Tint = 40°04 275" w sea Tin 68°C 4.279 00.2K cor, oe pn a SE 5 ak Mae “ETT ‘ettigerant 2 The Thom the coated sorte Mba powers gaa ones cooked spac fs 480 Bt nor ‘Ammonia is uved in reversed Comet cycarttgnior Pits reservoirs at 10°F (8°) and 10 C10) ae (1000 517} are tobe vemcred eee cop= Ts « IWC + 7 Tip - Tm WC-(C18C) (5785) (0) Wat i the work input 7 ‘A 210 Buss he (210K In) C. 400 Bt (40043 fm) 8 Seo Bere 24 Kd!) 0 630 Bre (2015 /n) 2 1000 2 Aue eS = (Hap OES $000 Bw fr (9000 ted 1) aE = ago os te (16000)A atte wan dk \ doin ‘ =) "(aren Sk MSR » «(ence toe i) wana 8 be cor ee wan dwed “ane woe B =e} ean SSS saan a Re ecreh tatty De amt weceN wa Taare pn aad Pre a, eran nc ng aE ae note -we Aeamnuie weno whe jek eam nn = vnsehane 8 2A. ool (4) Assusing lr a Ke gas wih Kt, es)" To= 20K 273.15" 200.154 To= Te(Mat) "aan (032s) "*" = 4st4k (win) mg tao saan eget tor ange ott fawn ‘te | ty aah) _ rer ing ne ee “ce a) ee enc pactemarn cr 9 mm “Accom comin at 80° (Cd bab and 67° 10") SsxSens Te ea presurete tm, ‘ay Betve the homaayrato ‘000m om (000049) Gort tr tom Ot Agha” Donte am (2018 AG) BLoOre lam bm (OCIS KONG) (0) Compute te enthalpy A m20u/ bm (5134iha) 8 308u/ bm (Sz ahha) a1 €u/lbm (55 9kiha)* 15.319 ola (542k) ((o) and (0) Lozate the tnterstion of 27°C ay. Sint 10°C wet-bulb on the papchuomeerie chart (oo ‘App. 38.0) Mend the value of bariity and thal ny o- Bee 0.0105 b/g ary air! vw f | (00m keke \ | [ies 89 hig dy air (6) Compute me specie heat ‘A024 Bebo -"F (OSTS A kgeK) : 18.0257 Bu tom -“F (0501 hs ge) ©. 0730 Bh Ibm =F (098010 gr) 1.0.242 Bh hm °F (10124) age) *0.900 Gu FFOTG Caen Ol, = HOO Nee Ty 1.0105 cqmnmen = Gantgon + Gent nseon Ww) = (@2) (2 008 FER i) + iwora)(t ers Baan (BE nee)" = ()) (EIT) ‘aly 19 of the air will be untreated, wruS Teo ‘Since Ube scales are tinea, agate OM TT Te= Ty - (OA12)(To - TO nace - (0412}@ere - 10°C) = (SFC UEC ‘eat pci uray ofthe mature fe |. 1008 ttn / ben (0.008 Ko/RG) * {8.2008 toe orn (0.009 KONG) 010 tm / om (0.010 KOKO) DOOtT tom ten (OTE KYAD) {) he dow poiet of the mature is Agtg ze CSrE(io)* Sreeg osercTy (9) Loonse the two pats oo the wc the pochrmetic chart ond caw a ie Between emg fa the chart (specie walumes), = 0813 e/g dy ale 0.898 bg dy air Ts fe denstty at each point ie © Te = [OSC TTS)] ‘Air a GO°F (°C) dry bulb nd a5 - (7) wet bulb a ‘air washer with a hunuattying emciency of 70% emectve neaatve pans actor of he eat 80% Do (0) The dry-but temps i re of the air leaving the washer ASFTZO C56 : SF (126) BEFErS: Her iay70°F (26°C) We anne am) ery y (orca ed ag eave 807 (2°) 1. cea ray wai change om eu TOR roe ot aT otal, ‘sr ou (1 (18K Fm)” oS! me 4D ad UT) $e (00) Pu! (a0 Km) é ° a) Rafer to the prychrometsh chart. (ee App. 8.9) An point 1, propertiea of alr at Tiq3 Cael oc 143 g/kg ir y= 1.8 Kaa air y= 08803 08h [At point 2, propertien of alr at Ty s2 20°C. ond 90% relative husky nce y= 2.1 e/g ir hy = 88 keg