MAGNBTIe EFFECT OF

ELETRIS eoRR ENTT

The trm 'magnehi ol!uct elperic twvunt
Jn
mant. hat 'an alectric swvunt lowing
round
aJor're producu a mapnehe eld
ut'
Amagnet i ebyect which atkaceti piecun
an

o iron,dtel , n'thl and tobalt

KMagnati_ jetd
The a patt MwHOunding a magnut un shich
&wted A Lalld mg magnatic
magnetic anc JA
field. vectan 9uonhity.
t i
dineetion and smagnitude.
Thy pr hauing
hauing both

Magnehic iela li're

The Line dauwn in a along
magnehc ield along
pol woutd move
which a noth magnutie
Magnuh'c
feld
nen
N Bar Mamet S

AineA produced by bar

Magnehic 'eld
magnl
 Chaxacferlia Magnedic ield. brus.
iThe magnelic eld Jins uaue thu
ond N Jb
nath poale a magnol
outh pole.
Ahenath of maqneh'e Weld ia Jndicntd
dhedigu af lisunen Jnn
eld bhn.
hy
Closex hu 'eld lina , Arongen dha magnahit
eld
do not irneruLet on ngther
i Thy thu pent
t h uth y inJouet,thun
ompas needte i l l sh0
ntrunchon the
eld. which
Jus dixuchon ef maqneht
JA not poslble
wunt tbvujun
Magrehc l d due d
Condushr
CU L o i r e
Needle

Ndlukd
N
NO
(Daoehon S
Switth S in
COmpaus

a)No urrent b)wTrent casying

wire

hat uliwnit Lwwunt

Cnpimink is aho
cawung Canduch Hodulia magnuhc
ield.
 Magnehi_eld patthuna poduced by Lwvunt
Cawupng conduaa having dalfvunt shapta.
COvupng

Magnuhic pattorn_du o AraightSuwwunt

wire).
Cawuung pNducoe(Aravght twvunt -coung
Cwvunt
(upuwards) Magnuh'c ield

Crular in nature

Magnuhc
e l d Wine
"fnhalotkn'ke)
unes HOU nd a Araiht
Arasht
The magnehteld Loncntric
tondurfarm cawmping wwunt
hu wire
uohoss ckrres lit
on
tir cles
egt+ magntic elod poucud by
iruchon tonduclen can
a Atraight Cvunt Lanung
hand humb Huly
s knoionby ught
Rig hand thumb tuule
Imagine hat you we rospin (an hetding) the
uht hand
twunt- cavying oire in yux
"umb peinti jn thi
diuction oj
O that your
than the duci'on Jn whith you
wvunt, 0,
nuirle thu uire
ingen
18ill give tho
 dinochon maqnelhald in around he
he
wire.

iMagnehe_ield Paltonn Aus do a iulave

apor irculan dwire) tnUupdng uount
cul
Cwvund

Gruda doop
Owire
Canupng
Cwtunt

Maanehtield 1E
Awunt giue
Cuwy point on the wite Cooung 24A
4ppeauh
u Js the magnehe field
hau'ght Jihs at the ntre ! Joop. By
applyng Aast hand thumb Juule we tan ind
find
thedchon al magnehic field at wey
ALtion AL the wire

Aoluneicd
i'rulan twnra Jnulatd
Col Amany
toppur soire wrapped cloel jn sha shapa
cylintr JA called Ableneid.

Magruh'e held duu Ja Cwvunt dn a

olenovd.
 he magnuhie ield Modutud by DOUnt

0awying Joengielia Aimilan Jo Jhi mag nahc

eld pNOdutud by a ha Magne,

-S- N

Magnaic
f i ehd Jinea
Badery &uitch

hand Humb tul Joe can daus

lsing Juight
Jines Dround
h pattenn. of mag neh'c ilol
A Curunt cowu'ng solngrd
kuaues A magneht
One od A Aolunss'd
whilh the Athox nd kuhaves
nadh pa
the douth po
dypenda on
Shength maqnuhc_iela roducd
iNumbx , JuTPA in thi Agloneid
more thu magneham phsduced
More u r

Shengdth s wwwunt n the soltn pid

will he the
Lagen Jhe dwunt , aronger
ma nehc fietd
ihnatwu ef" LRU matrual" ADd in mahing
making
wwe o40t iron vod pradutn
Arongest magnotikm.
 Ehchonmagnet
n alechomagnet us magnek MonAihhng of a
Jong coil al Jnulatd1 toppN ioiappsd
soire

anound a Aoft uron tore JA magnithed nly

When elecit cwvunt ja pasu Jhough the tai
fach
achas sfecthing Arength an sluchomagnat.
the torl.
he numbur af twns Jn
mau no. 0 Jurna MOu 9t sfongex
he toil.
Ths cuvunt losi'ng jn
mar wvunt , maru Arength.
ni Lungth e air gap behveen ta poles
LLsL aur gap, mgte he srength.

