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NAMA : DIAN RHAMADHAN

NIM : 02012682024061

KELAS :A

A.

1. In our legal system, criminal law, and civil law they have a different if the way
are initiated, if criminal law prosecutions are initiated by the state through a
prosecutor, while in a civil case the victim brings the suit. If criminal law they has
involves the prosecution by the state of a person for an act that has been classified
as a crime, and then in civil law which involves private individuals and
organizations seeking to resolve legal disputes.

2. Four most common categories of criminal offence is offences against the


person (e.g. assault), offences against property (e.g. burglary), public-order crimes
(e.g. prostitution) and business, or corporate, crimes (e.g. insider dealing).

3. The standard of proof different for criminal and civil cases, they have a
different, if in criminal cases the burden of proof is often on the prosecutor to
persuade the trier (whether judge or jury) that the accused is guilty beyond a
reasonable doubt of every element of the crime charged. If the prosecutor fails to
prove this, a verdict of not guilty is rendered. And then, in civil law The burden of
proof is entirely on the plaintiff, and in civil law there is an argument that states
"who is suing him who proves it" therefore the plaintiff must be able to prove the
violations committed by the defendant.

4. Yes, our jurisdiction make such a distinction. Crime is regulated in the second
book of the Criminal Code, and violations are regulated in the third book of the
Criminal Code, crimes can be subject to imprisonment, while offenses are lighter,
can be in the form of payment of fines, and so on.

B.

1. The minimum human rights standards and guarantees in international law


relevant for extradition cases is Do not torture the perpetrator or otherwise treat
him inhumanely, do not humiliate the perpetrator, and the perpetrator has the right
to have an adequate detention facility. and treated like humans.
2. The Organized Crime Convention ensure human rights protection and
guarantees is Cooperation between countries is needed to facilitate the handling of
the process of investigation, prosecution and examination in court on any
problems that arise, both on the Requesting Party and the requested party, in terms
of cooperation in the field of law and criminal justice. To uphold the principle of
"no one can escape criminal responsibility", international cooperation in the field
of criminal law enforcement is absolutely necessary.

C.

1. Finally Found

2. Was Already

3. Talked Busily

4. Spoke

5. Conversed

6. Just Sat

7. Choosed

8. Sat

9. Walked

10. Stopped

D.

1. Finishes

2. Says

3. will

4. Issue

5. Breached

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