Semester : Second Paper : MB 201 Time : 1 Hours Full Mark : 30
Note: Attempt all questions.
Section – A (6 Marks) (based on conceptual understanding) 1. Answer briefly any 3 of the following parts (3X2 =6 Marks) a. Define Operations Research.
b. Define degeneracy in LPP
c. Discuss the various Limitations of Operations Research
d. What is a Slack Variable? e. Explain Vogel's Approximation Method for finding initial basic feasible solution of 'transportation Problem. f. Explain Least Cost Entry Method for finding initial basic feasible solution of 'transportation Problem. g. Explain North West Corner Method for finding initial basic feasible solution of 'transportation Problem.
Section – B (10 Marks)
(based on description, discussion, explanation and analysis)
2. Attempt any One of the followings: (5 Marks)
a. Discuss in detail the importance of Operations Research in Decision making. b. A factory produces two products A and B. Each of the Product A requires 2 hrs of moulding, 2 hrs of grinding and 2hrs for polishing. The moulding machine can work for 20 hrs, grinding machine for 24 hrs and polishing machine available for 13 hrs. The profit is Rs 5 per unit of A and Rs 3 per unit of B. Assuming that the factory can sell all that it produces, formulate the problem as a LPP , to maximize profit. c. Solve the following L.P.P. by Graphical method Maximize Z= X1 +X2 Subject to the constraints X1+2X2≤ 2000 X1+X2≤ 1500 X2≤ 600 and X1, X2≥0.
3. Write Explanatory notes on any ONE of the following: (5 Marks)
(a) Concept of Duality
(b) Operations Research Models and their Types
Section – C ( 14 Marks) (Application Based/ Numerical) 4. Attempt any ONEof the following: (14 Marks) (a) Solve the TransportationProblem
Warehouse Customer Supply
C1 C2 C3 C4
W1 3 6 8 5 20
W2 6 1 2 5 28
W3 7 8 3 9 65
Demand 15 19 13 18
(b) Solve the following LPP by Simplex Method
Maximize Z= 4X1+6X2 Subject to -X1+X2≤11 X1+X2≤27 2X1+5X2≤90 and X1, X2≥0.