A testbook.com een aca) Start Complete Exam Preparation Rea rE .od ocd f — MasterClasses Cres ea ig Download App Exc Question View this Question Online > We adopted parliamentary democracy based on the British model, but how does our model differ from that model? 1. As regards legislation, the British Parliament is supreme or sovereign but in India, the power of the Parliament to legislate is limited. 2. In India, matters related to the constitutionality of the Amendment of an Act of the Parliament are referred to the Constitution Bench by the Supreme Court. Select the correct answer using the code given below. This question was previously asked in oa Seis am 20 Prelims Part |- 10th October View all UPSC Civil Services Papers > 1. Tonly 2. 2only 3. Both 1 and 2 4. Neither 1 nor 2 Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 1: 1 only Detailed SolutionThe correct answer is 1 only. © Key Points + The parliamentary system of government in India is largely based on the British parliamentary system. However, it never became a replica of the British system and differs in the following respects: Britain ——_—_—india pment India has a republican system __|system the Parliament is not The British system supreme in India and enjoys isbased onthe _jimited and restricted doctrine of the powers due to a written sovereignty of Constitution, the federal | Parliament system, judicial review and fundamental rights. In Britain, lprime minister should be a In India, the prime minister Imember of the _|may be a member of any of Lower House _the two Houses of (House of Parliament. Commons) of the Parliament Matters related to the constitutionality of an amendment act can be The British system |referred by the SC to its is based on the euis constitutional bench. ldoctrine ofthe ‘alana ‘sovereignty of lowever, itis ni Parliament mandatory for the SC to refer the matter to a constitution bench. + Hence, statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect.