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GRAPHIQUE DE L'ISOLATION ET DE
U'ATTENUATION VIBRATOIRE
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ISOLATION
—— SEMPRIGIDE __
- |
FREQUENCE D'EXCITATIONa ay av =%
Td dw
%ae=*f age aryBSORBER + sylomer?.
THEORY OF VIBRATION ISOLATION
1.- ABC AT A GLANCE
MASS. SPRING SYSTEM 1 [k
‘A mass spring system may be represented by a mass "M", and natural frequency of fe = ——4[——
excited by a force “F” and supported on an elastic stitfness on
element ”K" with a dampening factor °C".
‘The frequency of the mass spring system is equal to:
1 [k
F
2a\VM
The damping parameters ae: Ce = 2-/kM
Where Ccis the ertical damping and &
the damping coefficient.
figure 3
e
Cc
For this system we obtain a transmissibility T and a magnfi-
cation factor A:
Foin He
Cin in
The effectiveness of the suspension may be measured by
transmissibility, i. by the force which is transmitted by the
machine to the ground or floor. It is defined as the ratio
between the force transmitted to the ground, FOT, and the
original force produced by the vibration FO.
‘Another practical term is often used to describe the efficacy F,
ff an anti-vibration mount, namely the degree of insula For the case of active T=—!2 and
tion, which is: 0
passive isolations, we will have to T.
ibility equation: E = (I= %
Tansmisibity euaion: E = (1-T)«1 00% Faure 5 represents the vansnisbity cave of the schema
icmass spring system of figure 3.
Taking the following parameters into account: ‘os
anety
X= x, sin(ot+ 9)
Pets" FE. sinot+ 3)
+
response Ht HoSINOt
F =F,sinot
ik 14 20 30.4060
Onn Pataton: om ar tC xO re
Examining this curve allows us to reach basic conclusions for
an effective isolation.