Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2022-Navi
2022-Navi
2022 NVA110B
This manual should be considered a permanent part of the vehicle
and should remain with the vehicle when it is resold.
The vehicle pictured in this owner’s manual may not match your
actual vehicle.
To ensure your safety and riding pleasure: Read the warranty information thoroughly so
● Read this owner's manual carefully. that you understand the warranty coverage
● Follow all recommendations and and are aware of your rights and
procedures contained in this manual. responsibilities. 2 P. 102
● Pay close attention to safety messages
contained in this manual and on the You may also want to visit our website at
vehicle. www.powersports.honda.com.
To protect your investment, we urge you to Canada www.honda.ca.
take responsibility for keeping your vehicle Happy riding!
well-serviced and maintained. Also, observe
the break-in guidelines and always perform
the pre-ride inspection and other periodic
checks in this manual.
A Few Words About Safety
Your safety, and the safety of others, is very
3DANGER
important. Operating this vehicle safely is an
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
important responsibility. HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
To help you make informed decisions about
safety, we have provided operating 3WARNING
procedures and other information on safety You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
labels and in this manual. This information HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
alerts you to potential hazards that could
hurt you or others. 3CAUTION
Of course, it is not practical or possible to You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow
warn you about all hazards associated with instructions.
operating or maintaining a vehicle. You must
use your own good judgment. Other important information is
provided under the following titles:
You will find important safety information in a NOTICE Information to help you avoid
variety of forms, including: damage to your vehicle, other
● Safety labels on the vehicle
property, or the environment.
● Safety Messages preceded by a safety alert
symbol and one of three signal words:
DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
These signal words mean:
Contents
Vehicle Safety P. 2
Operation Guide P. 16
Maintenance P. 41
Troubleshooting P. 77
Information P. 85
Specifications P. 109
Vehicle Safety
This section contains important information for safe riding of your vehicle.
Please read this section carefully.
Vehicle Safety
Follow these guidelines to enhance your safety:
focused and free of alcohol and drugs. Check
● Perform all routine and regular inspections
that you and your passenger are both wearing
specified in this manual.
an approved helmet and protective apparel.
● Stop the engine and keep sparks and flames
Instruct your passenger on holding onto the
away before filling the fuel tank.
grab rail or your waist, leaning with you in turns,
● Do not run the engine in enclosed or partly
and keeping their feet on the footpegs, even
enclosed areas. Carbon monoxide in
when the vehicle is stopped.
exhaust gases is toxic and can kill you.
Continued 3
Safety Guidelines
We recommend that all riders take a certified Make Yourself Easy to See
course approved by the Motorcycle Safety
Make yourself more visible, especially at night,
Vehicle Safety
Ride Defensively
Always pay attention to other vehicles around
you, and do not assume that other drivers see
you. Be prepared to stop quickly or perform an
evasive maneuver.
4
Safety Guidelines
Don't Drink or Use Drugs and Ride If You are Involved in a Crash
Alcohol or drugs and riding don't mix. Even one Personal safety is your first priority. If you or
Vehicle Safety
alcoholic drink can reduce your ability to anyone else has been injured, take time to
respond to changing conditions, and your assess the severity of the injuries and whether it
reaction time gets worse with every additional is safe to continue riding. Call for emergency
drink. The same is true for drug use. Don't drink assistance if needed. Also follow applicable laws
or use and ride, and don't let your friends do it and regulations if another person or vehicle is
either. involved in the crash.
Continued 5
Safety Guidelines
6
Safety Labels
Vehicle Safety
Safety and information labels on your vehicle If a label comes off or becomes hard to read,
provide important safety information and may contact your dealer for a replacement.
warn you of potential hazards that could cause
Continued 7
Safety Labels
Vehicle Safety
8
Safety Precautions
Vehicle Safety
● Ride cautiously and keep your hands on the visibility, and the correct size for your head.
handlebar and feet on the footpegs. ● Must fit comfortably but securely, with the
● Instruct your passenger to keep their hands chin strap fastened
on the seat strap or your waist and their feet ● Face shield with unobstructed field of vision
on the footpegs while riding. or other approved eye protection
● Always consider the safety of your USA Look for a DOT (Department of
passenger, as well as other drivers and Transportation) certification label on any helmet
riders. you buy.
Protective Apparel
Make sure that you and any passenger are 3WARNING
wearing an approved helmet, eye protection, Not wearing a helmet increases the
and high-visibility protective clothing. Avoid chance of serious injury or death in a
wearing loose clothes that could get caught on crash.
any part of the vehicle. Ride defensively in
response to weather and road conditions.
Make sure that you and any passenger
always wear an approved helmet and
protective apparel.
Continued 9
Riding Precautions
10
Riding Precautions
Vehicle Safety
surfaces and braking distances are brakes further reduce braking efficiency.
longer. Exercise extra caution when braking in wet
● Avoid continuous braking. conditions.
u Repeated braking, such as when If the brakes get wet, apply the brakes while
descending long, steep slopes can riding at low speed to help them dry.
seriously overheat the brakes, reducing
their effectiveness.
