Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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1. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education would like to acknowledge:
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CONTENT PAGE
Preamble
Aims
Assessment Objectives
Scheme of Assessment
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2.0 PREAMBLE
2.1 INTRODUCTION
The Visual and Performing Arts is a learning area that seeks to develop the skills of creativity, performance and originality. It
involves music, dance, theatre and visual arts which leads to entrepreneurship. The syllabus is for Infant level and intends to help
learners gain understanding and appreciation of visual and performing arts. It places visual and performing arts in its socio-
economic, political and cultural context in order to help learners understand and appreciate their culture and society.
The syllabus follows a developmental approach that leads learners to grow into a mature relationship with Music, Dance, Theatre
and Art through primary education.
2.2 RATIONALE
Zimbabwe is abundant with cultural diversity and therefore it is imperative for learners to acquire visual and performing arts skills
and competencies as these are essential for employment creation, entrepreneurship, problem solving, critical thinking, creativity
and self-discipline.
The Infant School Visual and Performing Arts syllabus covers theory and practical activities in areas such as: sculpture, graphic
design, painting, photography, drawing, print making, ceramics, crafts, collage, video and film making, dance, theatre, music,
poetry, story-telling and puppetry. This enables learners to be exposed to a wide diversity of visual and performing arts
programmes which develop excellence, originality, confidence, self- identity, ability to communicate and identification of talents.
In this syllabus, some of the methods and approaches that can be used to teach Visual and Performing Arts in primary schools are
as follows;
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2.4.1 METHODOLOGY
2.4.1.1 Demonstration
2.4.1.2 Rote Method
2.4.1.3 Animation
2.4.1.4 Notation
2.4.1.5 Song and dance
2.4.1.6 Story telling
2.4.1.7 Group work
2.4.1.8 Games
2.4.1.9 Integrated teaching
2.4.1.10 Simulation
2.4.1.11 Resource method
2.4.1.12 Field trips
2.4.1.13 Gallery walk
2.4.1.14 Discussion
2.4.1.15 Survey method
2.4.1.16 Case study
2.4.1.17 Problem solving
2.4.1.18 Experimentation
2.4.1.19 Research
2.4.1.20 Poems and Rhymes
In order to cover the content adequately, Early Childhood Development (ECD) should be allocated four twenty minute lessons
and Grade 1 & 2 should be allocated eight thirty minute lessons per week.
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2.5 ASSUMPTIONS
The Visual and Performance Arts learning area will encompass the following cross cutting themes:
Gender
Children’s rights
Disaster risk management
Financial literacy
Sexuality, HIV and AIDS
Child protection
Heritage studies
Human Rights
Collaboration
Climate change and Environmental issues
The syllabus is presented as a single document catering for Infant level of primary education.
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4.0 AIMS
The syllabus aims to enable learners to:
improve their psycho-motor skills through physical response to organized musical sounds
become literate in visual and performing arts.
take pride in their history of resistance from pre-colonial, colonial and chimurenga/umvukela to create an awareness and
respect for Zimbabwean cultural heritage, its preservation and developmental issues in the independence period
promote consciousness and respect for diversity in national culture through visual and performing arts
develop aesthetic values through visual and performing arts
develop enterprise skills in visual and performing arts
develop creativity and self-expression through visual and performing arts
demonstrate the role of visual and performing arts as media of communication
appreciate music, dance, art and theatrical performance as career paths
understand the role, development and influence of the arts throughout history and across cultures
incorporate the use of information communication technology tools in visual and performing arts
develop positive self-identity
appreciate the use of local resources for the preservation of culture and better livelihood sustainably
5.0 OBJECTIVES
By the end of the course, learners should be able to:
describe the value of music, dance, art and theatre in Zimbabwean culture
identify pre-colonial, colonial, chimurenga and post-colonial songs
compose songs or pieces for different occasions.
play musical instruments
create poetic works linked to different occasions
apply the elements and principles of design
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sing, dance, mime and perform to a variety of traditional and contemporary music linked to Zimbabwean culture
construct, paint and decorate artifacts used in visual and performing arts
design dance sequences (choreography) from songs taught in class
identify dances, songs and artifacts of other cultures
describe aesthetic values through visual and performing arts
demonstrate entrepreneurial, Unhu/Ubuntu (soft skills) through visual and performing arts
analyse finished artworks and performances
express themselves creatively through visual and performing arts
use visual and performing arts as a medium of communication
use visual and performing arts as a vehicle for the enhancement of community consciousness and national identity
identify careers in visual and performing arts
demonstrate an understanding of the elements and principles that govern the creation of works of art in dance, music,
theatre and visual art
synthesise skills, media, methods and technologies that are appropriate to creating, performing and presenting works
of art in dance, music, theatre and visual art and
evaluate the impact of technology in visual and performing arts.
