Studying history
Prehistory ends with the invention of writin
1g. After this event, hi
can use authentic documents to better understand the past
History is divided into historical ages. We use important historical human
events to identify the transitions from one age to the next. In Western
culture, historical dates also refer to the birth of Christ,
storians,
* Dates before Christ's birth use the initials BC and go in decreasing order.
For example, the Pharaoh Tutankhamun died in the year 1327 BC.
* Later dates are in the Christian era or Anno Domini and use the initials
AD. They go in increasing order. For example, the construction of the
Coliseum began in 70 AD.
We divide history into these ages:
eens
1492
eran (irre
a a
What are the eras @
of history?
ea
v
The Egyptian, Greek and Europe followed afeudal Some kings and queens The French Revolution
Roman civilisations were _system in which nobles ruled as absolute and its
very important during this had most of the power. monarchs. New cultural marked t
period. It ends with the fall The voyages of Columbus and artistic movements, Contemp
of the Roman Empire. introduced Europeans to. such as the Enlightenment, currently
other cultures. developed.
LET'S PRACTISE!
gine that several centuries in the future historians: 10. In your notebook, write the names of the events
ay a new historical age began in the early twenty-first marked the tran
ntury. and history
Basra are he charectel tlc OL ares 14, Match each concept with its time period:
Bees ame would you give ts perody Stone utensils + Fight for liberty * Feudal system
ight f
What event marked the change from Prehistory to later 9. Use the dates from the text to calculate how many years
ges of history? Why {s this event important for passed between the death of Tutankhamun and the
istorians? construction of the Coliseum in Rome.
at
ns between each age in Prehistory
Antiquity Absolute monarchy
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