● For full braking effectiveness, operate both
the front and rear brakes together.
Continued 11
Riding Precautions
12
Riding Precautions
Vehicle Safety
and fuel system:
● Use only unleaded gasoline.
● Use the recommended octane number.
Center stand Using lower octane gasoline will result in
decreased engine performance.
Grab rail ● Do not use fuels containing a high
concentration of alcohol. 2 P. 100
● Do not use stale or contaminated gasoline
or an oil/gasoline mixture.
● Avoid getting dirt or water in the fuel tank.
13
Accessories & Modifications
14
Loading
Loading 3WARNING
Vehicle Safety
● Carrying extra weight affects your vehicle's Overloading or improper loading can
handling, braking and stability. cause a crash and you can be seriously
Always ride at a safe speed for the load you hurt or killed.
are carrying.
● Avoid carrying an excessive load and keep Follow all load limits and other loading
within specified load limits. guidelines in this manual.
Maximum weight capacity 2 P. 109
● Tie all luggage securely, evenly balanced,
and close to the center of the vehicle.
● Do not place objects near the lights or the
muffler.
15
Basic Operation Flow
# Pre-ride Inspection (P.48)
Carefully inspect your vehicle to # Acceleration (P.33)
Operation Guide
16
# Braking (P.34) Close the throttle and apply the # Parking (P.12)
front and rear brakes together. Park on a firm, level surface.
Operation Guide
u The brake light will indicate Use the stand, lock the
that you have applied the steering.
brakes.
# Stopping
If pulling off the road, signal early
enough to show traffic that you are
pulling over, and pull over smoothly.
# Refueling (P.35)
# Turning Corners
Do your braking
before entering
corners.
17
Parts Location
Helmet holder (P.37)
Document
Compartment (P.39)
Operation Guide
18
Rear brake lock lever (P.25)
Rear brake lock (P.25)
Operation Guide
Choke lever (P.27)
Fuel fill cap (P.35)
Seat (P.61)
19
Instruments
Fuel gauge
Remaining fuel when the gauge needle first
Operation Guide
Speedometer
Shows riding speed in miles
(USA) or kilometers (Canada) per
hour.
Odometer
Shows the total miles (USA) or kilometers
(Canada) ridden.
20
Indicators
If one of these indicators does not come on when it should, have your dealer check for
problems.
Operation Guide
High beam indicator Turn signal indicator
21
Switches
Operation Guide
Start button
Horn button
Turn signal switch
u Pressing the switch turns the
turn signal off.
22
ON
Ignition switch Turns electrical
Switches the electrical system on/off. system on for
Operation Guide
u Key can be removed when in the starting/riding.
OFF position. OFF
Turns engine
off.
Continued 23
Switches (Continued)
Steering Lock # Locking
Lock the steering when parking to help a Turn the handlebar all the way to the left.
prevent theft. b Insert the ignition key in the lock and turn it
Operation Guide
Ignition key
24
Rear Brake Lock
Be sure the rear brake lock is applied while
Rear brake lock
starting and warming up the engine.
u Make sure the rear brake lock lever is
Operation Guide
released before riding.
# Locking
Squeeze the rear brake lock lever and set the
rear brake lock.
u The rear brake lock will not function if the
rear brake is not adjusted properly.
(P.66) Rear brake
u If it is difficult to squeeze the rear brake lock lock lever
lever, depress the rear brake pedal together.
# Unlocking
Squeeze the rear brake lock lever.
u Before riding, make sure that the rear brake
lock is fully released so there is no drag on
the rear wheel.
25
Fuel Valve
The three-way fuel valve is used to control
the flow of fuel from the fuel tank to the
carburetor.
Operation Guide
26
Starting the Engine
Start your engine using the following NOTICE
procedure. • If the engine does not start within 5 seconds, turn
the ignition switch to the OFF position and wait 10
seconds before trying to start the engine again to
Operation Guide
This vehicle is equipped with a side stand
recover battery voltage.
ignition cut-off system.
• Extended fast idling and revving the engine
u If the side stand is down, the engine cannot
can damage the engine and the exhaust
be started.
system.
u If you lower the side stand with the engine
• Do not operate the kickstarter while the engine is
running, it will automatically shut off. running as engine damage could result. Do not
apply excessive force on the kickstarter.
To restart a warm engine, follow the • Fold up the kickstarter after the kickstarter is
procedure for “High Air Temperature.” returned to the pedal stop.
Continued 27
Starting the Engine (Continued)
Normal Air Temperature 10 - 35ºC (50 - f Pull the choke lever back all the way to fully
95ºF): on.
a Place the vehicle on its center stand.
Operation Guide
28
g Squeeze the front brake lever. h Using the start button
u The starter motor will only work when Press the start button with the throttle
the front brake lever is squeezed and the completely closed. Release the start
side stand is up.
Operation Guide
button as soon as the engine starts.
Front brake lever
Release the front brake lever.
Continued 29
Starting the Engine (Continued)
Using the kickstarter i Immediately after the engine starts, push the
Lightly depress the kickstarter until choke lever forward to the halfway position.
resistance is felt. Then, let the kickstarter j About a quarter minute after the engine
return to the top of its stroke. starts, push the choke lever forward all the
Operation Guide
30
High Air Temperature 35ºC (95ºF) or Low Air Temperature 10ºC (50ºF) or
Above: Below:
a Follow steps a - e under “Normal Air a Follow steps a - i under “Normal Air
Operation Guide
Temperature.” Temperature.”
b Do not use the choke. b Warm up the engine by opening and
c Using the start button closing the throttle slightly.
Press the start button with the throttle c Continue warming up the engine until it will
1/8 - 1/4 open. Release the start button as idle smoothly with the choke lever pushed
soon as the engine starts. forward all the way to fully off.
Using the kickstarter
Lightly depress the kickstarter until
resistance is felt. Then, let the kickstarter
return to the top of its stroke.
With the throttle completely closed,
operate the kickstarter. Kick from the top
of the stroke through to the bottom with
a rapid, continuous motion. Allowing the
kickstarter to snap back freely against the
pedal stop can damage the engine case.
Continued 31
Starting the Engine (Continued)
If the engine does not start:
Using the start button
a Open the throttle fully and press the start
Operation Guide
32
Riding
Starting the Vehicle d Acceleration and deceleration
a Push the vehicle forward off the center
stand. To accelerate: Open the throttle slowly.
u Lock the rear brake lock.
Operation Guide
To decelerate: Close the throttle.
u Keep throttle closed.
Make sure the side stand and center stand Close (Decelerate) Open (Accelerate)
are up.
b Get on the vehicle.
u Mount the vehicle from the left side,
keeping at least one foot on the ground.
c Release the rear brake lock.
u To prevent unexpected movement,
squeeze the brake lever and depress the
brake pedal.
Continued 33
Riding (Continued)
Braking
Close the throttle and apply the front brake
lever and rear brake pedal together.
Operation Guide
34
Refueling
Fuel fill cap Fuel type: Unleaded gasoline only
Recommended fuel octane number:
Fuel tank lid Pump Octane Number (PON) 86 or higher.
Operation Guide
Ignition key Tank capacity including the reserve:
0.92 US gal (3.5 L)
Fuel tank cover
Reserve capacity: 0.24 US gal (0.9 L)
The tank should be refilled as soon as
possible after switching to reserve, and the
fuel valve should be returned to the (On)
position after refueling to avoid running out
of fuel with no reserve. (P.26)
Continued 35
Refueling (Continued)
Opening the Fuel Fill Cap Closing the Fuel Fill Cap
a Insert the ignition key and turn it clockwise a Install and tighten the fuel fill cap by turning
to unlock the fuel tank lid. it clockwise.
b Turn the fuel fill cap counterclockwise until it
Operation Guide
3WARNING
Gasoline is highly flammable and
explosive. You can be burned or
seriously injured when handling fuel.
36
Storage Equipment
Helmet Holders
3WARNING
The helmet holders are located under the
Riding with a helmet attached to the
seat.
holder can interfere with the rear wheel
Operation Guide
u Use the helmet holders only when parked.
or suspension and could cause a crash
Helmet holders in which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Helmet D-ring
Continued 37
Storage Equipment (Continued)
Luggage box Open
The luggage box is below the fuel tank. a Insert the ignition key and turn it clockwise
Never exceed the maximum weight limit. to unlock luggage box lid.
b Open the luggage box lid.
Operation Guide
38
Document compartment Document Bag
The document compartment is below the The document bag is in the document
seat. This compartment is for lightweight compartment.
Operation Guide
items.
u Do not store valuables or fragile articles. Document bag
Document compartment
Continued 39
Storage Equipment (Continued)
Tool Kit
The tool kit is stored under the seat by the
rubber strap.
Operation Guide
Tool kit
Rubber strap
40
Maintenance
42
Importance of Maintenance
Maintenance
hazard that can arise in performing
● Allow the engine, muffler, brakes, and other
maintenance. Only you can decide whether or
high-temperature parts to cool before
not you should perform a given task.
servicing as you can get burned.
● Run the engine only when instructed, and
do so in a well-ventilated area.
43
Maintenance Schedule
The maintenance schedule specifies the Make sure whoever performs the scheduled
maintenance requirements necessary to ensure maintenance completes the maintenance
safe, dependable performance, and proper record. Retain all service documents. If you sell
emission control. your vehicle, these service documents should
be transferred with the vehicle to the new
Maintenance work should be performed in owner.
