ice Digital Voltmeters Questions & India’s #4 Learning Platform eee PS Ela merle) > Clue eho) Pegs racy es Doras Ces ieue cg Pioriat Download App MCQ Question 1 View this Question Online Avoltmeter connected across 15 k0 resistor reads 10 V in the circuit given. Voltmeter is rated at 500 0 / volt and has a full- scale reading of 20 V. The supply voltage is: 30kQ WW 4 Va 16KaS ‘Answer (Detailed Solution Selow) Option 1:60 Digital Voltmeters MCQ Question 1 Detailed Solution Concept: The voltmeter sensitivity (S,) is determined by dividing the sum of the resistance of the meter (R,,)Mathematically, sensitivity is expressed as: Ss, 0 E = Rated Voltage or Full scale Reading Voltmeter sensitivity is expressed in Ohm/Volt Ryn SyXE ( ° Calculation: Sensitivity of voltmeter = 500 O/V Internal resistance of voltmeter = 500 x 20 = 10k0 , Effective resistance across A - Bis =10||15=6k0 .. > 30k — ~ + V, 6kO B ‘The voltmeter reading is 10 V > Vye= 10V By voltage division, ¥, (age) = 10 >V,=60V eee eric © Trusted by 1,06,00,449¢ Sn Start Complete Exam Preparation raed i} Da Nesta ex Download App MCQ Question 2 ¢ ‘View this Question Online > Which of the following is an advantage of the analog multimeter over the digital multimeter?1, Noloading effect 2 ny 3, Smaller size 4. Less electric noise ‘Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 4: Less electric noise Digital Voltmeters MCQ Question 2 Detailed Solution Digital multimeters have the following advantages over analog multimeters: + More accurate d + Reduced reading snc! Ingespolation errors + Parallax error is nla + Faster and do not ‘equie wan adjustment + Smaller size theretore portable However, analog meters have some advantages over digital multimeters, cheaper and less electric noise, Tee Darina Start Complete Exam Preparation i} ee aac d Pei Hear Le Download App (A) ra Creed MCQ Question 3 View this Question Online > A®+ digit voltmeter has the resolution of . 0.01% of the full range C32. 0.05% of the full range 3 omens of the full range Anewer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 2: 0.05% of the full range Digital Voltmeters MCQ Question 3 Detailed Solution Concept: The resolution (R) in an N bit DVM is given by: = F.= ye x range of the voltmeter Where N is the number of full digits. Ina DVM, a ful digit counts 0 to 9 and a half digit counts from 0 to 1. For Nand half DVM resolution (R) is given by: = R= 5 ov « range of the voltmeter Calculation: Given that, N=3(1/2) - R= for * of the full range %R = (1/2000) x 100 x of full range %R = 0.05 % of full range A Points Byapplyingthe > x rangeofthevoltmeter Which will give %R = (1/1000) x 100 x of full range SR = 0.1 % of full range Will be INCORRECT as itis only applicable for 3 digit voltmeter.Peano arti PS Ela ele l(c ce Teh) ERR Rete DOR rae Download App Pies) oe Elis MCQ Question 4 \ View this Question Online Ina digital voltmeter, during start of conversion, zero indication Is displayed and Is called auto zeroing. This is achieved by 1. Using a posttivereference Voltage 2 “A... reference voltage 3. Properly charging the differentiator circuit capacitance to ground 4, Properly discharging the integrator circuit capacitance to ground ‘Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 4 : Properly discharging the integrator circuit capacitance to ground Digital Voltmeters MCQ Question 4 Detailed Solution Auto zeroing: - ( Ina digital voltmeter, during start of conversion, zero indicstion is displayed, This is known as auto zeroing The circuit is used for this purpose is shown below, . v ir Itconsistsofen ntegratoro achieveautozeroingtheswitchs is connectedromY,, tothegroundpotential andthecapacitorC of the duaislopeintegratorlischargeso theground,ci uses ey raculae Start Complete Exam Preparation cae aed i eae ferreserd Download App View this Question Online > MCQ Question 5 Multiplication features are incorporated in an ohmmeter to enable the meter to 1. measure very high resistance values f bot 2. measure values with the least error 3. be multipurposeiin its application \ ee consumption Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 2: measure values with the least error Digital Voltmeters MCQ Question 5 Detailed Solution To enable the ohmmeter to indicate any value being measured, with the least error, scale multiplication features are used in most ohmmeters,Zero SR reasad pointer deflection ~ : + Atypical meter will have four test lead jacks: COMMON, 2 X 1, RX 10, and RX 100 + The jack marked COMMON is connected internally through the battery to one side of the moving coil of the ohmmeter + The jacks marked X 1, RX 10, and RX 100 are connected to three different size resistors located within ‘the ohmmeter ee any Roe ra) Start Complete Exam Preparation Ree Dane rst aipees od Pala DOS Cherny Question Bank peor D> Download App MCQ Question 6 View this Question Online > ADVM has a 3 % digit display. The 1-volt range can read upon 1. 