Name: Keu} Limits help us predict y-values that are hard to determine. But sometimes the numerator and denominator send mixed messages about the behavior of the function. How can we make sense of this and send a clear message about the function’s intended y-value? Mixed Messages ‘what is happening to the y-values as x approaches infinity? As x27 @, fX%) 9 1. For the function f(x) = fg Fo) = 2. For the function g(x) = In.x, what is happening to the y-values as x approaches infinity? SM gii)eo As x20 = 9x)» 0 x20 3, Which funetion, f(x) or g(2) is growing at.a faster rate? How do you know? F(X) iS Qrowing at 4 faster vate because the Slopes of Face geting steeper whereas Me siopes oF G 4, Evaluate lim". Explain your thinking are getting Flatter. much faster d/o is a p the denominator is growin indererminale o: ‘man me “umerator Sot function TS, form Approaching 0. 5. Let f(x) =x? + 2x —15 and g(x) = x-3. 2. Evaluate f(3) and 9(3). £(3B)=Atw-15=0 gle) =o Gip-as b tyne eer rahon po werk imal ip? fy is an and 9 &oT™ Approach 0 ag x's 3 and indeterminate fo is indeterminate . cm a9 . Use the factoring method to evaluate lim 1 Bim xe ax-1S jen + Bier 0 3)(X4S) _ eam (ts) = & x23 KS X28 3) x93 6. Now let’s look at this limit from a different perspective. a. How do the values of f(x) and g(x) at x = 3 compare? They are Me saMe. £(3)=913)=0 ig conga, \ Which function, f(x) or 4(), is changing ata faster rate atx = 37 How do you know? pyalves Ve, b. Which function, ) or 92, f 4 Yaererenin® Fix) iS charging Faster because Fx) = 2xtZ WorngarS tes ana g'(x) is only | oe 7. Evaluate lim“. what do you notice? ea W's me same answer aS Sc. x osgikats gee), tim text. 8 lone eae BS SE) 8. when do you think comparing growth rates isa helpful strategy for evaluating limits? When direct Substituhon gwes an indeterminite oe) form | doesn't worle. aj CALC MEDICTopic 4.7—L’Hospital’s Rule Important ideas: ° oo fon ing in 2 or ow, Limits resulting in =O eo € considered indeterminate. Consider the ratio oF growm mates steal, Lihospital's Qule + \f Jam £29 ie indeterminite, evaluate Lim kaa 9) XA Gil) \F Me result still indeterminate, nates Te pocess mer iv AF, Check Your Understanding! For questions 1-3, evaluate the limits. rn 1 70 @eoxtea axtiox? 7 1. tim 2. im HOHE 3m Lysine 9 BF S0 zim _e - Bim 12x7— 12x 7° «20 CSR x20 = : 7 im 24x- x20 Tp A. Selected values of differentiable functions, f, g, f’, and g’ are given in the table below. mow 0° Ss x | s@) | £@) | 2) | &'@) 3 2 1 =I 2 xfee)-6 70 Co To cum yee) AO), OFT x93 9x) =2 aera 9 ~ oO 5 mn as eo Sieh WX F 7 xO WK ~~» 0d 4m wis x20 a= CALC MEDIC