Maintenance
44
Maintenance Schedule
Frequency*1
Items × 1,000 mi 0.6 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 15 Refer to
× 1,000 km 1 4 8 12 16 20 24 page
Fuel Line –
Fuel strainer screen –
Throttle Operation 76
Maintenance
Choke Operation –
Air Cleaner*2 –
Emission-Related Items
Crankcase Breather*3 –
Spark Plug –
Valve Clearance –
Initial = 600 mi (1,000 km) or 1 month:
Engine Oil 62
Regular = Every 2,500 mi (4,000 km) or 6 months:
Engine Oil Strainer Screen –
Engine Idle Speed –
Secondary Air Supply System –
Secondary Air Supply System Air Filter*2 –
Evaporative Emission Control System*4 –
Continued 45
Maintenance Schedule
Frequency*1
Items × 1,000 mi 0.6 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 15 Refer to
× 1,000 km 1 4 8 12 16 20 24 page
Drive Belt –
Final Drive Oil *5 –
Brake Shoes Wear 73
Non-Emission-Related Items
Maintenance
Brake System 64
Brake Light Switch –
Brake Lock Operation 70
Headlight Aim –
Clutch Shoes Wear –
Side Stand 75
Suspension –
Nuts, Bolts, Fasteners –
Wheels/Tires 55
Steering Head Bearings –
Notes:
*1: At higher odometer reading, repeat at the frequency interval established here.
*2 : Service more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
*3 : Service more frequently when riding in rain or at full throttle.
*4 : 50 STATE (meets California).
*5 : Replace every 2 years. Replacement requires mechanical skill.
46
Maintenance Record
Maintenance
10,000 miles (16,000 km)
12,500 miles (20,000 km)
15,000 miles (24,000 km)
17,500 miles (28,000 km)
20,000 miles (32,000 km)
22,500 miles (36,000 km)
25,000 miles (40,000 km)
27,500 miles (44,000 km)
30,000 miles (48,000 km)
47
Maintenance Fundamentals
Pre-ride Inspection Check the following items after you get on your
vehicle:
To ensure safety, it is your responsibility to
● Throttle action moves smoothly without
perform a pre-ride inspection and make sure
binding 2 P. 76
that any problem you find is corrected. A pre-
● Brake lever and pedal operate normally
ride inspection is a must, not only for safety, but
● Check the fuel level and refuel when needed
Maintenance
48
Maintenance Fundamentals
Periodic Checks
You should also perform other periodic
maintenance checks at least once a month
regardless of how often you ride, or more often
if you ride frequently.
Maintenance
Also, check the odometer reading against the
Maintenance Schedule and perform all
maintenance that is due. 2 P. 44
Check the air pressure (2 P. 55), examine tread for wear and damage
Tires and wheels
(2 P. 55), and check the wheels for damage.
Fluid levels Check the engine oil level (2 P. 62).
Check that the headlight, brake light, taillight, and turn signals are
Lights
working properly.
Check the freeplay of the front brake lever (2 P. 64), freeplay of the
Controls rear brake pedal (2 P. 65), throttle grip (2 P. 76) and rear brake lock
(2 P. 25) operate properly.
Fuses Check that you have a full supply of spare fuses.
Nuts & bolts Check the major nuts and bolts, and tighten as needed.
49
Maintenance Fundamentals
50
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
corroded.
Do not remove the battery cap seals. There is
3WARNING
no need to remove the cap when charging. The battery gives off explosive
hydrogen gas during normal operation.
NOTICE
An improperly disposed of battery can be
A spark or flame can cause the battery
harmful to the environment and human health.
Always confirm local regulations for proper
to explode with enough force to kill or
battery disposal instruction. seriously hurt you.
Continued 51
Maintenance Fundamentals
and polish the terminals with a wire brush or dealer. Read the information that came with
sandpaper. Wear safety glasses. your battery charger and follow the instructions
on the battery. Avoid using an automobile-type
battery charger, as these can overheat a
motorcycle battery and cause permanent
damage.
Make sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
position before charging the battery.
NOTICE
Improper charging can damage the battery. If
4. After cleaning, reinstall the battery.
you can’t charge the battery or it appears unable
to hold a charge, contact your dealer.
The battery has a limited life span. Consult your
dealer about when you should replace the
battery. Always replace the battery with another
maintenance-free battery of the same type.
52
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
NOTICE
Installing non-Honda electrical accessories can
overload the electrical system, discharging the NOTICE
battery and possibly damaging the system. Replacing a fuse with one that has a higher
rating greatly increases the chance of damage to
Fuses the electrical system.
Fuses protect the electrical circuits on your If a fuse fails repeatedly, you likely have an
vehicle. If something electrical on your vehicle electrical fault. Have your vehicle inspected by
stops working, check for and replace any blown your dealer.
fuses. 2 P. 84
53
Maintenance Fundamentals
54
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
tube. tires look low. Always check air pressure when
your tires are cold.
If the drain tube overflows, the air filter may
become contaminated with engine oil causing # Inspecting for Damage
poor engine performance. Inspect the tires for
cuts, slits, or cracks that
expose fabric or cords,
or nails or other
foreign objects
embedded in the side
of the tire or the tread.
Also inspect for any unusual bumps or bulges in
the side walls of the tires.
Continued 55
Maintenance Fundamentals
or TWI
Wear indicator
location mark
56
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
of the same size, construction, speed rating,
and load range. Always use the size and type of tires
● Do not install a tube inside a tubeless tire on
recommended in this owner's manual.
this vehicle. Excessive heat build-up can
cause the tube to burst.