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7.0 SCOPE AND SEQUENCE CHART
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ECD A ECD B GRADE 1 GRADE 2
Theatre Theatre Theatre Theatre
The role of theatre, film and The role of theatre, film and The role of theatre, film and The role of theatre, film and
puppetry in my home puppetry in my school and puppetry in my community puppetry in my country and my
Characterisation: Different my culture and my culture culture
family members and their Characterisation: Different Characterisation: Different Characterisation: Different
roles school members and their community members and national leaders and their roles
Family stories (fairytales, roles their roles National stories (myths and
folktales) School stories (fairytales, Community stories (myths legends)
folktales) and legends) Roles and responsibilities of
actors and audiences
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7.2 TOPIC 2: CREATIVE PROCESSES AND PERFORMANCE
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ECD A ECD B GRADE 1 GRADE 2
(Amadlwane/Mahumbwe) Story telling Improvisation of concentration
Tableau - myself and my Pantomime appropriate age stories Story outline(sequencing) –
family Tableau –my friends Pantomime plot points, character
Costumes and props Tableau/Still Pictures – identification, letting and
community members conflict
Costumes and props Tableau – National Leaders
Reading picture books Costume and prop creation
Improvisation of stories
from picture books
Dance Dance Dance Dance
Movement – daily tasks Movement and emotions – Movement problems Movement patterns and
and activities movement patterns Movement, music, pictures sequence
Visual and sound stimuli Responding to a variety of and rhymes Movement problems
Music and rhythms stimuli Movement sequence, Shapes and movement –
Responding to different patterns and shapes fast and slow tempo
types of music, rhythm and Movement and emotions Dance phases
sound Group dynamics in dance
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7.3 TOPIC 3: AESTHETICS VALUES AND APPRECIATION
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ECD A ECD B GRADE 1 GRADE 2
dance Meaning of dance - shapes, – levels,
Meaning of dance - levels, – rhythm,
- directions, – patterns,
- tempos/fast/slow) – type of energy
Communication in dance Communication in dance
– mood
– ideas
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ECD A ECD B GRADE 1 GRADE 2
- soft skills- unhu/Ubuntu Business ethics Soft skills Business ethics Soft skills Business ethics Soft skills
- Copyright protection unhu/Ubuntu unhu/ubuntu unhu/Ubuntu
Copyright protection Copyright protection Copyright protection
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ECD A
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8.0 DETAILED CONTENT MATRIX
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TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
present Recognize safe visual arts Wall hanging home and culture Paint
Safety and visual arts materials Artist profiles Photographing artifacts Artistic portfolios
materials found in home and culture Bond paper
Identify harmful and non- Monster
harmful materials used in crayons/charcoal
visual arts
Decorating artifacts
Weaving
Theatre Respond to a variety of Children’s theatre Watching theatre Video clips
The role of theatre, film theatre and puppetry performances performances Resource persons
and puppetry in my performances from past Family characters Watching puppetry Theatre groups
home and my culture and present cultures Fairytales and performances DVD player
Characterisation: Respond to film from folktales Watching films from the Television
Different family past and present Family stories past and present cultures Projector and screen
members and their cultures Listening to children’s
roles Name family members stories
Family stories and their roles
(fairytales, folktales) Mimic family members
depicting their roles
Listen to children’s
stories
Dance Respond to a variety of Zimbabwean Singing songs from past Video clips
The role of dances and songs from the past and dances and present Resource persons
dancers in my home present cultures Contemporary Dancing to cultural songs Dance groups
and culture Name local dances dances Clapping and stamping to DVD player
Dance games Identify local dancers Fold dances cultural songs Television
Dance to music Modern dances Naming different dances Projector and screen
Sing variety of songs Watching dance videos Drums
from the past and present Mimicking dancers Rattles
Play games
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8.2 ECD A: CREATIVE PROCESS AND PERFORMANCE
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TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
Visual Arts Arrange three Three dimensional Manipulating a variety of Visual Arts Area
Sculpture: dimensional objects objects: 3 dimensional media to - Blocks
- Modelling into patterns - Sculpture form patterns - Maize cobs
- Moulding Identify three - Crafts Using different media to - Reeds
Weaving dimensional media - Paintings create works of art - Play
Painting Demonstrate - Puzzles Sorting and matching dough/plasticine