9999 7s” 2 9.99 gE, Gh 3, 1.999‘AnsWer (Ostailed Solution Below) Option 31,999 Digital Voltmeters MCQ Question 6 Detailed Solution Concept: ‘The resolution in a Nbit DVM is given by = ze * Tange of voltage Where N is the number of ful digits. Ina DVM, a full digit counts 0 to 9 and half digit counts from 0 to 1 Calculation: ‘The given DVM has 3 % digit display, ie. it has 3 full digits end 1 half digit. x 1= 0.001 au Resolution for the given DVM is — ine Minimum count for the given DVM = 0.001 3} digit 1+ 999 Lal Aa half Full - digit digits 6 Maximum count = 1.999 V Tips and Tricks: From the given options, only option 3 has 3- and 1/2-digit display. Important: Ahialf digit doubles the existing range. Inthe given question, the range is 1 V. As one half digit is present, it doubles the range Le, therange becomes 2 V. So,themaximunreading= 1.999V ean Reet Start Complete Exam Preparation POG faerie MasterCl ores eur SRE eeDownload App MCQ Question 7 The voltmeter shown in the circuit reads: 250 MQ = 24v A 250 MO © Voltmeter gu ” 1. 1.2 q i} \ 4. 24V Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 3:12V Digital Voltmeters MCQ Question 7 Detailed Solution ‘The voltmeter reads the voltage across the 250 M0 resistors. The resistors are connected in series. Req = Ry + Ry Ra,= (250+ 250) MO R= 500M Current flowing in the circuit, |= V/R = 24/500 = 0.048 yA Voltage read by voltmeter will be: 0.048 pA « 250 MO =12V Alternate Method: View this Question OnlineBy using voltage division rule: The voltage across the resisior Ry is: The voltage across the resistor Ry is: Va=¥ (48) From the given figure, Ri= Re =250MQ V=24V The voltage across the resistor Rp is: Vin = ae x 250=12V #1 Learning Platform Start Complete Exa MEQ Question 8 ‘An unknown DC voltage Is to be first? = 2 50V led Solution Below) ae ra im Preparation araicy ess Cresieacg & Quizzes View this Question Online > measured. Which measuring range in the multimeter will you selectOption 1 :500 V Digital Voltmeters MCQ Question 8 Detailed Solution — + A multimeter can bes to measure Voltage, current, resistance, continuity and other parameters + To measured voltage, start by selecting the highest voltage on the dial (multimeter) and then tum down to @ lower valtemi the voltage measured is seen to be low + If our selected rans is lower than the reading, then the meter can't be able to measure, Hence, we need to choose the highest possible range at the start + Here in the options, the highest possible voltage range is 500 V ean Rae iotial SS la el eee el) ca} rel live aed se cesar Download App MCQ Question 9 Oe Question Online Which of the following is NOT true for an analogue/digital multimeter? 1. Increase or decrease in signal levels can be observed. 2. Asudden change in signal can be detected by analogue multimeter more swiftly than a digital multimeter. 3, All measurements te possible by using one meter only 40 X.. are bulky and costly ‘Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 4 : Digital meters are bulky and costly. Digital Voltmeters MCQ Question 9 Detailed Solution Explanation:Murtimeter: = = + A multimeter is an electronic instrument. itis mainly used to measure the threé basic electrical characteristics of voltage, current, and resistance. + Itcan alsa be used to test continuity between two points in an electrical circuit. + The multimeters can not be used to measure electrical quantities such as frequency, charge, etc. + The multimeter has multi functionalities like, it acts like ammeter, voltmeter, and ohmmeter + Itis a handheld device with a positive and negative indiestor needle over a numeric LCD digital display. + Anincrease or decrease in sional levels can be obseived. Hence option (1) is true. + Multimeters can be used for testing batteries, household wiring, electric motors, and power supplies ~ All measurements are possible by using one meter only. Hence option (8) Is true. + Digital multimeters are more accurate than analog muttimeters. + The primary difference befi¥@@p the two js the display, an analog multimeter uses a needle to show the value, while a digital multiy \|| show the results as numbers on a screen, + The analog multimeter also exhibits low resistance and high sensitivity with scales down, hence a sudden chenge in the signal can be detected by analogue multimeter more swiftiy than a digitel multimeter. So option (2) is true, * Analog multimeters are more bulky and costly than a digital multimeter, hence option(4) is not true. Hence option (4) is the correct answer. eae ae Ss Start Complete Exam Preparation araicy ess Cresieacg & Quizzes MCQ Question 10 View this Question Online > Adigital to analog converter with a full — seale output voltage of 2. 5 V has resolution close to 14 mV. Its bit size is ‘Anewer (() olution Below)Option 2:8 Digital Voltmeters MCQ Question 10 Detailed Solution ow Ni. Itis defined as the smallest change in the analog output voltage corres a change of one bitin the digital output ‘The percentage resolution (%R) of an n-bit DAC is: O R= 4, x 100 (Sy Calculation: KS Resolution = analog value of