1.

Poor value-chain integration

2. Cyber-security challenges
3. Uncertainty about economic benefits
4. Lack of adequate skills in workforce
5. High investment requirements
6. Lack of infrastructure
7. Job disruptions
8. Challenges in data management and data quality
9. Lack of secure standards and norms
10. Resistance to change
11. Lack of trust
12. Customer dissatisfaction
13. Lack of stakeholder’s participation
14. Lack of collaboration
15. Coordination problems
16. Insufficient incentives to employees
17. Lack of training & domain expertise
18. Lack of data-driven decision making
19. Lack of research & development
20. Non-supportive policy ecosystem
21. Lack of awareness
22. Lack of financial constraints
23. Lack of management support
24. Resistance to change
25. Legal issue
26. Lack of policies and support from the government
27. Lack of digital culture
28. Poor data quality and management
29. Unclear economic benefits