;**********************************************************************

; Filename: F628a_BCD.asm
; Date: OCT. 8, 2016
; Author: Lewis Loflin lewis@bvu.net
; http://www.bristolwatch.com/PIC16F628A/index.htm
; Compiled on MPLAB 8.88
; Demonstrates how to use interrupts with TMR0

; Counts 0-99 in BCD on 8 LEDs B.0 - B.7

; PIC16F628A use internal 4 mHz clock

;**********************************************************************

list p=16f628A ; list directive to define processor

#include <p16F628A.inc> ; processor specific variable definitions
errorlevel -302 ; suppress message 302 from list file

__CONFIG _CP_OFF & _LVP_OFF & _BOREN_OFF & _MCLRE_OFF & _WDT_OFF & _PWRTE_ON &
_INTOSC_OSC_NOCLKOUT

; for 16F628A only

; Use _INTOSC_OSC_NOCLKOUT for
; internal 4 mHz osc and no ext reset, use pin RA5 as an input
; Use _HS_OSC for a 16 mHz ext crystal.
; Use _XT_OSC for 4 mHz ext crystal. Page 95 in spec sheet.

cblock 0x20 ; Begin General Purpose-Register

COUNT1
COUNT2
COUNT3
CNT
TEMP
endc

ORG 0x000 ; processor reset vector

goto setup ; go to beginning of program

setup ; init PIC16F628A

movlw 0x07 ; Turn comparators off

movwf CMCON
banksel TRISA ; BSF STATUS,RP0 Jump to bank 1 use BANKSEL instead
clrf TRISA
clrf TRISB
banksel INTCON ; back to bank 0
clrf PORTA
clrf PORTB

; setp TMR0 interrupts

banksel OPTION_REG
movlw b'10000111'
; internal clock, pos edge, prescale 256
movwf OPTION_REG
banksel INTCON ; bank 0
clrf CNT

goto main
main
; count 0-99 in BCD displayed on 8 LEDS PORTB
MOVFW CNT
ANDLW 0x0F ; mask out 4 upper bits
SUBLW 0x0A ; test lower nibble
BTFSS STATUS, Z ; test for dec 10
GOTO LOC1
MOVFW CNT
ADDLW 0x06
MOVWF CNT
; test upper nibble
MOVWF TEMP
SWAPF TEMP ; swap nibbles
MOVFW TEMP
ANDLW 0x0F ; mask off upper 4 bits
SUBLW 0x0A ; test for 0x0A
BTFSS STATUS, Z ; test for dec 10
GOTO LOC1
MOVFW CNT ; upper nibble = 0xA0 add 0x60
ADDLW 0x60
MOVWF CNT
LOC1
MOVFW CNT ; display result
MOVWF PORTB
CALL TMR0_DEL ; any delay routine
INCF CNT ; CNT = CNT + 1

goto main

; Timer0 delay routine

TMR0_DEL
MOVLW D'5' ; value X 0.05 sec. 20 is 1 sec. at 4mHz
MOVWF COUNT1
MOVLW D'59' ; 196 cycles before overflow
MOVWF TMR0
BCF INTCON, T0IF ; clear over flow flag bit 2
BTFSS INTCON, T0IF ; wait for flag set
GOTO $-1
DECFSZ COUNT1
GOTO $-6
RETLW 0

END ; directive 'end of program'