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MANDIBLE

1. Condylar process/ head of mandible ( )


2. Coronoid process ( sharp )
3. Ramus
4. Angle
5. Alveolar socket
6. Symphysis menti

Sternum
Parts: (WITH STAR IS THE ANSWER)
Manubrium, Body, and Xiphoid Process 1. Manubrium
Landmarks 2. Body of Sternum
Jugular/Suprasternal Notch- T2-T3
Angle of Louis/ManubrioSternal Joint- T4-T5
Xiphisternal Joint- T9
Ribs Types according to attachment

1. True (Vertebro-sternal) 1st - 7th


2. False (Vertebro-chondral) - 8th - 10th
3. Floating (Vertebral) - 11th - 12th

Types according to morphology


1. Typical - 3rd - 9th
2. Atypical - 1st, 2nd, 10th - 12th
- Heart Shaped Body
- Costal facets on body and transverse processes
- Long pointed spine obliquely going done
heart-shaped body
VERTEBRA

TYPES:

CERVICAL
Typical – C3-C6
Atypical- C1 (Atlas), C2 (Axis),
C7 (Vertebra Prominens)

THORACIC
Typical – T3-T10
Atypical – T1, T2, T11, T12
LUMBAR
SACRAL
COCCYGEAL

Thoracic Vertebra Lumbar Vertebra


1. Spinous process 1. Spinous process
2. Lamina 2. Lamina
3. Transverse process 3. Mamillary process
4. Pedicle 4. Transverse process
5. Vertebral foramen 5. Pedicle
6. Body of the vertebra 6. Vertebral foramen
7. Body
Sacrum (Posterior)

Coccyx

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