"Mt 6 cu tric viét lai cau thuéng gap ud. “dé 1.8. +V + t00 + ad/ady + (for sb) +16 do sth (qués..d8 cho ai lam gi.-/ 4 indi ma... khong thé lim gi) E.g: I's too difficult for us to do this exercise. 2.54V+s0 + adj/ adv + that +S +V (qué... dén ndi mas...) E.g: This box is so heavy that | cannot lift it. . 3. t+ be + such + (a/an) + adj + Nfs) + that +S + V (qué... dén nd més.) Eg: tis such a heavy box thet | cannot lift it, 4. S+V + odi/ adv + enough + (for 2b) + to do'sth (dd... cho ai dé fam g)..-) E.g: She is old enough to get married. 5. enough + N + to do sth: dé céi gi dé lam gi do E.g:| have enough time to do this task. 6. have + sb + do sth/ get + sb + to do st. => have/ get + sth + done (past participle] (ahd ai hog thue ai lam g)...) E.g:| had the mechanic repair the car. => | had the car repaired by the mechanic. 7. It + be + (high/ about) time + S + V past / It’s +time +for sb +to do sth (da dén lic aii dé phai lim gi...) E.g: It is time you went to school. 8. It + takes/took + sb + TIME + to do sth (ai dé mat bao nhiéu thai gian lam gi dé) E.g: It takes me 5 minutes to get to school. 9. To prevent/stop + sb/sth + from + doing sth [agtin cén ai/ cdi gi... lam gi) E.g: He prevented us from going camping. 10. § + find + it + adj + to do sth (thay nhw thé nézo dé lam gi...) Eg: find it very difficult to live here. 11. To prefer + Noun Ving + 19 + N/ Ving. (thigh cdi g/ Tom gi honed gi lam gh I prefer coffee to tea.| 12. Would rather ('d rather) + V [bare- infinitive) + than + V (bare: infinitive): (nivén | Ram gi han Rim gi) E.g: | would rather go out than stay at home. | i 13. To be/get used to + V-ing: (quen lam gi) | Eg: lam used to getting up early. 14, Used to + V (bare. infinitive): (thuéng/ dai timg lam gi trong qué Khu va bey git khéng lam nga = théi quen trong qua khu) E.g: | used to play soccer with my friends. | i | Eg: | was amazed at her knowledge of French literature. |, 15, To be amazed at = to be surprised at + N/V‘ing: ngac nhign ve... i | 16, to be good al/ bad at + N/ Ving: gidi vé./ kém VB... | Egilam good at painting. | 17. by chance = by accident (ody): finh o& | Eg! met him in Hanoi by chance last week. 18. to be/get tired of + N/V-ing: mét méi vé | Bg: | was tired of doing too much work, 1 i i © 19, con't stand/ help/ beor/ resist + Ving: khéng chiu néi/khéng nhin duge lem gi... | Big: He can't stand laughing. (Anh ta khong nhin duge cud.) | 20, to be keen on/ to be fond of + N/V-ing: thich lam gi dé... | Eg: My sister is fond of reading novels. | 21-to be interested in + N/V-ing: quan tam dén, thich thé vei | E.g: lam interested in history. | 09 to waste + time/ money + Ving: t6n/ lang phi thei gian/ tién bac lam gi | Eg: He always wastes much time playing computer games. | 28. To spend + time/ money + V-ing: danh bao nhiéu thei gian/ tin bac lam gi | Eg:| spend 3 hours doing my homework. | 2 To spend + time/ money + on + sth: dénh than\gion/ tien bac vio vige gi. Eg: She spent a lot of money on clothes. tbo lam gi 3, To give up + V-ing/ £g: Nam sh give up that habit.26. Would like/ Would prefer/ want/wish + to do sth: thich/ muén/ ao ude lam gi... i E.g:| want to Go to the movies with you. 27.To have + sth + to do sth: ¢d cdi gi dé dé lam E.g: | have Many things to do this morning. 