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DESIGN OF STAIR

RISE (r) = 200 mm s = 150 mm


THREAD (t) = 220 mm CONC. COVER = 25 mm
no. of steps = 8 f'c = 27.6 Mpa
L = nt fy = 275 Mpa
L = 8x220 mm d = s-conc. Cover
L = 1760 mm d = 125 mm
b = 1000 mm
wLive Load = 3.2 Kpa wsteps = 2.4 Kpa
gconc. = 24 KN/m3

wslab = 4.865 Kpa


wtotal = wLive Load+wSteps+wSlab
wtotal = 10.465 Kpa

Moment = 4.052 KN·m

Moment(KN·m) Rn(MPa) r rmin rmax use r Asteel(mm2)


4.052 0.28815 0.001054 0.00509 0.02719 0.00509 636.364

Using 12 mm f bars, f = 12 mm
Asteel(mm2) Abar (mm2) Spacing(S) say "s"
636.364 113.097 177.72438 170

Provide Temperature bars:


using f = 10 mm

Asteel(mm2) = kb(s) ; k=0.002 for fy other than 415


Asteel(mm2) = 300 mm2

Asteel(mm2) Abar (mm2) Spacing(S) say "s"


300.000 78.540 261.79939 260

THEREFORE, use 12 mm f bars spaces at 170 mm O.C. for the main bars and use 10 mm f
for temperature bars spaced at 260 mm O.C

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