VERB TOBE INTERROGATIVE AND NEGATIVE SENTENCES

Interrogative form:
a) Yes/No question
b) Wh questions

SHORT ANSWERS:
a) YES/ NO QUESTIONS
Are you from Cajamarca?
Yes, I am.
Are you from Colombia?
No, I’m not.
Is Pablo Neruda from Chicago?
No, He isn’t.
Are the pyramids from Suecia?
No, They aren’t. They ‘re from Egypt
Is Huancayo the capital city of Junin?
Yes, it is.
b) WH QUESTIONS: son aquellas que buscan información.
WHO = quién
WHAT = qué, cuál
WHERE = dónde
WHEN = cuándo
WHY = por qué? BECAUSE = PORQUE (DA RAZONES)
HOW = cómo
HOW MUCH = cuánto
HOW MANY = cuántos
HOW LONG = a qué distancia
HOW OFTEN= con frecuencia
Who is your sister? Rita
What’s your name? I’m Ana
Where are you from? Huancayo
When is your birthday? September
Why is true? Because it isn’t in Bolivia
How old are you? I’m 38
How are you? Fine thanks
How much is it? $25
How many cups of coffee do you drink a day? three
How long is your office from your house? It’s near/ far
How often do you go to the cinema? Once a month.
20 Twenty 30 Thirty
21 Twenty one 40 Forty
22 twenty two 50 Fifty
23 twenty three 60 Sixty
24 twenty four 70 Seventy
25 twenty five 80 Eighty
26 twenty six 90 Ninety
27 twenty seven 100 one hundred
28 twenty eight 5000 five thousand
29 twenty nine

345 Three hundred forty five

1878 One thousand eight hundred seventy eight
62 sixty two
89 eighty nine
COUNTRIES NATIONALITIES
I’M FROM ENGLAND I’M ENGLISH
HE’S FROM PERU HE’S PERUVIAN
WE’RE FROM HUANCAYO WE’RE PERUVIAN
THEY’RE FROM CHINA THEY’RE CHINESE
SHE´S FROM CHILE SHE’S CHILEAN
YOU’RE FROM JAPAN YOU’RE JAPANESE
I’M FROM RUSSIA I’M RUSSIAN

POSSESIVE ADJECTIVES
Son aquellos que siempre acompañan a un sustantivo.
I my I’m a teacher, but my sister is a nurse
You your You are my friend, and your brother is my best
friend
He his My aunt’s husband is an architect his father is a
lawyer.
She her My friend Mary is in Boston her husband is in
Arequipa.
It its My favorite restaurant is nice, its name is
Huancahuasi.
We our We are happy because our parents are on vacation
They their The students are worried because their classes
Will be pressencial 100%
Worried= preocupado Bored= aburrido
GENITIVE SAJON: ‘S POSSESIVE
POSEEDOR 1
POSEE 2
Jaime’s car
Carla’s sister
Antonio’s book
Carlos’ uncle
My sister in law’s name is Anacecilia.
THE FAMILY
FAMILY RELATIVES IN LAW
FATHER - HUSBAND UNCLE FATHER IN LAW
MOTHER - WIFE AUNT MOTHER IN LAW
SON - BROTHER COUSIN COUSINS SON IN LAW
DAUGHTER - SISTER GRAND FATHER DAUGHTER IN LAW
CHILDREN - BROTHERS GRAND MOTHER BROTHER IN LAW
PARENTS GRAND PARENTS SISTER IN LAW
GRANDSON
GRAND DAUGHTER