Drawing appropriate skills in - Wall hangings primary colours - Internet
Decorating the use of materials Primary colours - Artifacts
Sorting to produce works of - Magazines
Matching art - Sand and water
Classify objects play area
Mixed media
according to primary - Cameras
colours - Paints
- Artists portfolios
- Bond paper
- Monster
crayons/charcoal
Theatre Theatre play area:
Call and response games State response games Call and response Watching videos - Videos
Recite response theatre games Identifying response - DVD player
games games - Props
Play response games Playing response games - Pictures
reciting response games - Costumes
imitate family roles and Identifying family Resource person
Children’s play responsibilities members roles and Books on theatre
(Amadlwane/Mahumbwe) use objects as props Children’s play responsibilities games
delegate roles and Imitating family member
responsibilities roles and responsibilities
use appropriate Casting members into
language roles
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TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
create a story
Dance Improvise dances from Movement: tasks Watching dance videos Dance play area:
Movement – daily tasks daily activities and activities Dancing to a variety of - books on
and activities Name dances sounds and music dance games
Identify dances from Clapping to a variety of - Videos
daily activities songs - DVD player
Imitate daily tasks and Dance styles Stamping to a variety of - Props
Visual and sound stimuli activities songs - Pictures
Listen to sounds and Practicing listening skills - Costumes
rhymes Improvising sounds outdoor play area
Identify sounds Identifying music and Resource person
Music and rhythms rhythms
Demonstrate Visual and sound Commenting on music
movements stimuli and rhythms
Listen to music and Music and rhythms
rhythms
Observe response to
music and rhythms
Music and rhythms
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8.3 ECD A: AESTHETIC VALUES AND APPRECIATION
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TOPIC LEARNING CONTENT SUGGESTED RESOURCES
OBJECTIVES ACTIVITIES AND
Learners should be NOTES
able to:
Music name video clips Musical gadgets Watching video Music Play Area:
Music videos and and pictures of Pictures of local clips of music from - Video clips
pictures different local artists artists and musical local artists - Camera
Audio and visual operate musical gadgets Listening to music - Musical gadgets
music gadgets Local songs from the Identifying and such as radio,
Ethics, music and discriminate internet naming local artists TV,
the internet between acceptable from pictures smartphones,
and unacceptable Naming musical tape recorders
music from the gadgets and cassettes
internet - Picture puzzles
- Collage
Pictures of local artists
Books with pictures of
musical gadgets
Visual Arts Identify visual Technological Photographing Visual Arts Play Area:
Visual technological technological gadgets objects in the home - Internet
gadgets in my home gadgets in their Appropriate softwares Filming objects in - Artifacts
Ethics, art and the homes Ethics the home - Magazines
internet Use cameras Editing - Camera
Photography Identify visual arts photographed and - Artists portfolios
Video and filming softwares filmed objects - Bond paper
Visual arts softwares Explain ethics and
use of internet
Theatre trace a story told Animated Watching shadows Theatre Play Area:
Lighting and through animated shadows/silhouette and silhouettes
shadows/silhouettes shadows/silhouettes Natural sounds Retelling stories - Lights
Sound effects retell the story of Picture stories about shadows and - Torches
/Natural sounds shadows/silhouettes Accessing internet silhouettes - Candles
Slides – picture demonstrate Demonstrating - Computers
- Cellphones
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TOPIC LEARNING CONTENT SUGGESTED RESOURCES
OBJECTIVES ACTIVITIES AND
Learners should be NOTES
able to:
story-character shadows/silhouettes shadows and - Television
Theatre and the identify natural silhouette - DVD Player
internet sounds Listening to natural - Sunlight
imitate natural sounds - Print media
sounds Imitating natural - Picture books
compose own sounds Theatre groups
sounds Creating own Resource person
read picture story sounds
books Reading pictures
make own story Creating story
boards boards
Identify ICT gadgets Identifying gadgets
that can access that can access
internet internet
Dance Follow a dance Animated Watching dance Dance Play Area
Lighting and through animated shadows/silhouette videos - Lights
shadows/silhouette shadow/silhouettes Natural sounds Demonstrating - Torches
Sound effects Demonstrate Dance pictures dances using - Candles
- Natural sounds shadows/silhouettes Internet shadows/ - Computers
Slides – dance Identify natural silhouettes - Cellphones
pictures sounds Listening to natural - Television
Dance and the Imitate natural sounds - DVD Player
internet sounds Imitating natural - Sun
Compose own sounds - Print media Picture
sounds Creating own books
Read dance sounds Resource person
pictures Reading dance Dance groups
Create own dance pictures
