Nows fe > Exphniners > News > Eilsiad Lane Acquistion Law Ana Brose In nia News, jommonthsag0 Explained: Land Acquisition Law And Process In India Sinead @yvsoaa PY femeatoviton = explained: Land Acquistion Law And Process n naa ore |G¥S Oo Se “Land Acquistion isimply the process by which the Government can acquire From Our Partners private land 4 The dea of Land Acquistion in nai is based on Eminent Domain.Government has a duty towards public work, For this most of the time they have ‘to deal in construction. And for this they need land. And it is possible that at times the land they need is private property. In such a case the government's power to take that land overpowers the individuals’ right over that property. The government can aequite private land for the purpose of public work, Thi called land acquisition. Land Acquisition is simply the process by which the Government can acquire private land. This may include any other private property. tis usually done for the purpose of public work building infrastructure, urbanisation, development and industrialisation, Government can also aequire land for private firms for setting up factories or other industrial setups. Purchase of land is a contract between willing buyer and willing seller, while in case of land Acquisition the Jand owner has no choice. This is the reason right to property is nota Eeplained Land Acquistion Law And Process ni one | ws OA UK PM Rishi Sunak’s Indian Connection Hoxiawinisiran conphirnorawsinternisionentoeiatorcracenan stl aneie Explained: Land Acquisition Law And Process in indi oxres |] ¥ a Land acquisition by a stateis rooted in the concept of Eminent Domain. As per this doctrine, the state can do anything in public interest. Itis based on two latin political concepts, - Welfare of public is paramount UK PM Rishi Sunak’s indian Connection Hoxiawinisiran conphirnorawsinternisionentoeiatorcracenan stl as~ Public necessity is greater than private necessity ‘The idea of Land Acquisition in India isbased on Eminent Domain. The state has the right to acquire any private property for the public use. Right to property ‘was fundamental right till 1979 when the 44th amendment reduced it to a constitutional or legal right. As per the amendment, “no person shall be deprived of his/her property save by the authority of law”, Hence remedy in case of right to property in India is available through High court and nct the supreme court, No law that deprives the right to property can be challenged. However as per the constitution, no land can be acquired by the state without compensation. Land Acquisition isa concurrent subject ~ Land Acquisition in India occurs in three ways Explained: Land Acquistion Law And Press nina one | GwS OA = Through nego Also called Land Acquisition Act 2013, Right to Fair Compensation and ‘Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 the main law that regulates land acquisition and establishes rules and UKPM Rishi Sunai’s indian regulations for granting compensation, rehabilitation and resettlement tothe Connection Hoxiawinisiran conphirnorawsinternisionentoeiatorcracenan stl wsaffected people in India, The act replaced the Land Acquisition Act, 1894. Itis the principle law concerning land acquisition and compensation to the land owners. The law followed the massive industrialization and liberalization in the country. The law was brought in due to absence of cohesive law for compensation and fait rehabilitat plained: Land Acquistion Law And Prcessin naa ones | GW a UK PM Rishi Sunak’s Indian Connection Hoxiawinisiran conphirnorawsinternisionentoeiatorcracenan stl ssJump To ‘+ According to the law, government (both state and central) can acquire any land for: ‘+ Some features of the Land Acquisition Act 2015 are: ‘+ Compensation, Relief and Rehabilitation aspects of the law: ‘Process of Land acquisition as per the Land Acquisition Act 2015: According to the law, government (both state and central) can acquire any land for: + Public purpose = explained Land Acquistion Law And Process nina ox | WS 0 ~ Private sector companies Public purpose has been defined in the act and includes infrastructure, defence, development, agriculture and allied industries, industrial corridors, mining, industrial corridors, manufacturing zones, housing, and other projects UK PM Rishi Sunak’s Indian Connect Hoxiawinisiran conphirnorawsinternisionentoeiatorcracenan stl ensSome features of the Land Acq Act 2073 are: = No consent from owners is requited for land acquired for publie purposes. ~ Consent from 80% of affected families is required for land acquired for private companies and from 70% for private-publie projects. - The act requires Social Impact Assessment to be done before acquiring any Jand, SIA will assess if potential benefits would outweigh the soxial cost, - The owners will have to be compensated for the land and have ta be rehabilitated and resettled ifneeded. = Explained: Land Acquisition Law And Process In india, - The act forbids land acquisition when the land is a multi crop irrigated area, If the land is not used in five years it returns to the owners Compensation, Relief and Rehabilitation aspects of the law: Hoxiawinisiran conphirnorawsinternisionentoeiatorcracenan stl 0% Read Gays Q= For tural areas - 4 times the market valne of land acquired = Explained: Land Acquisition Law And Process In india, oxnead | (¥ 6 a - People whose livelihood is dependent on these lands have to be paid a one time payment apart from other compensations + Provision of employment to one member of affected family UK PM Rishi Sunak’s Indian Connection Hoxiawinisiran conphirnorawsinternisionentoeiatorcracenan stl ans~In case of land acquired for private companies, the said company will be responsible for relief and rehabilitation. IF fertile land, the govt will have to develop an equal size of wasteland for agricultural purposes. = If people live there, they have to be resettled. Special provisions for SC/ST Process of Land acquisition as per the Land Acquisition Act 2013: Explained: Land Acquisition Law And Process in indi 0% Read ~ After approval, a public notification is published in official gazette and 2 local newspapers ~ 60 days are given for people to raise cbjection @yvys a UK PM Rishi Sunak’s Indian = Land survey is done along with relief and rehabilitation assessment Connection Hoxiawinisiran conphirnorawsinternisionentoeiatorcracenan stl~ Land is marked, measured and planned in and relief and rehabilitation are dealt with ~ Claims regarding acqui ~ Govt takes the possession of land Land aquisition and subsequent relief and rehabilitation can also be done via negotiations. Land can also be acquired by the government for specific purposes through laws regarding those purposes like National Highway Act 1956, Railways Act 1989, Metro Railways Act 1978, Atomic Energy Act 1962. Acquisition in these cases is done as per the provisions of these laws, however compensation, rehabilitation and resettlement has to be in line with Land Acquisition Act Explained: Land Acquistion Law And Process nina ox | WS OD UK PM Rishi Sunak’s Indian Connection Hoxiawinisiran conphirnorawsinternisionentoeiatorcracenan stl vos‘THE CONVERSATION (3) Start a conversation, net a fire. Post with kindness. Start a conversation. oe Gana User s6.ny099 ‘what isthe main role of surveyor in land acquisition and wnat isthe duties in land ‘Scquisition_after ub mission of sub dion record who conduct the pattadar wise fenjayment survey in L.A National High way Reply - Lie . Oislke Report Explained: Land Acquisition Law And Process in indi Reply. Uke. Oiatke . 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