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POST MENOPAUSAL

BLEEDING
BY DR.TANVI VASALLA
Mrs. R wife of Mr. S
67 yr old
Post menopausal lady
Resident of vadodra
Chief complain

Complain of spotting per vaginum on and off for 7


months
2-3 episodes
HOPI

 Patient was apparently alright 7 months back then she developed


complain of spotting per vaginum on and off . 3-5 episodes staining
only under garments and not needing pads
 Not associated with any foul swelling discharge
 No history of any hormonal drug intake or topical application or anticoagulants
 No history of any vaginal pessary use
 No history of genital trauma or ulcer in private parts or any surgery
 No history of blood in urine, burning micturition, increase urinary frequency (UTI,
urethritis)
 No history of bleeding per rectum
 No history of pain during defecation
 No history of abdominal distension
 No history of nausea vomiting ad constipation
 No history of easy fatiguability
 No history of decreased appitite and weight loss
 No history of any lump in breast or lump in abdomen
MENSTRUAL HISTORY:
 Menarche 12 yrs
 Menopause 56
 Post menopausal since 10 years
 Previous cycle was normal regular 28-30 d cycle
 3-4 days normal flow 2-4 pads per day
OBSTRETIC HISTORY

 Married 40 yrs back


 Nullipara
 No history of contraceptive failure
PAST HISTORY:

 Known case of hypertension since 20 years on oral drugs tab


amlodipine 5mg od
 Known case of diabetes mellitus on oral drugs gluconorm 500 mg od
..sugar under control
 No other medical or surgical illness
FAMILY HISTORY

 NOT SIGNIFICANT
PERSONAL HISTORY

 Diet vegetarian
 Sleep wake cycle normal
 Bowel /bladder normal
 No history of allergy or addiction
 No history cervical canal surgery
General examination

 Patient conscious well oriented with time person place


 Heavy built
 Bmi-32
 No pallor cyanosis clubbing lymphadenopathy’
 No odema
 Pulse -82 /min in right radial artery with good volume normal character no
radiofemoral delay all peripheral pulses are present
 Blood pressure – 130/86 mmhg in rt arm in sitting position repeated after 15 mins
 RR-16 /min
 Temp –afebrile
 Jvp not raised
 Bilateral breast normal
Systemic examination

 Cvs- apex beat 4th intercostal space in left anterior axillary lines1 s2
normal no murmurs
 Respiratory system- air entry bilaterally equal no additional sounds
heard
 Cns- no sensory /motor deficits. All reflexes normal
Local examination

 External genitilia: vulva vagina healthy


 Urethral opening normal
 Anal opening normal
Per speculum

 Cervix and vagina healthy


 No atrophic changes in vagina
Per vaginum examination

 Cervix- down and forward, smooth


 No atrophic changes in vagina
 Uterus- anteverted 6 wk size uniformly enlarged
 Firm in consistency non tender mobile
 Bilateral fornices free non tender mobile
P/V/R

 Rectal mucosa free


 Bilateral parametrium free
 No nodularity in pouch of douglas
Provisional diagnosis

 67 yr old nullipara woman with post menopausal bleeding with


grade 1 obesity , hypertension and diabetes probably due to
endometrial cause.

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