● Use only tubeless tires on this vehicle.
The rims are designed for tubeless tires, and
during hard acceleration or braking, a tube-
type tire could slip on the rim and cause the
tire to rapidly deflate.
57
Maintenance Fundamentals
58
Tool
The tool kit is stored under the seat by the
rubber strap. 2 P. 40
Maintenance
● Spark plug wrench
● 12 × 14 mm Open end wrench
● Standard/Phillips screwdriver
● Screwdriver handle
59
Removing & Installing Body Components
Battery # Removal
Make sure the ignition switch is in the
Battery OFF position.
Screw cover 1. Remove the seat. 2 P. 61
2. Remove the battery cover by removing the
Maintenance
screw.
3. Disconnect the negative - terminal from
the battery.
4. Disconnect the positive + terminal from
the battery.
Battery 5. Remove the battery, taking care not to
drop the terminal nuts.
# Installation
Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.
Always connect the positive + terminal first.
Make sure that bolts and nuts are tight.
Negative terminal Positive terminal For proper handling of the battery, see
“Maintenance Fundamentals.” 2 P. 51
“Battery Goes Dead.” 2 P. 80
60
Removing & Installing Body Components u Seat
Seat # Removal
1. Insert the ignition key into the seat lock.
Prong Seat 2. Turn it clockwise, then pull the seat up
and back.
Maintenance
# Installation
1. Insert the prong into the recess.
2. Push forward and down on the rear of the
seat until it locks in place.
Seat lock 3. Make sure that the seat is locked securely
in position to pull it up lightly.
61
Engine Oil
62
Engine Oil u Adding Engine Oil
Maintenance
1. Remove the oil fill cap/dipstick. Add the
For the recommended oil and oil selection
recommended oil until it reaches the
guidelines, see “Maintenance Fundamentals.”
upper level mark.
2 P. 54
u Place your vehicle on its center stand
on a firm, level surface when checking
the oil level.
u Do not overfill above the upper level
mark.
u Make sure no foreign objects enter the
oil filler opening.
u Wipe up any spills immediately.
63
Brakes
Inspecting the Front Brake 3. Measure the distance the front brake lever
moves before the brake takes hold.
Lever Freeplay
Freeplay at the tip of the brake lever:
1. Place your vehicle on its center stand on a 3/8 - 13/16 in (10 - 20 mm)
firm, level surface.
Maintenance
Inspecting the Rear Brake 3. Measure the distance the rear brake pedal
moves before the brake takes hold.
Pedal Freeplay
Freeplay at the tip of the brake pedal:
1. Place your vehicle on its center stand on a 13/16 - 1 3/16 in (20 - 30 mm)
firm, level surface.
Maintenance
2. Confirm that the gap between the rear
brake arm and rear brake arm pin for rear
brake lock.
u If there is no gap, adjust the Brake
Lever/Pedal Freeplay. 2 P. 66
Rear
brake arm Freeplay
Rear brake
arm pin
Check the brake cable for kinks or signs of
wear. If necessary, have it replaced by your
dealer.
Lubricate the brake cable with a commercially
available cable lubricant to prevent premature
wear and corrosion.
Gap of rear Make sure the brake arm, spring and fastener
brake lock are in good condition.
65
Brakes u Adjusting the Brake Lever/Pedal Freeplay
Adjusting the Brake Lever/ 1. Confirm that the gap is 0.04 in (1 mm) or
more between the brake arm and No.2
Pedal Freeplay brake arm pin.
u If there is no gap or small gap, adjust
Adjust the freeplay of the brake lever/pedal
the No. 2 adjusting nut to increase the
with the front wheel pointed straight ahead
Maintenance
gap.
in the order of front brake followed by rear
brake then rear brake lock. No.2 Brake arm pin Brake arm
Make sure the cut-out on the adjusting nut is
seated on the brake arm pin when adjusting
the freeplay.
Brake arm pin Adjusting nut
Increase
Gap
66
Brakes u Adjusting the Brake Lever/Pedal Freeplay
2. Adjust the freeplay of the front brake 3. Adjust No.2 adjusting nut so that the gap
lever is 3/8 - 13/16 in (10 - 20 mm) by between the brake arm and No.2 brake
turning the No.1 adjusting nut a half-turn arm pin as follows.
at a time. Gap of No.2 :
u If there is no gap between the brake approximately 0.04 in (1 mm)
Maintenance
arm and No.2 brake arm pin after No.2 Brake arm pin Brake arm
adjustment, adjust the No. 2 adjusting
nut to increase the gap. Then adjust
the freeplay again.