ale ‘The enthalpy chnnge is Fees Serene Semen ees ‘The moisture added ie ‘An ir water receives $000 f° / rn (0.85 ra) of ar at 70°F (21°C) and 40% relative humidity and dlecharges the alr at 76% raative humidty. A recirculating water spray with & ‘constant temperature of 80°F (10°C) Is used. {) What are the conditions ofthe discharged sl? (b) What mass of makeup water Is required per minute? et SF (90°C) 70°F (24°C) y= 968 5h aie uy = 62 montute/kg ir yy 0.842 a Pig rhe maa flow rate of Incoming ie y 086 je fhe — 0M Ta at 1.010 ba af Losate point 1 on the peyehrometie chart otc that he vanpertarf ht lle wo Nigotant but not equal uy the irs entering, wet bul ‘eeruare Tretone thie not an adnate rove Loca pnt 3 an 10°C aturntr conten Conte Ii sprayed) on the paychrometie chart ‘Domes fem pnt 1 to pot 3. Te ntereetion of Tn entive noisy ics point 2 8 ies ae | pe T6 5 oire/tx | Tas UTC | Taso0e (6) The watered fing tnasen 0) ‘Repeat Prob. 6(e) and Prob. ¢(b) using saturated steam at ‘Senosphene pressure in place ofthe 50°F (10°C) water spray. Dung pertorances a heter sensible het sg Erase sto (to tn) ana a motte Toad ot 175 Ienrnran tg Asters te testers 85° (18°C) an SSkrelaive homlaty ane removes when reaches 72°F {24} or 00 lative hurt, whltever comes tat. (a) What Is the venation rate in mass of ale per hour? (0) What are the conditions ofthe alr leaving the theater? (2) From the paychrometric chart (sce App. 38), fo! Incoming ait at 18°C and 35% relative humid = 7.1 g mioisture/kg aie Wk gible hentng a a Umaing factor, alte the zim low rate of air entering the theater from Faq, 38.25 (ventilation rate). ek G= th (Cpais + Cp:moinare)(T2 ~ Tr) (: 015 2) (200 4) + (105 222) (1000 3) 1 Emote ig air foe oO ig «(MC = 18°C) = Eee] (150 kW) x (060 3) bal =L wv (1) Amurve that thi abso all ashe, Pan, ‘he fal huerntelity fathom given Diy st Png Hy = Wn) ym te patep se 1 OO1TH0 ky, moature eg ole "The fal eonditions are lines (ame App 85), the re ram the ow agora aa eee 7. Sonera fis ‘4.0010 tom ftom (5.0.9 xg © 0013 item! tm (139 fg)” é ©0057 to Som (17 gh DG. tom tom 2 6 1g) 16) The mtstur’« rebate hasebihy a met wey Ao ce: 67% Sim I rentn point “ot” (Tym 27°C, = TOR) on pol Geatsrntee, 94 10°C) ‘ow ws pyclacunetric tert pout “out” Crom App. 38.8, me OT weg oir raw = O78 Snir [Ak poh 0" fromm App, 8.9, Nog = 20 4 ig, it ‘AS maas flow rata theongh the air onion oor "The ow sate of pam nis ours =n — om ‘e eomtng np a ase oom EE jer SE dg th ere rl ad th fc a lof the ep Sotnie olen Tan = Ton + (0.70) Tons ~ Ton) mes @rmyere- we) mage [As that pot, ©) (Tax SAFC) The anewer i (0) }) eat meee ‘The answer ts (B). (©) = 81%) (0 Tre rats finer) orm a coctonar'e most rmarhy A.090%0n" 1 3tan ©2410 0.29% (4) nse eonditioet capaciny i given by Ge rs ~ has) fin Ie) = (om 2) rn) > (020 a ee ‘A dehvariier tas 6000 | rn (2.38 ms) of lt ot 98°F dry tno and 70% relative humidity and dlacharges Mm GOFF (10°C) dry tad and 99% retative hurcty, The datuanidiier snes 0 wet BAZ retrigerant cyce operating etween 100 (saturated) (38°C) an 80°F (10°C), cate tr | wi page ening pat = eo free Yt cf ah verre hen 8se app BAX te martin prem a8 SC ws) _ rescue oo Fe ee) acca (00% sie bai), 2S See = 7RSt kPa ‘sooce ais a Pan Pe Ti sie con wo part, Crain ati St Kes App. 225. Tie wmv tgstiom me 1-004 = 300K Ty=20C $28 = 6K A= 8 bSfg t= Oi feg ‘Ther te amet toy ir ohm aoa mss 2 a-ha na Bm 2 = 512.70 15 fig ie 6 Commitoerng, 10 BAD ebriggration cyte Terni, at secant, contition 2 MNF, the Tos aid br dingy ew a ees int As (¢) Uae App. 28.7 for saturate conition At pol 7 = (520) wet pa pw a8 36°C =[018 ya hy on 3610 = [ETD ye 38C 7.7250 ed 7ka"C) 1 auyatwecet=— Tg ag 1” a9 iy = 209.48 KI es yo = 956.70 Kl eg 397.28 2 — 200.48 J a ae 3596.70 2 — 200.48 0+ on ~ 4.2) = 1.0338 oo + (0188) (1.5541 Gg 10s = EGS R] n= Ye + Av_p— U0) 1 = 0.000757 mo 13050 mfg an = 004119 mA fi =o) nm t= o0vora57 FE +1030 (00019 omar 2) ~ (a At point D, 7=(BO) orm 4-36 = OHITH ton hye = TTT ” n== (cog) Nia 1 po I) Se = 0838 a “ee 5641 fg » eet sited 1 ay 8 a ge NOB eR Sm MO + hye — hye 2 on (aa Baia) wa = 0007 m ie * (0985) (o 0819 FE -oonerasr z) = (2055 7g] 1800 wn (0.74 ra Aa 10.71) ot etree 28 pan (170 ea) 10 400°F (83°C to 2G) ns conetant (Seem rece (4) The ial relative uray ia , Asm es oom ome (a) From App. 23.N, the saturntion premure at 93°C iy ss we. 1 = (0.7984 bar) (100 #8) — 7 Pow (100 84 kPa Since air is saturated (100% relative humidity), water vapor presire i equal to saturation prewure Pos = Pos = THEA KPa ‘The partial pressure of air is > ps =P) ~ Pes = 170 KPa — 78.56 kPa = 9116 kPa Use Eg. 38:7 vo determine the humidity ratio. w= 9m (2) = (os (2S) Pas = 0.538 ig water/g air Since it is « constant prewure, constant moisture drying proces, mole fractions and partial premare do not change. Paz = Pas = TRS kPa ‘The saturation presmure at 206°C from App. 23.N = (690 te (n00 SES) = nea ern Pez om tom (041 0) 4525 et 5380 0) 2S m/e 005 5.3 om tm 7950 imay ebnges {uy Alinghee wolume may han (0) ne epic howty ph) §%ereulom c20 1) (6) The hat reir comnts of 0 ae ‘Obtain enthalpy for air from App. 295: “The abeolute temperstre Tyo C4 278" = 3K y= mC 4 21 = ATTIC y= 3006.68 fe ig = 47042 WS fog “The het mbar by mi i Bom ¥ toe by = arvae H— .03 FB = 112.79 63 fen air (There wil be & all err i constant spice ‘ome intend) Pox water, we the Mollie dingranm. Pros App. 23.8. hy ‘8 00°C and 78.79 kPa iw 2070 i fog, (alae oaturaten). Follow «constant 7879 kPa Foto premce curve up v0 sn = 2800 eg (Toece will be» sna es en St Ua, BAM) Se met ‘The eat abbey sce amu) “(cr (om sam) = 1114 tifa ie ‘The total Inent absorber! is Baa 44% = 11279 5 rap 1g tSon 038218" “Zr Men FF toe (00040 KB), 5 Sym 00080 25, 13.19 ug a Ube eathadpy o¢ eg ASAI ADy ater wt 20 ts From Ba, 34.196 otha IY oF tem maa (1.805 2 ieee 28205 kag sO z luced nergy is used wo) om A2TC to 7G, Sh it 20 change water ay Si 77 at 'erBY balance equation, “= (©) The relative humidity ofthe air teaving the spray chamber ia most nearly A13% c.3% 8 20%° Dam (b) ‘The number of moles of water evaporated (i the mixture) bs 2.70 10" nol/v ‘The number of moles of ar inthe mixture at the exit os M Ay —— 1 nf as.967 ‘The mole traction of water io the mixture ieee nee ‘The part Pe o co.r9crag #P = 18.76 KPa mew pan sesteain rom KP»). guo.s KPa pn = (0308 be (100 i) rom ADP: ‘the relative humidity . te 878 KPa. (HR) .OM)} neem 996.8 KPa —— C.190F Stars OOF Anromettio “hand f Une 9 gh temperature payehvon cae ata npp. SAD). Toca te pons hear the ace (ineintrsoan the 2098 ehative Busy, 1907 ie points unre ariontally 10 the lft to Uni cree acaration cares. Flaw w dew point tamiperuiiTe cof (110° (120°F),) promt, E380 eo id pa ha platen hmly, on ke rev the ~0:09(7018 4) 21.9 mint With « premuro of 19 pats, standard eonditions dy cannot nt be wa ‘There ate re mln Per pow. Te uy vat ~ » 0 9 ‘The total person, py in 19 gain, Prom Yay 8-10, the Dnrtial Proemire of the water vapor in tu connbnaation, (99 pin) (0.015 Ma 217 pale vay perature payehsornsic chartFoonnt fron sth ‘othe pane ne enuuraion vee por 1260 (1 an a SE re aeeieeremen eee moesate Pach LSamatore a wf BEOAN evE ‘slate the guar of maka wie @> teegA7 a Ce ee (s17 ie) sng = IL b/s From Use permet rt (ne App.) fori M Tig a BOC and 6 = Oe Wa 00.3 bi/ag ai 19g Bastar hear von = 00192 leg ota, ir Fox wir ont, the paychromvarie chart (ff snk) enor Ire med. Une Fn, Sal Co false buraiity rt nt By 6180). dB. 38-1(0) to cleats rom App. 2, the aatarsted ston presi at 38°C Boa bas = hae ~ (052) 00621 ee) = O60 tne From Eq. 384, > Pe = 1 har W05480 har = 0.08861 har eon fi 38-1, the Inuit ati for ai ti ier = 01058 x rater mir Freee Bg 98 47. Ry 28.IR(), a Ey 36140), the fasyy ha ot ~ (vm Jone) (omen EE) - ((ome a)ores 201 2) rea ie. wy vit tre correo hn empernto ST App ae emer ea an nue of abr eos UO nee OW ia, 8 26, rn) (0) The office volume is v Dawson six air chauges per hour. the flow rate ik ©) What athe most nearly the vetiation vate ‘tone based on ASHRAE standard 82.17 SOR nin (25001 {© 700 9° tin (390 L 9) 8. S70." min (Z70L18)"D. 850? iin (400 LY») (0) The tuo aren in A~ (18 0)(29 m) = 522 my? om “able 4.4 (fice tiling: thes), fy = 2 Leven, sad hy 2 eat Bee lh Vas Ry + Rasy ~(% Ft) 8 oat) * (03 a)o22 wy 700. Le camel 5 - SRDS 2 oe = terse Sate ee ane ae ures ec Teeyatyl isons ne ee itch 8 Sacot man Geeet 3 © 129008 18) ©. 