28. It be + sth/ sb + that/ whos (Chinh. .ma..) . E.g: tis Mary who/ that gave me this book. 29. Had better + V (baie- infinitive]/not V (bore-infinitive): né”, lam gi téthon nén/ khéng nén E.g: You had better stay at home. 30. hate/ ike/ dislke/ enjoy/ avoid/ finish/ mind/ pastpone/ practice/ consider/ delay/ deny/ suggest/ risk/ keep/ imagine/ fancy + Ving E.g: | suggest going to the park. 31. lt + be+ adj + for sb) + to do sth ~ To do sth + be + adi... E.g: Its difficult for children to do this exercise. (That khd dé bon tré lem bai ap nay.) 32, Let sb do sth (d6/ cho phép ai lam gi) . Eg: | let him leave. 33. To be bored with (chan lam cai gi) E.g: |. am bored with doing the housework every day. 34, It is/ This is the first time + S + have/has + PP (Day la lan dau tién ai lam cai gi) E.g: It’s the first time | have eaten this kind of food. 35. To want sb to do sth (Muén ai lam gi) E.g: She wants her mother to buy this dress. 36. Ii’s not necessary for sb to do sth = Sb don’t/ doesn’t need/ have to do sth (ai dé khéng cn thiét phai lam gi) E.g: It is not necessary for you to do this exercise. ~ You don't have to/ need to do this exercise. 37. To look forward to doing (Mong ché, mong dei lam gi) Egitom looking forward to seeing her. 39, To provide sb with sth ~ provide sth for si They provide us with a lot of books. ~ They provide a lot of books for us b: (Cung ctip che ai cdi gi)| 39. To fil to do sth khang mm dove edi gi/ That bai trong vige lam gf} Eg: We failed to complete this task. 4 “a v _ 40.TTo be'successful/ succeed ti doing sth (Thanh céng trong viée lam gi) E.gr She succeeds/ is successful in doing business. * i 41. Toiborrow sth from'sb! (Muon cdi gi cua ai) Eg?! borrowed this novel from my cousin. | 42. Tollend.sb sth (Cho af mugn edi gi) _ Eg: Could you lend me some books? . . __ 43 To:make sbidosth (881/ khign of lam gi) _ Eg My mother makes me do the housework. ° | 44; Uta fvery) bad (kind/ Good/ polte/ a) Wot sb EtOido sth (i dé nhu the m0 (14 bung /1 16/ lich su/ ..} kh am g) ‘ Eg: i's kind of you to help me. i | 45, TolmokersureoFah/ that. (chée ehén du @i/ rang ...) E.g:| make sure (tha!) he will come here, | 46. Tohavenoidea of sth = don‘tknow.about.sth (Khéng biét v8 cdi gi) E.g: | have no idea of this field, | | AT, To.advise:sb to do/-notto:d6'ah (khuyén ei dé ndn/ khong nén lam gi) E.g: He advised me to stop smoking. I | 48, To-plan/-intendl to do'shi(Dy diah / cé ké hoach em gi Eg: They plan to build a new house. | 49.Toinvitalsbito:do:sth (Mai at dé lam gi) | gc He invites me to go out for dinner, | 50, Tootfensbsth (Mai / dé nght ai edi gi) | Eg: They offered me a job in theié compory. | 51. Torely.onish (in cy, dia va oi) Eg: You should rely on me. | 52. Tokkeepa promise [gia lai hua); mcke a promise ~ promise (hia) | Eg: Mike olways keeps a promise. ' 53-Tedssiable:todoisihr=To be capable-of « dong sh-féshé/-c6 kh nemg fomg She's copsble of specking English. ‘Eg: She's able to speck Engl54. To apologize 16a) for doing mt (xin i (i vi da Fam ol 1 Eg: | apologized to my teacher for being late. 55.:Would.rathersb did sthi(Muén ai lim gi) * 1 Eg: would rather you bought me this book. 56.To:suggest sb (should) do th (Goi y/ d8 nght ai lam gid E.g: He suggests they (should) sell this house. 57. Try.to.do (C6 géing lam gi) E.g: | try to study hard, 58.:Try doing sit (Thu lam gi) Eg: She tried wearing this dress. 