ R ⋅ sin (θ) = 0.579 m

d ⋅ FR
Wc ≔ ―― = 37.893 kN
R