111122, 959M Review Quiz: Attempt review Dashboard / My courses / ENVS 131 / Final Exam (Days 1-4) /- Review Quiz Started on Thursday, 11 August 2022, 9.04 AM State Finished Completed on Thursday, 11 August 2022, 9:59 AM Time taken 55 mins Marks 45.00/50.00 Grade 90.00 out of 100.00 cussion T comrect Mark 100 out of 20 Rain Select one: a. is naturally acidic of b. is tuned to acd rain by ozone has become more alkaline in recent decades 4. allofthese vesion 2 comect Mark 100 out of 00 Desertification Select one: has not caused significant damage to the soil b. only occurs in a few countries © canbe caused by overgrazing ¥ 4. is a natural process not caused by humans htpssmy uopeople-edulmodiquiziroview php7attempt=B3S69264cmid=301311 ane‘111122, 959 PM Review Quiz: Attempt review uesion 3 correct Mark 100 out of 00 ‘One of the following statements is not correct. It is Select one: 14. Endocrine disruptors are found in plastic bottles b. DDT is an endocrine disruptor © Endocrine disruptors are not found in toys. v 4d. Dioxin is an endocrine disruptor. vesion Mark 1.00 out of 20 Soil erosion! Select one: a. is a natural process not caused by humans b. has been accelerated by human activites. v ‘<_is visual problem only. d._ none of these aussion 5 correct Mark 100 out of 20 Concern(s) about genetically modified organisms is (are): Select one: 1a. that litle is known about the long-term safety of consuming food made from GM products b. monopolization of the glabal agricultural food and controlling distribution of the world food supply by agri-business companies genetic contamination of non-GMO crops 4d. allof the above hitpsimy.uopeople eduimodiquizraview.phpattept 138602680rid=301911 ane‘111/22, 9:59 PM Review Quiz: Attempt review uesion 6 correct Mark 100 out of 100 Burning fossil fuels: Select one: 14. increases the ozone content of the atmosphere b. releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere v © create an ozone hole that destroy the ozone layer done of these vesion 7 correct Mark 1.00 out of 100 A pull factor is a Select one: chance of a bette job, of b. draught flood. 6. evil war. cussion 8 correct Mark 100 out of 00 What two products result from photosynthesis? Select one: 1. water and carbon dioxide b. water and oxygen & glucose and oxygen v 4d. glucose and carbon dioxide htpssmy uopeople-edulmodiquiziroview php7attempt=B3S69264cmid=301311 ane‘111122, 959 PM Review Quiz: Attempt review uesion 9 correct Mark 100 out of 00 Which ofthe following groups are particularly vulnerable to food insecurity? Select one: |. women and the elderly b. children under five the ill and the low-income urban dwellers 4d. All ofthe above v @ Both Aand 8 cussion 10 Mark 10 out of 00, Which is an example of a predator-prey relationship? Select ane: 4. The relationship between a bee and a flower. b. The relationship between a hen and a rooster ©The relationship between a lion and a zebra v dL The relationship between a duck and a pond of water uesion 1 Mark 100 out of 00 Converting a prairie to a farm field is an example of, Select one: 1a. ovetharvesting b. habitat loss v exotic species climate change htpssmy uopeople-edulmodiquiziroview php7attempt=B3S69264cmid=301311 ane‘111/22, 9:59 PM Review Quiz: Attempt review vesion 12 correct Mark 100 out of 100 The current mass extinction, caused primarily by habitat loss due to human actions is called Select one: a. fourth extinetion b. fifth extinction sixth extinction v d._ seventh extinction vesion 13, comect Mark 1.00 out of 00 Organic agriculture is a technique that Select one: a rejects to stop pests b. uses ne herbicides uses ne fertilizers co uses no synthetic ferilizers, insecticides, fungicides, or herbicides v unsion 14 correct Mark 1.00 out of 100 Bacillus thuringenensis is an example of of pests. select one a. biological control b. chemical contr mechanical contel htpssmy uopeople-edulmodiquiziroview php7attempt=B3S69264cmid=301311 one‘111/22, 9:59 PM Review Quiz: Attempt review uesion 1S correct Mark 100 out of 100 The smallest unit of biological structure that meets the functional requirements of “living” is the. Select one: a. organ b. organelle © cell v 4. macromolecule vesion 16 comect Mark 1.00 out of 00 Complete the sentence. Almost percent of the world's population, are overweight or obese, percent of whom live in developing countries. Select one: a. 30,62 v b. 5,90 < 50,50 a 2,10 uesion 7 correct Mark 1.00 out of 00 True or