Decrease
Gap
Decrease
Freeplay
Increase
Gap
No.2 Gap of No.2
adjusting nut
Increase
Freeplay No.1 adjusting nut
Continued 67
Brakes u Adjusting the Brake Lever/Pedal Freeplay
4. Confirm that the gap is 0.04 in (1 mm) or 5. Adjust the freeplay of the rear brake
more between the brake arm and brake pedal is 13/16 - 1 3/16 in (20 - 30 mm) by
arm pin for rear brake lock. turning the rear brake pedal adjusting nut
u If there is no gap or small gap, adjust a half-turn at a time.
the rear brake lock adjusting nut to u If there is no gap between the brake
Maintenance
increase the gap. arm and brake arm pin for rear brake
Brake arm lock after adjustment, adjust the rear
brake lock adjusting nut to increase
Rear brake lock
adjusting nut the gap. Then adjust the freeplay
again.
Increase
Freeplay
Brake Gap
arm pin Decrease
Increase Freeplay
Freeplay
Rear brake pedal
adjusting nut
68
Brakes u Adjusting the Brake Lever/Pedal Freeplay
6. Adjust rear brake lock adjusting nut so 7. Apply the brakes several times and check
that the gap between the brake arm and for free wheel rotation after the front
brake arm pin for rear brake lock as brake lever and rear brake pedal are
follows. released.
Gap of rear brake lock :
Maintenance
approximately 0.04 in (1 mm)
Brake arm
Rear brake lock
adjusting nut
Increase
Freeplay After adjustment, confirm the freeplay of the
brake lever/pedal.
NOTICE
Do not turn the adjusters beyond its natural
Brake Gap limits.
arm pin
Decrease
Freeplay Make sure the brake arm, spring, and
fastener are in good condition.
69
Brakes u Checking the Rear Brake Lock
Checking the Rear Brake Lock Adjusting the Rear Brake Lock
Rear brake lock Adjust the rear brake lock with the front
wheel pointed straight ahead.
Make sure the cut-out on the adjusting nut is
Maintenance
Rear brake
lock lever
70
Brakes u Adjusting the Rear Brake Lock
1. Inspect the Front Brake Lever/Rear Brake 2. Adjust rear brake lock adjusting nut so
Pedal Freeplay. 2 P. 64, 2 P. 65 that the gap between the brake arm and
u If the freeplay is out of specification, brake arm pin for rear brake lock as
adjust the Brake Lever/Pedal Freeplay. follows.
2 P. 66 Gap of rear brake lock :
Maintenance
approximately 0.04 in (1 mm)
Brake arm
Rear brake lock
adjusting nut
Increase
Freeplay
Brake Gap
arm pin
Decrease
Freeplay
Continued 71
Brakes u Adjusting the Rear Brake Lock
72
Brakes u Inspecting the Brake Shoe Wear
Maintenance
Front Reference mark Arrow
Switch
A
Maintenance
Adjusting nut
74
Side Stand
Checking the Side Stand 4. Sit on the vehicle and raise the side stand.
5. Start the engine.
6. Lower the side stand all the way. The
engine should stop as you lower the side
stand. If the engine doesn't stop, have
Maintenance
your vehicle inspected by your dealer.
Side stand
spring
75
Throttle
freeplay is correct. If the throttle does not 3. Tighten the lock nut, and inspect the
move smoothly, close automatically, or if the throttle action again.
cable is damaged, have the vehicle inspected
by your dealer.
Freeplay at the throttle grip flange:
–
1/16 - 1/4 in (2 - 6 mm)
Freeplay
Flange +
76
Troubleshooting
● Check that there is gasoline in the fuel ● Make sure engine stop switch is in the
tank. (Run) position. 2 P. 22
● Check for a blown fuse. 2 P. 84
● Check for a loose battery connection
(2 P. 60) or battery terminal corrosion
(2 P. 51).
● Check the condition of the battery.
2 P. 80
If the problem continues, have your vehicle
inspected by your dealer.
78
Tire Puncture
Repairing a puncture or removing a wheel
3WARNING
requires special tools and technical expertise.
Riding your vehicle with a temporary
We recommend you have this type of service
tire repair can be risky. If the temporary
performed by your dealer.
repair fails, you can crash and be
After an emergency repair, always have the
seriously injured or killed.
tire inspected/replaced by your dealer.
Troubleshooting
If you must ride with a temporary tire
Emergency Repair Using a Tire repair, ride slowly and carefully and do
not exceed 30 mph (50 km/h) until the
Repair Kit tire is replaced.
If your tire has a minor puncture, you can
make an emergency repair using a tubeless
tire repair kit.
Follow the instructions provided with the
emergency tire repair kit.
Riding your vehicle with a temporary tire
repair is very risky. Do not exceed 30 mph
(50 km/h). Have the tire replaced by your
dealer as soon as possible.
79
Electrical Trouble
charger, as these can overheat a motorcycle Check the replacement bulb for correct
battery and cause permanent damage. If the operation before riding.
battery does not recover after recharging,
contact your dealer. For the light bulb wattage, see
NOTICE “Specifications.” 2 P. 110
Jump starting using an automobile battery can
damage your vehicle's electrical system and is
not recommended.
Bump starting is also not recommended.
