個體經濟學

0922
均衡 (equilibrium)：point where demand just equals supply in this market
Comparative statics analysis

positive questions.(實證)：how an economic system works or to predict how it will

change over time.

normative questions(規範)：what should be done

CH02
Competitive markets：take the market price as given
Market demand

Derived demand(引申需求)

Direct demand(直接需求)

Other factors: preferences and tastes, income, prices of substitutes and complements,
expected commodity prices, number of consumers,…

Market supply
Other factors: the prices of factors of production (e.g., wage, rent, rate of interest,
technology…)
0929

The price elasticity of demand

CH03
CH04