59.To need to do sth (Can laim gi) => active voice E.g: | need to méet my teacher today. 60..To.need.+.doing/.to.be done (Cain dugc lim) => passive voice E.g: This cor needs repairing/ to be repaired. 61. To remember doing sth (Nhé da lam gi) E.g: | remember meeting her somewhere. 62. To remember to do (Nhé phai lam gi - a 7 E.g: Remember to lock the door before you go out. 63. To be busy doing sth (Ban rén lim gi) E.g: We are busy decorating the house. 64. To mind doing sth (Phién lem gi) E.g: Would you mind closing the windows? 65. To siop to do sth (Ding lai dé lam gi) ‘ Eig: | stopped to buy some books. 46. To stop doing sth (Ding/ thai khéng lin gi nda) 4 E.g: He stops smoking. 67. Because + close = because of + N iBai vi... a use it rained heavily, we siayed at ho 2 heavy rain, we id at hore. J E.68. Although/ Though/ Even though + a clause = Despite/ In spite of + N/ Ving: (Mac di .... nhung ...) E,g: Although she was ill, she went to school. ~ Despite her illness, she went to school. 69. To manage to do sth~ fo succeed in doing sth: [xoay x6 lam gi dé thanh cong) £.g: | managed to escape from this building. 70. Hardly + had +S + PP + when + S + V past ~ No sooner + had + S + PP + than + S + V past (Ngay khi/ Via mdi ...th)) E.g: As soon as | left the house, he arrived, ~ Hardly had | left the house when he arrived. ~ No sooner had | left the house than he arrived. 71. Not......enymore/ any longer ~ No longer + dang déo nga (Khéng con ...nva) & 72. Atno time/ Never + dang dao nga (Khéng bao gid...) 1 don't live in the countryside anymore. ~ No longer do | live in the countryside. E.g: At no time did | forget him. 73. To be not worth doing sth ~ There is no point (in) doing sth ~It’s no use doing sth. tkheng dang/ vé ich lam gi) Eg: There is no point in persuading him to go out. 74, |t seems that ~ ft appears that (Dung nhu rong...) Egg: It seems that he will come late. 75. S + be accustomed to + doing sth ~ S + be used to + doing sth: quen lam gi dé 76, It’s one’s duty to do sth = S + be + supposed to do sth (Ai dé cé nhiém vy lam gi dé) Eg: It’s your duty 10 do this work. ~You are supposed to do this work, 77. S +V + so that/ in order that + S + V ~ S + V + to/ in order to/ so as to + infinitive E.g:| get up early so that | can do my homework. ~ | get up early so as to do my homework. 78. Not only ... but also (khéng nhang... ma cén) £.g: She is not only rich but also beautiful. 79. To pay attention to = To take notice of: (chu y, luv y tei) E.g: He paid no attention to his doctor’s advice. ~ He didn’t take notice of his doctor's advice. : 80. Refuse + to do sth: (fu chéi lam gi) £ g: He relised fo go to the parly.81. Deny + doing sth: (phu nhén lam gi dé) -E.g: He denied stealing my bike. : hy» Try to. do sth: 82. To make an effort + to do sth ~ To make an attempt + to do s! (6 géng lam gi ds) E.g: He makes an effort/attempt to pass the final exam. * Cac truéng hop viét lai cau: ~ Ding 1 céu tric nao dé trong Tiéng Anh - Dung dang khac cia tu - Chuyén tis chu dong sang bi dong - Chuyén tu cau tryc tigp sang gidn tiép - Cac truing hgp vé dao nga... * Nhung tuu y khi viét Igi cau: - Chui y vé thit cau duge viét lai phai cung thi vai cau da cho. - Chi y vé ngi phap: cau dude viét lai phai dung v8 ngv phép. - Chu y vé nghta cla cau sau khi viét phai khong déi so vdi cau ban dau.