Geometry Name: Probability Review Date: Know the definitions of the following words: Fundamental Counting Principle Permutations Combinations Factorial Probability Evaluate each factorial e 17! Soyo 2) 12! 474, 00\, Goo 3.16! 2.69 x10" or 0, 000 Find the number of permutations. 20,422,134, £40, 4)sPo yo 5) 9h 336 6) Py 14,958,400 Find the number of combinations. TsCy 35 8).C, 6 9.0 10.) You want to remodel your bedroom by replacing the curtains, painting the walls, and changing the carpet. You have 9 choices of curtains, 12 choices of paint, and 18 choices of carpeting. How many different way’ can you choose curtains, paint, and carpeting for your room? (Assume that you can only choose one type in each category.) ANZ 18 = 1444 diferent ways ty choose 11.) A men’s department store sells 3 different suit jackets, 6 different shirts, 8 different ties, and 4 different pairs of pants. How many different suits consisting of a jacket, shirt tie, and pants are possible? 36-84 = 576 different suits 12.) A pizza parlor offers ten different toppings. How many different five-topping pizzas can be formed with the ten topping? (Assume no topping is used more than once.) ols = 252 S-hppiy pizzas 13.) A teacher must choose four students from the 20 students in your chemistry class to represent your school in an Academic Challenge. How many different groupings of 4 students can the teacher choose? 2oC4 = HBdS groupings 14,) There are 15 members in a committee. In how many different ways can a president, vice president, seeretary, and treasurer be chosen’? 1g Py = 32,760 ways to» choose 15.) Five books are taken from a shelf and laid in a stack on a table. In how many different orders can the books be stacked? F oks be stacker 5. = 120 aAidlerent orders 16.) A basketball team has 5 starting players. There are 13 girls on the team. In how many ways ean the coach select players to start the game? (Assume each player can play each position.) 305% 1287 Ways to select players17.) An ice cream shop has a choice of 10 toppings. Suppose you can afford at most 4 toppings. How many different types of ice cream sundaes can you order? Cay aly elas ls Cay = Sky aif ferent types wo lo * ly wlrs wls* wl 4 i conden. 18,) A teacher is holding tryouts forthe school musical, There are 15 students trying out for ? identical chorus parts. In how ways can the teacher select the chorus members? iC = 6435 ways to seleet chorus members 19.) A youth indoor soccer team has 6 starting players. The starting players must consist of 3 boys and 3 girls, ‘There are 7 boys and 6 girls on the team. Each player can play each position. In how many ways ean the coach select players to start the game? g = 20 ways t select pla alin @ g Gq, = BO ing players 20.) Find the number of distinguishable permutations of the letters in the word supplied. a.) BALL b.) KANGAROO ¢.) LETTERS. d. ) MISSISSIPPI ay at Ws. = 34,650 —Se & 030 — 2. ar a we ee may 660 rapa 21.) Find the number of possible 5-card hands that contain the cards specified. The cards are taken from a standard 52-card deck. a.) Sblack cards ggg ene b.)3 aces and2kings — @ ugg a* 24 €.)2 face cards (kings, queens, or jacks) and 3 cards that are not face cards 140 * yg = 652,080 d.) 5 red cards or 5 black cards 20s + 20¢s = 131,560 €,) al most | ace agoy + 4Co%asSs = 2,490 624 22.) You have an equally likely chance of choosing any integer I through 12. Find the probability of the given event. a.) An even number is chosen 3 b.) Amultiple of 3ischosen 4 , L aS 23.) You randomly choose a marble from a bag. The bag contains15 black , 6 red, and 6 blue marbles. Find the indicated probabilities. 7 27 otek a) Choosingared marble 2, 2 b) Choosing black or blue marble St@, tL. 2 ay a A c.) Not choosing a red marble a (same as 423d) 4d.) Choosing ared or blue marble V2 At aA” h