sequences Creating dance
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TOPIC LEARNING CONTENT SUGGESTED RESOURCES
OBJECTIVES ACTIVITIES AND
Learners should be NOTES
able to:
Identify ICT gadgets story boards
that can access Identifying gadgets
internet that can access
internet
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TOPIC OBJECTIVES CONTENT LEARNING ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be
able to:
ethics copyrights protection
Visual arts Identify careers in Careers in visual arts Categorizing careers Visual Arts Area
Careers in visual arts visual arts Media and tools in visual arts - Artifacts
Media and tools in Identify media and Exhibitions Fundraising through - Magazines
my home tools in my home Business ethics exhibitions and - Sand and water
Exhibitions Display their selling of artifacts play area
Commissioned work artworks Naming media tools - Cameras
Collaborations Outline appropriate Advertising artifacts - Paint
Business ethics business ethics Decorating/displaying - Artists portfolios
- soft skills- and soft skills Demonstrating soft - Bond paper
(unhu/ubuntu) (Unhu/Ubuntu) skills Unhu/Ubuntu
- Copyright Collaborating with
protection other artists such as
dancers, musicians,
theatre artists and
business people
Theatre Identify different Careers in theatre arts Identifying and Resource person and
Careers in theatre careers in theatre such as : script writer, selecting preferred centres
Props and costumes arts actors, editors, careers in theatre Art management tool
Fundraising Make an age director, production arts kit
performances appropriate team Making a theatrical Materials to make
Business ethics theatrical Theatre arts as production and theatre costumes and
- soft skills - performance for business pricing it props
unhu/Ubuntu business Design and make Making costumes Texts on theatre arts
- Copyright Design and make costumes and props and props and
protection costumes for for business pricing them
business Observing business
Observe business ethics
ethics Collaborating with
other artists such as
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TOPIC OBJECTIVES CONTENT LEARNING ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be
able to:
dancers, musicians,
visual artists and
business people
Dance • Identify careers in Careers in dance such identifying careers in Resource person and
Careers in dance Dance as dancers, dance and selecting centres
Instruments and construct choreographers, preferred careers Art management tool
costumes Zimbabwean managers, teachers constructing kit
Fundraising costumes for Zimbabwean costumes Materials to make
performances business costumes and Making instruments costumes and props
Business ethics create dances instruments such as Formulating dance Texts on dance
- soft skills pieces for mbira, nhembe, pieces for business
-Unhu/Ubuntu business amabhechu Practicing business
practice business Zimbabwean and ethics
ethics, foreign dance as Collaborating with
business such as: other artists such as
dance groups , theatre artists,
imbube musicians, visual
artists and business
people
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ECD B
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9.0 DETAILED CONTENT MATRIX
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TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
Movements in performances - Jiti Identify posters of local -
Tape recorders
response to various Move to rhythms - Intshomane musicians -
Un-pitched
musical instruments played on different - Isitshikitsha Moving to rhythms played musical
of different genres types of un-pitched - Ijukwa on un-pitched instruments instruments
and periods instruments - Amabhiza Miming to past and - Props and
Songs and games in Play un-pitched Un-pitched present songs costumes
my school percussion percussion Playing un-pitched Books on
instruments instruments instruments with song chimurenga songs
Sing cultural songs accompaniment
from local environment Playing and acting out
Play singing games game songs from local
from their local environment
environment
Visual arts Identify artifacts in Artifacts Naming objects found in Visual Arts Play
Visual arts in my their environment Photographs school environment Area
school environment Identify visual artist Kitchen utensils Identifying visual artists - Reeds
The role of visual arts and their works in the Sculptures and their works in the - Wool and strings
and artists in my school environment Paintings school - Grass
school Categorize artists Crafts Painting objects from the - Coloured paper
Human diversity in according to their Ceramic objects past and present - Play dough
visual arts and artists fields Drawing artifacts found in - Magazines
Wall hanging
Visual arts materials Select visual arts my school and - Internet
Artist profiles
in the local materials according to environment - Artists portfolios
environment their use in the local Photographing artifacts - Paints
environment found in home and culture - Monster crayons
Identifying harmful and - Picture puzzles
non-harmful materials
used in visual arts
Decorating artifacts
Weaving