80
Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb
Troubleshooting
4. Disconnect the connector.
Continued 81
Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb
Pin
82
Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb
Bulb
Troubleshooting
Bulb
Turn signal lens Screw
Main fuse
6. Install the seat.
NOTICE
If a fuse fails repeatedly, you likely have an
electrical problem. Have your vehicle inspected
by your dealer.
Spare fuses
84
Information
Keys....................................................................... P. 86
Instruments, Controls, & Other Features..... P. 87
Caring for Your Vehicle.................................... P. 88
Storing Your Vehicle......................................... P. 91
Transporting Your Vehicle .............................. P. 92
You & the Environment.................................... P. 93
Vehicle Identification Number....................... P. 94
Emission Control Systems ............................... P. 95
High Altitude Carburetor Adjustment ......... P. 99
Oxygenated Fuels............................................ P. 100
Authorized Manuals ....................................... P. 101
Warranty Coverage and Service .................. P. 102
Honda Contacts ............................................... P. 105
Reporting Safety Defects .............................. P. 107
Keys
Keys
Ignition Key/Steering Lock Key
Be sure to record the key number provided with
the key number plate. Store the spare key and
key number in a safe location.
To make a duplicate, take the spare key or the
key number to your dealer.
If you lose all ignition keys and the key number,
Information
86
Instruments, Controls, & Other Features
Information
Engine Stop Switch
Do not use the engine stop switch except in an
emergency. Doing so when riding will cause the
engine to suddenly turn off, making riding
unsafe.
If you stop the engine using the engine stop
switch, turn the ignition switch to the OFF
position. Failing to do so will drain the battery.
87
Caring for Your Vehicle
Caring for Your Vehicle 3. Thoroughly rinse your vehicle with plenty of
clean water and dry with a soft, clean cloth.
Frequent cleaning and polishing is important to 4. After the vehicle dries, lubricate any moving
ensure the life of your Honda. A clean vehicle parts.
makes it easier to spot potential problems. u Make sure that no lubricant spills onto
In particular, seawater and salts used to prevent the brakes or tires. Brake discs, pads,
ice on roads promote the formation of drum or shoes contaminated with oil will
corrosion. Always wash your vehicle thoroughly suffer greatly reduced braking
after riding on coastal or treated roads. effectiveness and can lead to a crash.
Information
Information
● Do not direct water at the muffler: should dissipate after a few minutes of
u Water in the muffler can prevent starting running the engine with the headlight(s)
and causes rust in the muffler. on.
● Dry the brakes: However, if you see a large amount of
u Water adversely affects braking water or ice accumulated inside the
effectiveness. After washing, apply the lens(es), have your vehicle inspected by
brakes intermittently at low speed to your dealer.
help dry them. ● Do not use wax or polishing compounds on
● Do not direct water under the seat: matte painted surfaces:
u Water in the under seat compartment u Use a soft cloth or sponge, plenty of
can damage your documents and other water, and a mild detergent to clean
belongings. matte painted surfaces. Dry with a soft
clean cloth.
Continued 89
Caring for Your Vehicle
Panels
Follow these guidelines to prevent scratches
and blemishes:
● Wash gently using a soft sponge and plenty
of water.
● To remove stubborn stains, use diluted
detergent and rinse thoroughly with plenty
of water.
● Avoid getting gasoline or detergents on the
instruments, panels, or headlight.
90
Storing Your Vehicle
Information
● Place your vehicle on its center stand and visit our website at www.honda.ca and look up
position a block so that both tires are off the “Storage Tips” under the “Honda Warranty” in
ground. the Warranty tab for your Model.
● After rain, remove the body cover and allow
the vehicle to dry.
● Remove the battery (2 P. 60) to prevent
discharge. Fully charge the battery and then
place it in a shaded, well-ventilated area.
u If you leave the battery in place,
disconnect the negative - terminal to
prevent discharge.
91
Transporting Your Vehicle
92
You & the Environment
Information
your vehicle. Avoid aerosol spray cleaners that
cleaning solvents contain poisons that can hurt
contain chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) which
refuse workers and contaminate drinking water,
damage the atmosphere's protective ozone
lakes, rivers, and oceans.
layer.
93
Vehicle Identification Number
Vehicle Identification
Number
The VIN and engine serial number uniquely
identify your vehicle and are required in order
to register your vehicle. They may also be
required when ordering replacement parts.
You should record these numbers and keep
them in a safe place.
Information
VIN
Engine number
VIN
94
Emission Control Systems
Information
Vehicle emission control information label
Exhaust Emission Requirements
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA), the California Air Resources Board
(CARB), and Environment and Climate Change
Canada (ECCC) require that your vehicle comply
with applicable exhaust, crankcase, and fuel
permeation emission standards during its useful
life, when operated and maintained according
to the instructions provided. Canada
CARB also requires that your vehicle comply Vehicle emission control information label
with applicable evaporative emission
requirements during its useful life, when
Continued 95
Emission Control Systems
The exhaust emission control system consists of The engine is equipped with a closed crankcase
appropriate carburetor settings, and no system to prevent discharging crankcase
adjustment should be made except idle speed emissions into the atmosphere.
adjustment with the throttle stop screw. Blow-by gas is returned to the combustion
chamber through the crankcase breather hose,
# Secondary Air Injection System air cleaner housing and carburetor.
The secondary air injection system adds filtered
air into the exhaust gas to help improve
emission control performance.
