2.

COSTO CANTIDAD
110 5
120 6
140 8
50 2
130 8
140 7
150 9

i Xi Yi Xi Yi Xi2
1 5 110 550 25
2 6 120 720 36
3 8 140 1120 64
4 2 50 100 4
5 8 130 1040 64
6 7 140 980 49
7 9 150 1350 81
∑ Xi=45 ∑ Yi=840 ∑ Xi ∑ Xi2=323
Yi=5860

m= ∑ i=1 n Xi∑ i=1 n Yi−n∑ i=1 n XiYi

(∑ i=1 n Xi) 2 −n∑ i=1 n Xi2
m= (45) (840) – 7 (5860)
(45)2 – 7 (323)
m= 37800 – 41020
2025 – 2261
m= -3220 =13,64
-236
X = 45 = 6,43
7
Y = 840 = 120
7
b= 120 – 13,64 (6,43)
b=120 – 87,7
b= 32,3
y= 13,64x +32,3
y= 13,64(10) + 32,3
y= 136,4 + 32,3
y= 168,7

GRáFICA Costo vs canti dad

160
f(x) = 13.6440677966102 x + 32.2881355932203
140
R² = 0.922981056829511
120
100
cantidad

80
60
40
20
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
costo