False: Compact cities accupy larger area than sprawling cities. Select one: True False v htpssmy uopeople-edulmodiquiziroview php7attempt=B3S69264cmid=301311 ane‘111122, 959 PM Review Quiz: Attempt review vesion 1B correct Mark 100 out of 00 is a major fuel resource that the United States controls domestically Select one: a. oll b. Natural gas Coal v on 19 a Mark 100 out of 00 ‘What is one main difference between eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells? Select one: a. Eukaryotic cells are cells that contain a nucleus v b. Prokaryotic cells have many internal structures, whereas eukaryotic cells are simpler. ‘&_Prokaryotic cells can be large, whereas eukaryotic cells are usually smaller. 4. All ofthe above are differences between eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic eels ‘uesion 20 Mark 100 out of 00 ‘Which ofthe following is best at showing the Ife expectancy of an individual within a population? Select one: a. quadrat b. mark and recapture csurvivorship curve lite table v htpssmy uopeople-edulmodiquiziroview php7attempt=B3S69264cmid=301311 me‘111122, 959 PM Review Quiz: Attempt review vesion 2 correct Mark 100 out of 00 Ichemicals are produced that pollute a lake, local fishermen will not be able to catch fish, Ths s the example of Select one: a. cost-benefit analysis b. negative externality ’ positive externality 4d. deadweight loss avesion 22 Mark 1.00 out of 20 Galpagos medium ground finches are found on Santa Cruz and San Cristabal islands, which are separated by about 100 km of ocean. Occasionally individuals from either island fly to the other island to stay. This can alter the allele frequencies ofthe population through which of the following mechanisms? Select one: a. natural selection b. genetic rift gene flow v mutation aussion 23, Mark 100 out of 00 ‘When women eat after everyone else has eaten at a meal and are less likely than men in the same household to consume preferred foods such as meats and fsh indicates lack of food: Select one: a access b. utilization y availabilty ° stability hitpsimy.uopeople eduimodiquizraview.phpattept 138602680rid=301911 ane‘111122, 959 PM Review Quiz: Attempt review uesion 24 correct Mark 100 out of 00 ‘Small hydropower systems Select one: ‘a. use the natural flow of the rver and produce relatively little change in he stream channel and flow. b. offer emissions-free power solutions for many remote communities ate often criticized for their impacts on wildlife habitat. ch Ail of the above is true Both A and Bis tue, v uesion 25 Not answered Marke out of 100 people in developing countries do not have satisfactory sanitation Select one: Neary all 26 billion 823, 000 none of the above is true ovesion 26 Mark 100 out of 00 ‘The population size of a species capable of being supported by the environment is called its Select one: a. limit b. carrying capacity v biotic potential 4. logistic growth pattern hitpsimy.uopeople eduimodiquizraview.phpattept 138602680rid=301911 one‘111/22, 9:59 PM Review Quiz: Attempt review vesion 27 Not answered Marked out of 100 Anthropogenic GHG levels: Select one: a. are currently falling b. are currently stable 6 are not being measured 4d. are currently rising vesion 2B comect Mark 1.00 out of 00 True or False: Routes of exposure to chemicals are breathing, skin/eye contact, and swallowing, Select one: Trev False uecion 29 Mark 00 out of 00 Which of the following methads will provide information to an ecologist about both the size and density of a population? Select one: a. mark and recapture b. mark and release < quadrat life table htpssmy uopeople-edulmodiquiziroview php7attempt=B3S69264cmid=301311 sone‘111122, 959 PM Review Quiz: Attempt review ‘vesion 30 correct Mark 100 out of 00 ‘The number of currently described species on the planet is about Select one: a. 17,000 b. 150,000 © 1S million v 4. 10milion avesion 31 Mark 1.00 out of 20 Lumber mill sawdust, paper mill sludge, yard waste, or cat hulls from an oatmeal processing plant are all examples of Select one: a. Toxic waste b. Biomass v & Eco-friendly insulation ‘uesion 32 Mark0.00 out of 00, ‘The relationship between the greenhouse effect and global warming is best described by which statement? Select one: The increase inthe greenhouse effect has ed to global warming b, The increase in global warming has led to the greenhouse effect. x The decrease in glabal warming has led tothe greenhouse effect. 4. The decrease in the greenhouse effect has led to global warming htpssmy uopeople-edulmodiquiziroview php7attempt=B3S69264cmid=301311 ne‘111/22, 9:59 PM Review Quiz: Attempt review auesion 33, correct Mark 100 out of 100 A key feature of estuaries is: Select one: 14. low light conditions and high productivity b. salt water and fresh water v © frequent algal blooms 4d. litle or no vegetation auesion 34 comect Mark 1.00 out of 00 From where does a heterotroph directly obtain its energy? Select one: athe sun b. the sun and eating other organisms eating other organisms of 4 simple chemicals in the environment unsion 35. correct Mark 1.00 out of 100 Decomposers are associated with which class of food web? Select one: a. grazing b. detrital v inverted 4. aquatic htpssmy uopeople-edulmodiquiziroview php7attempt=B3S69264cmid=301311 vane‘111/22, 9:59 PM Review Quiz: Attempt review uesion 36 correct Mark 100 out of 100 Nonrenewable resources include: Select one: |. wind and sunlight b. ll and coal & nuclear power. 4d. Both B and C. v vesion 37 comect Mark 1.00 out of 00 Particulates ean: Select one: a. cause aid ain b. reduce photosynthesis ‘cause lung and heart disease of none of these unsion 3B omrect Mark 1.00 out of 100 Hazardous waste includes substances that are: Select one: a. toxic b. corrosive © flammable 4d. allof the above v htpssmy uopeople-edulmodiquiziroview php7attempt=B3S69264cmid=301311 rane‘111/22, 9:59 PM Review Quiz: Attempt review vesion 39 correct Mark 100 out of 100 Which ofthe following is found both in eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells? Select one: a. nucleus: b. mitochondrion © vacuole: 4. ibosome v ‘avesion 40 comect Mark 1.00 out of 00 Limestone buildings and sculptures are eroded primarily by which ofthe following? Select one: a. UV radiation b. acid rain v & ozone pollution d. Cres unsion Not answered Marked out of 100 ‘Ozone isa pollutant in the. but is beneficial in the Select one: a. stratosphere; thermosphere b. thermosphere; troposphere & ionosphere; thermosphere ._ troposphere; stratosphere htpssmy uopeople-edulmodiquiziroview php7attempt=B3S69264cmid=301311 vane‘111/22, 9:59 PM Review Quiz: Attempt review auesion 42 correct Mark 100 out of 100 Which of these do all prokaryotes and eukaryotes share? Select one: a. nuclear envelope b. cell walls © organelles d._ plasma membrane v avesion 43. comect Mark 1.00 out of 00 Which scientific concept did Charles Darwin and Alfred Wallace independently discover? Select one: a. Mutation’ b. Natural selection v & Overbreeding d._ Sexual reproduction cunsion bocoret Marko00 out of 100 Pollination is an example of, Select one: a. a possible source of new drugs b. chemical diversity * an ecosystem service 4. crop pestcontral htpssmy uopeople-edulmodiquiziroview php7attempt=B3S69264cmid=301311 tse‘111122, 959 PM Review Quiz: Attempt review avesion 45: correct Mark 100 out of 00 ‘Quarantina, the Favéla, and Santa Cruz Meyehualco: Select one: a. are examples of sustainable cities b. generated the most tax revenue for new infrastructure established successful public transportation systems ‘d._none of the above is true v vesion 46 Mark 1.00 out of 20, Water scarcity can have dire consequences for which of the following? Select one: a. people b. environment & economy 4d. allof the above v cussion dT omrect Mark 100 out of 00 True or False: Mountain Top Mining (MTM), is more hazardous to workers, but has less detrimental effects on land resources. Select one: True False v hitpsimy.uopeople eduimodiquizraview.phpattept 138602680rid=301911 rene‘111122, 959 PM Review Quiz: Attempt review vesion 4B correct Mark 100 out of 100 ‘Which term describes the process whereby toxic substances increase along trophic levels of an ecosystem? Select one: a. biomassification b._ biomagnification v & bioentropy d._heterotrophy vesion 49 comect Mark 1.00 out of 00 Which of the following biomes is characterized by abundant water resources? Select one: a. deserts b. boreal forests 4d. tropical wet forests v unsion 50 omrect Mark 1.00 out of 100 ‘One of the most notorious dead zones is found Select one: 2. in industrialized areas in developed nations. b. inthe Gulf of Mexico. v in farming areas in developing nations. d._ none of these. htpssmy uopeople-edulmodiquiziroview php7attempt=B3S69264cmid=301311 we111122, 959M Review Quiz: Attempt review = Learning Guide Unit 9 Jump to, Final Exam = htpssmy uopeople-edulmodiquiziroview php7attempt=B3S69264cmid=301311 188