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TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
Theatre Respond to a variety of Children’s theatre Watching theatre Theatre Play Area
The role of theatre, theatre puppetry performances from performances Lights
film and puppetry in performance from past past and present Watching puppetry Torches
my school and my and present culture in Imitating characters in Candles
culture the school School characters plays Computers
Characterisation: Discuss theatre Listening to stories Cellphones
Different school performances in their School stories performances and film Television
members and their school Listening to short stories DVD Player
roles Name school Folk tales about the school Sun
School stories members’ roles and Telling stories about the Print media
- fairytales, responsibilities school Resource person
- folktales Mimic school members Perform folktales and Picture books
Trace the history of fairytales Theatre books
performance in the Watching school pictures
school
Tell stories about the
school
Dance Respond to a vatiety of Cultural dances Singing songs from the Dance Play Area
The role of dances dances from the school, - Contemporary school - past and present Lights
and dancers in my past and present - School Dancing school dances Torches
school and culture Name school dances - Folk Dancing cultural songs Candles
Folk dance and Identify school dances - Modern Naming different dances Computers
costumes Dance games Watching dance video Cellphones
clips Television
Mimicking dancers DVD Player
Sun
Print media
Resource person
Picture books
Theatre groups
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9.2 ECD B: THE CREATIVE PROCESS AND PERFORMANCE
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TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
Printmaking Construct 3 Three dimensional Construct artworks using Internet
Sculpting dimension object objects different types of media Artifacts
Decorating Produce artworks Sculptures Use of primary colours to Magazines
Collaging using different types Crafts produce artworks Sand and water
of media Paintings play area
Identify types of Puzzles Camera
media Wall hanging Paint
Demonstrate the use Primary colours Artistic portfolios
of primary colours to Bond paper
produce artworks Monster
crayons/charcoal
Visual Arts Arrange three Three dimensional Manipulating a variety of Visual Arts Area
Sculpture: dimensional objects objects: 3 dimensional media to - Blocks
- Modelling into patterns - Sculpture form patterns - Maize cobs
- Moulding Identify three - Crafts Using different media to - Reeds
Weaving dimensional media - Paintings create works of art - Play
Painting Demonstrate - Puzzles Sorting and matching dough/plasticin
Drawing appropriate skills in - Wall hangings primary colours e
Decorating the use of materials Primary colours - Internet
Sorting to produce works of - Artifacts
Matching art - Magazines
Mixed media Classify objects - Sand and
according to primary water play area
colours - Cameras
- Paints
- Artists
portfolios
- Bond paper
Monster
crayons/charcoal
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TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
Theatre State theatre games Theatre games Watching videos Lights
Movement and rhythm – Recite theatre games Story telling Respond to theatre game Torches
theatre games Play theatre Tableau Playing movement Candles
Story telling games/songs Costumes and games Computers
Pantomime Listening to stories props Playing rhythm games Cellphones
Tableau –my friends Retell stories Recite rhymes Television
Costumes and props Perform a story Discussing stories DVD Player
Create pictures of Rephrase a story Sun
friends using body Perform own story Print media
movements Mimicking photographing Resource person
Tell stories about their friends Picture books
friends Discussing poses by Theatre books
Make props their friends
Design costumes Collecting costumes
Collecting props
Modifying costumes
Making props
Dance Identify the difference Movements and Expressing emotions in Lights
Movement and emotions between movements emotions natural dance Torches
– movement patterns and emotions sound Create dance Candles
Responding to a variety Respond to dance with Recorded sound movements Computers
of stimuli emotions Improvised sound Watching dancers Cellphones
Responding to different Listen to recorded Music, rhythm and Stamping Television
types of music, rhythm sound sound in dance Tapping DVD Player
and sound Respond to natural Clapping Sun
sound Playing recorded sound Print media
Listen to different types Responding to different Resource person
of music rhythm and types of music and Picture books
sound sound Theatre groups
Identify different types Harmonizing dance to
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TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
of music, rhythm and different type of music
sound rhythm and sound
Create different types
of music
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TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
artworks in their Camera
school Paint
Artistic portfolios
Bond paper
Monster
crayons/charcoa
l
