▸ rst indian satellite launched- 1975, named Aryabhatt

⦾ Aryabhatt was launched with the help of ⌈USSR⌉【Union of Soviat Socialist

Republics, USSR disintegrated in 1991】
⦾ rst indegenously made satellite was Rohini, launched in 1979
⦾ rst sattelite launched in world - Sputnik 1, launched by USSR in 1957
⦾ DRDO, NASA established in 1958
⦾ CNSA- china national space agency
⦾ JAXA- japan space agency

▸ google established in 1998, headquarterd at california, founded by larry page,

sergy brin, its parent company- alphabet
• facebook established in 2004, founded by zuckerberg
• youtube established in 2005, founded by javed karim, steve chen, chad herley
• twitter established in in 2006, founded by jack dorsey
• microsoft established in 1975, by bill gates
• apple established in 1976, by steve jobs
• wikipedia established in 2000, by jimmy wales, larry sanger
• founder of WWW- tim berners lee
• Tesla established in 2003, founded by Elon Musk

▸ california headquarters [Apple, google, facebook, youtube, twitter, Tesla, HP]

▸ Washington DC headquarters [Microsoft, World bank, amazon, IMF(International
monetary fund)]

• HTTP- hyper text transfer protocol

• SMTP- simple mail transfer protocol
• HTML- hyper text markup language
• IBM- international buisness machine
• CRPF- central reseve police force, established in 1939

▸ ICAR- indian council of research and agriculture, headquarterd at Delhi,

establised in 1929
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• Delhi headquarters –
→ IMD- Indian metereoligical department
→ NHAI- national highway authority of india, estd in 1988
→ CRRC- Central road research centre
→ BRO- border road organisation

▸ Delhi monuments
→ india gate- its architecture 'edwin lutiens'

→ humayun tomb- its architecture mirza ghiyas

→ taj mahal, red fort- its architecture ustaad ahmad lahori
→ central secretariat- 'herbert baker'
→ indian (old) parliament, rashtrapati bhawan- its architecture edwin lutiens,
herbert baker
→ delhi was named, populised (बसाया गया) by (ruler) Anangpal
→ delhi was made 'union territory' in 1956