96
Emission Control Systems
Information
replacement, of any device or element of
design incorporated into any new vehicle for
the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or
delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is
in use; or (2) the use of the vehicle after such
device or element of design has been removed
or rendered inoperative by any person.
Continued 97
Emission Control Systems
98
High Altitude Carburetor Adjustment
Information
adjusted for high altitude riding. See your
dealer.
99
Oxygenated Fuels
blend requirement.
Improper use of oxygenated fuels can damage
metal, rubber, and plastic parts of your fuel
The following fuel blends have been approved system.
for use in your vehicle: Oxygenated fuel can also damage paint.
● Ethanol (ethyl alcohol) up to 10% by volume. Damage caused by spilled fuel is not covered by
u Gasoline containing ethanol may be warranty.
marketed under the name Gasohol.
● Do not use gasoline containing methanol If you notice any undesirable operating
(methyl alcohol). symptoms or performance problems, try a
different brand of gasoline.
100
Authorized Manuals
Information
model, is the Honda Common Service Manual, Order online: www.helminc.com
which explains basic service information for
various systems on Honda motorcycles, Order Toll Free: 1-888-CYCLE93
scooters, ATV, and SxS. (1-888-292-5393)
(NOTE: For Credit Card Orders Only)
USA The Winter Storage Guide in conjunction Monday - Friday 8:00 AM - 6:00 PM EST
with the Owner's Manual and Service Manual
can help you prepare your Honda motorcycle,
scooter, ATV, and SxS for winter storage.
Description
2022 NVA110B Service Manual
Common Service Manual (61CSM00)
USA Winter Storage Guide (S9507)
2022 NVA110B Owner’s Manual
101
Warranty Coverage and Service
● USA Noise Control Warranty failures that occur due directly to improper
maintenance are not covered by these
The responsibilities, restrictions, and exclusions warranties.
that apply to these warranties are explained in
the Warranties Booklet given to you by your USA You can extend almost all of your warranty
Honda dealer at the time of purchase. Always coverage through the HondaCare® Protection
keep your Honda owner's card with your Plan. For more information, see your Honda
Warranties Booklet. dealer.
102
Warranty Coverage and Service
Information
Federal Trade Commission.
on the vehicle. This provision does not apply to
a new motor vehicle purchased solely for
commercial or industrial use.
Under federal law, a manufacturer may deny
warranty coverage and charge for repairs to a
vehicle if it is discovered that an aftermarket or
recycled part installed on the vehicle is defective
or was installed incorrectly and caused damage
to another part of the vehicle otherwise covered
under warranty. The Federal Trade Commission
requires that a manufacturer demonstrate that
an aftermarket or recycled part or service
performed by a person other than an
Continued 103
Warranty Coverage and Service
104
Honda Contacts
Information
Please include the following information in your
Powersports Customer Relations
letter:
American Honda Motor Co., Inc.
● Name, address, and telephone number
P.O. Box 2200, Torrance, CA 90509-2200
● Product model, year, and VIN
Mailstop: 100-4W-5F
● Date of purchase
● Dealer name and address
Continued 105
Honda Contacts
106
Reporting Safety Defects
Information
(NHTSA) in addition to notifying
American Honda Motor Co., Inc. Washington, DC 20590.
You can also obtain other information
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it about motor vehicle safety from:
may open an investigation, and if it https://www.safercar.gov.
finds that a safety defect exists in a
group of vehicles, it may order a recall
and remedy campaign. However,
NHTSA cannot become involved in
individual problems between you, your
dealer, or American Honda Motor Co.,
Inc.
Continued 107
Reporting Safety Defects
Specifications
Maximum luggage
Luggage box 6.6 lb (3.0 kg)
weight *2
Passenger capacity Rider and 1 passenger
Minimum turning radius 6.2 ft (1.90 m)
*1 : Including rider, passenger, all luggage, and accessories.
*2 : Includes the weight of the luggage and added accessories
109
Specifications
110
Information Record
VIN
Engine No.
Color Label & Code
Owner's Name
Address
City/State
Phone
Dealer's Name
Address
City/State
Phone
Service Manager
111
California Proposition 65 Warning
WARNING: Operating, servicing and maintaining a passenger
vehicle or off-highway motor vehicle can expose you to chemicals
including engine exhaust, carbon monoxide, phthalates, and lead,
which are known to the State of California to cause cancer and
birth defects or other reproductive harm. To minimize exposure,
avoid breathing exhaust, do not idle the engine except as
necessary, service your vehicle in a well-ventilated area and wear
gloves or wash your hands frequently when servicing your vehicle.
For more information go to
www.P65Warnings.ca.gov/passenger-vehicle.
31K74A00
00X31-K74-A000 PRINTED IN USA