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(Turin, Italy; 4 November 1961)
Israel was one of the founding members of the AFC (Asian Football
Confederation) following its own independence in 1948 (prior to that it played
under the banner of the "British Mandate of Palestine".[5] After the 1974 Asian
Games in Iran, and Israel's 0–1 tense loss to Iran in the finals,[6] Kuwait and
other Muslim and Arab countries refused to play them. Following this, Israel
were expelled from the confederation and spent a few years trying to qualify
from such continental bodies as the OFC (Oceania), before eventually joining
Israel winning the 1964 AFC Asian Cup UEFA (Europe) officially.[7]
Israel competed at the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) between 1954 and 1974. Due to the Arab League boycott of
Israel, several Muslim countries refused to compete against Israel. The political situation culminated in Israel winning the
1958 World Cup qualifying stage for Asia and Africa without playing a single game, forcing FIFA to schedule a playoff
between Israel and Wales to ensure the team did not qualify without playing at least one game (which Wales won).
In 1968, Israel went to their first Olympic Games and lost to Bulgaria in the quarterfinals.
In 1969, Israel qualified for its first and only FIFA World Cup, via Asia/Oceania. Israel earned two points after a 1–1 draw
with Sweden, a 0–0 draw with eventual finalist Italy, and a 0–2 loss to Uruguay. The goal against Sweden, scored by
Mordechai Spiegler, is Israel's only FIFA World Cup goal to date.
In 1974, Israel was excluded from AFC competitions, as a result of a proposal by Kuwait (as other Muslim and Arab
countries refused to play against Israel), that was adopted by a vote of 17 to 13 with 6 abstentions.[8][7] The vote coincided
with the 1974 Asian Games, where the football competition was marred by the refusal of both North Korea[9] and Kuwait to
play second-round matches against Israel.