aCRn wwunt-covupng tonducton placea

n_amagneht pield.
whan a Cuwent -

asvyihg konductax placed

n A magnht eld, a' mchonital iuA JA
1vbeol n hu 20ndutton Johs'th can make
he conductaH move,

Ande Mau'e dmpuu_(1775- l836)

hh the magnet als0
Sugqeskd hat
n
Dnt àn squal and eppotA artea 8n tha
Cwwwnt cawung Lonductor
 Direchon 8 rtuled orce dpends 19n.

direch on vmunt
maynth fietd inon
diechion

flrminy h At Hand Junle direslion

oru Magnahitield

fleming d!t hand Nu

orce or fore
moh'ono finer
Jul
dccmdi'n4 » hia
Ar ech humb oruingur Thumb
and mdollungu of
hand Auth hat Middle
ut Hinger
th ou mutually
othv . jn suth a way tha
pUpendicudan o adh
upusnt durephon el magneht
faraingur hu
and he middu nger peint in
ulo thin h dduchbn in
i'n
direction e Cwunt, ,
dh weh'on
ushith thumh peinia ,ve
Londucok
ahin on hi .

art

h slchric Moho Llborial

Lloorial
Adwr shith CenveHA
moho ja
mechanscal nv
Jnergy ins at
maspx worka on th punupu
Prineipl JA placud
vhen a tctangulan coil
m49nehi field ano durunt A pamed
in a
 it a tor Cta thu toil Lsh1'ch
hwugh ,
on

Hotaten t tonhn&usl

XElecromagnehc 9nductipn nehsm

om mag
fhu production af alucriclhdnduchon.
calleo lecromag nuhi

Golyano mitr olueet he phasoncd

hy'th con
insumunt
n
uwunt sn a ar uut.
olocrt
tt L VLplasinud
hctro Magnaht Snduuchon
L eupezpeumnh

a) first experu'mernt
: d4 Jnauchon"
b)Aecond expeimnt:Muhal
Induch'on

Aight Hand Rul

*ming
Arech humb ,ouingp,
and_middl nger fore
finger !le
Magneht
Tndutid
that
ught hand, M9 inger Aietd
u _Upendi cular J
thayt
a r h ofhv and ddjult
hand
that
un Auch a way Thumb
Orenger peints
in diruchion e
ond tHunp peinth in direch'on
magnehe Aeld
emeh'one onduttor
 loctrical_gsnerafan.
tonuent methani'tal nvg Jnto unuctrin
Based øn pruincrple o, olecho magnetic
nergy
nengy.
nduchion.

wwunt
JL
i c t twrunt (DC)
Atunat tuwvont(At)
oun nat shang
¥Lhangn thi direchon
ih diucion wih
Qvuodlially altn Ajual
Jrdrwal H m .
dim

thaa freauency.
t has 50 H2 in Jndia oHz.
t h o s a CAmmutab.
t
uTret
hoa slip un
T
(R) ime
CA
Hme
Cs)
s)
Cost e, tranymiasion
*Cost o ransmi'on

Domeuhic slucht ircuit

In hsmes, Jhe alectic pouseH Aupplied

ou
in Apgtrthal dipronce V 220 V and
 uuency JA 60H2.
Jhe wOD
)tlire doilh ud insulahontoue
ive wiR (Pos TIV). (high potnial
290
)NEUTRAL WIRE_(NGGATE).
tovex.
wire och black Jnsulasor
poltnti'al
Neuhal wire uA At gous

Poenhal dilranu behween hw o is 090U.

3 LARTH wIR
wire h Grean inulabn CAUer.
Connecko Jo a CBpALNplat dup n
thu
funchon
larth Joire provid a low Heu'slane ttt-
Jo the cuwont Joncu any .Jiakage o
Cwwwnd th meralli' hody Rhe
plianc , kep ih potenhial wjual Hhat-
wOth. hat maam gvs paknhial and
A AAwed om Ahack
thu usm

Dis ibuhon bol

TTT
larth wire Condaining majn
Swtch and_hu
CLun-ooench

vewireLoo 00V
-
Neuu ire. eluchit
fuse bo. makr.
Domes Tc wIRIN
 Cac apptiancs has AAoponnt AuwiJch
ON JoFf

In
In uder Je pouidi sunl paknhal dilounc
0nch pplianc , hi ahaula ht snnorjtut
poralle h a h alhen As that hoy An
be perakd any im
Ahertt tincuihng
uu ta hault n appbancn damagk jn
dh insuulahdn a hwe uHTe ,tht Airuit
uidancu Jo the
ea gvrs Ax nugligi'blu
lou twvunt u o les HasikBant!,
darge amount of tuunt l l o
Jh live wire and nsral wire
Touchnga A
s nesn as shout
wirtuhng.
0ve loady'ng
4 hws appliantta a hgh
many sluthial
AS HAting (h hattr, metvn, AC c) anu
AOitchid en at sami hme thu
umdy Large ALwtunt rom siruit
hia iA kngiwn a ouer loadi'ng

use
Asalahy dwies than an pwent Hhe
orui't rom eueulsading Ad and shart
Cir whin.