Theatre Listening attentively to Children’s plays Performance Lights
AUDIENCE a children’s theatre Story telling presentation Torches
Listening skills performance Rhymes Responding to a Candles
Appreciation skills Respond appropriately Puppetry performance Computers
Participatory audience to a theatre Animated shows Watching videos Cellphones
Real story and folk tales performance Animated films Watching animation Television
Puppetry appreciation Retell the story of a Participatory video DVD Player
Animation appreciation performance performance Retelling stories Sun
Recite rhymes Performing characters Print media
Pronounce new words identified in the story Resource
Follow the story Watching performances person
Identify characters Picture books
Respond appropriately Theatre books
Take part in Exchange
performance as an programme
audience
Dance Identify dances in their Types of dance Observing dances in Lights
Types of dances locality Use of dance their locality Torches
Meaning of dance List types of dances on Create dance in their Candles
their locality community Computers
State the types of Performing dances in Cellphones
dances their community Television
State the use of dance Observing dances in DVD Player
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TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
Demonstrate the their local environment Sun
purpose of dance Watching videos Print media
Explaining the use of Resource
dance person
Describing dances Picture books
Theatre groups
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TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
munyaradzi munodawafa Flash disk
Memory stick
Visual technological Identify visual Technological Photographing Play
gadgets in my school technological gadgets gadgets Filming dough/plasticine
Ethics, art and the in their school Appropriate Editing Internet
internet Explain ethics and softwares Artifacts
Photography use of internet Ethics in art Magazines
Video and filming Identify visual arts technology Sand and water
Visual arts softwares softwares play area
Camera
Paint
Artistic portfolios
Bond paper
Monster
crayons/charcoa
l
Theatre Identify the different Animated Watching Lights
Lighting and hue/colour colours in a shadows/silhouette Retelling Torches
Sound effects – recorded performance Natural sounds Demonstrating Candles
sound Identify recorded Picture stories Listening to natural Computers
Slides picture story – sound accessing internet sounds Cellphones
character and objects Imitate recorded sound Imitating natural sounds Television
Theatre and the internet Respond to recorded Creating own sounds DVD Player
sound Reading pictures Sun
Compose and record Create story boards Print media
sound Identifying gadgets that Resource
Read picture story can access internet person
book Picture books
Identify characters and Theatre books
objects
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TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
Make own story board
Dance Identify the different Animated Watching Lights
Lighting and hue/colour colours in a shadows/silhouette Retelling Torches
Sound effects – recorded performance Natural sounds Demonstrating Candles
sound Identify recorded Dance pictures Listening to natural Computers
Slides – dance picture sound Accessing internet sounds Cellphones
depicting a story Imitate recorded sound Imitating natural sounds Television
Dance and the internet Respond to recorded Creating own sounds DVD Player
sound Reading dance picture Sun
Compose and record Create story boards Print media
sound Identifying gadgets that Resource
Read dance pictures can access internet person
depicting a story Picture books
Create own dance Theatre groups
sequence
Identify ICT gadgets
that can access
internet
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GRADE 1
44
10.1 GRADE 1: HISTORY OF ARTS AND CULTURE
47
TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
melodies the scale from first to response hand signs
Compose, arrange, fourth degree Un-pitched Singing the modulator up to
and improvise songs Identify un-pitched instruments the fourth degree
using appropriate instruments Composition of Playing un-pitched musical
instruments Use percussion one bar and two instruments
Oral reading of basic instruments to bar songs Improvising rhythmic
note values (crotchet, accompany Basic note values accompaniments using
minim, quaver and melodies/motifs such as crotchets body percussions or un-
semi-breve) Compose one bar and minims, quavers pitched instruments
two bar songs and semiquavers. Composing one bar and
Create rhythmic two bar songs
movements using body Identifying basic note
percussion or un- values
pitched instruments Drawing basic note values
Read basic note value (crotchet, minim, quaver
(crotchets, minim, and semi-quaver)
quaver and semi- Moving in classroom in
quavers response to basic note
value
Visual Art Design different patterns Colour wheel Sculpting Play dough/plasticine
Create different using available resources 2 dimensional Painting Internet
patterns using 2 to produce objects in 2 patterns Crafting Artifacts
dimensional media dimensional Elements of design Weaving Magazines