20a ge 4800 9) (COU)ion venation ie equal to the TRIW) Cine A ser crc) tatere cerrarc, O Bre (Io) The absolute tempernture of outside air i m IC + 275" = 265K From the ideal gus law, the dewsty of outs nir is (208 key (10m (ares) 374 g/m? Pe mom Dow rate ie sea = (1a 3) (sca tami ith Ame there can he ve Iotent het (20. moisture) Parca Frame Tale 04 and the table onhuote, the nensible leat grommet Ly pple seated inthe enter be The ni enves the mndtorion wt 21°C: Prin App. 35.0, the peel: heat of diy nit USDAN Rie KT remine Gitlycanmlant ver serial Lenyperature Tempeh) Since @ m ktwown tho alr tnperstare entering the modo in 4 Inet Tair ~ Pa =7 (2m 7 ww(s000 #) -2¢- 7 (201 10° #) (1.008 i (©) Approximately hoe much heat shoud be supped tothe ‘entation ar? 4 15x10" Bale (45M) 8 22m107 Bul (65100) © 3.0390" Bult (32 anny 1.5.1 x10” Bus 16MM) (1) The bent needa 9 heat dry ventilation air fron IBC wo 19.3°C Ws oar (623810 #8) (se a {61 Has the umace been sized property? ‘A To herace ena hat te requed capecty, = 8 The haces mor panna (2) Sixes _370 kW < 6104 kW, the furnace eur Hs el] the require capacity, ay ie i too sean calesoar Ealis most mary" ‘A BOR min a0 wo 8 S00 mn ado RO inn a0 a ©-B300 8 80 oa ‘The mixed condi ved air enters the room wt Tan = 239°C 110°C = aesing Ube lever Uae 5nd since the tempeentore sees are the Fraction fale pasdyg leo BFC ve « 700)(270 1) ‘According tp ASHRAE standard €2.1, 0 ‘52% applies tothe catulation ot outdoor or armen ee ‘A Variation ca aster cecuparey ovr tine . Varation in zonal socuparey over tne © Fractional mre of were’ ard ren nthe syste ‘population . Lkehood of simutaneous pesk zone popuation* he accupaney dive, Di the too the ta system population to the sim of the zonal pouk popula tions. Diversity will have a_valne of 1.0 1 all roves rimmaluatconsly operate ne pete occupancy. ia which Canc, the total system population will be the same us the sum of the eounl peak popedations. by met ease the mines will experience peak accupances at different Sines, an the diversity wil be lew than 1.0 ‘Answer: 0 ‘The occupants (Le. the population) and the building both contabute cotauinants independently to. Ue ‘cenpied space, Occupant coxtarninents include rnoix: ture, heat, odor, carbon dioxide, and in sutne caer, tohseco smoke. Buildings produce odors, dust, organic ‘vapors, andl mold and fungi spores. The answer is (8). “How should the preseurtzation (relative tothe surroundings) In clean rooms inborstories be maintained? 'A Clean rooms and laboratories shoul both be at postive pressures 18 Clean rooms and laboratories should both be at negative ‘roseures, C.Clean room shoud be at postive pressures, white ‘eboreories should beet negative pressures 1D Clean room shoul be at negative pressures, while Tebormoriee shouldbe at postive pressures. ‘ein cower Saye ie RA a oxo li mai ca imum aikrogen content wt DP GIB) ” comet wacin of carbon dionide in 2 submarines rset tobe 0.0% What is most nearly th ur oe measuredInpets pa ion (pen)? osppm "C.600 ppm” Seam 0.8000 ppm 100% - 195% = [8 ‘Air contaminants are mewanet by volume, “paar parts yer widow Iy Yah pwablen there a 0.06 voluines of ear veny 100 volume of ae Lhe, 1.08 part per Ms gnrts) [ogc milion volumes of lr, Uhore would be 10°/10" = 10" ime von of earbon dioxide pa) ai camin(e