Application of Elements of designing Experimenting with colours Sand and water play
elements of designing Use of both primary and area
to artwork secondary colours Camera
Use of primary and Produce secondary Paint
secondary colours to colours Artistic portfolios
produce artworks Bond paper
Monster
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TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
crayons/charcoal
Theatre Play theatre games in Theatre games Playing theatre games Lights
Theatre games – trust groups Improvisation Performing their own Torches
building Create games Pantomime stories Candles
Improvisation of Create their own short Tableau Telling stories without using Computers
appropriate age stories Costumes any word Cellphones
stories Perform Props Creating group pictures Television
Pantomime Act using gestures only Picture books Manipulating costumes and DVD Player
Tableau/Still Pictures Create pictures of props to tell a story Sun
– community members different community Creating story boards Print media
Costumes and props leaders Resource person
Reading picture books Use appropriate Picture books
costumes and props Theatre books
Interpret picture books
Dance Solve movement Movement Creating different Lights
Movement problems problems problems movement to do one Torches
Movement, music, Create movement in Movement, music activity Candles
pictures and rhymes response to music and and rhymes Responding to music Computers
Movement sequence, rhymes Movement, through movement Cellphones
patterns and shapes Perform a complete sequence, Performing movement Television
Movement and movement sequence patterns and sequences DVD Player
emotions Create dance shapes shapes Creating different dance Sun
Show different emotions Movement and shapes Print media
in their dance movements emotions Showing different feeling Resource person
while dancing Picture books
Theatre groups
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10.3 GRADE 1: AESTHETIC VALUES AND APPRECIATION
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TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
Musical icons and Listen to audio music Musical icons Playing audio music CDs
symbols Identify video music such as crotchet, Playing video music Radio
Ethics, music and the Identify musical icons minim, quaver Naming musical icons Videos
internet Describe musical and semi-quaver Drawing musical symbols Charts showing
symbols Musical symbols Singing short melodies with musical icons
Discuss ethical issues such as musical symbols pp, p, ff Charts showing
in music when using crescendo musical symbols
the internet pp(very soft), Listing ethical issues in Internet
P(soft) music when using internet
Ethical issues in
using the internet
53
TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
Music Name careers in music Music careers Listing careers in music Charts with different
Careers in music Make musical such as musician, Making musical music careers
Musical instruments instruments which can sound engineer, instruments for selling Musical instruments
Fundraising be sold music teacher, Marking prices for their Artifacts for sale
performances Business Price their instruments adjudicator, instruments
ethics, soft skills Perform for paying composer, Performing music for
unhu/Ubuntu audience producer etc. paying audience
Copyright protection Role play – buying and Musical Mimicking buying and
selling their products instruments such selling of their products
Discuss copyrights as un-pitched Talking about copyrights
instruments protection
Performances
Business ethics
Copyrights
Visual arts Identify careers in visual careers in visual Photographing Play dough/plasticine
Careers in visual arts arts arts Sculpting Internet
Media and tools in the Use media and tools in Media and tools of Painting Artifacts
community the community visual arts Video and filming Magazines
Exhibitions and Mount exhibitions Exhibitions Editing Sand and water play
commissioned work (artiworks) Business ethics Exhibition/showcasing area
Business ethics Soft Demonstrate/display Skills in visual Camera
skills unhu/ubuntu Identify business ethics, arts Paint
Copyright protection soft skill (Unhu/Ubuntu) Artistic portfolios
related to visual arts Bond paper
Monster
crayons/charcoal
Theatre Identify different careers Careers in theatre Identifying and selecting Resource person
Careers in theatre in theatre arts arts such as : preferred careers in theatre and Centre’s
Props and costumes Make an age script writer, arts Art management tool
Fundraising appropriate theatrical actors, editors, Making a theatrical kit
54
TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
performances performance for director, production and pricing it Materials to make
Business ethics Soft business production team Making costumes and theatre costumes
skills unhu/Ubuntu Design and make Theatre arts as pricing them and props
Copyright protection costumes for business business e.g. Observing business ethics, Relevant texts
Observe business financial literacy soft skills, Unhu/Ubuntu
ethics, soft skills, Design and make
Unhu/ubuntu costumes as
business
Dance • Identify careers in Careers in dance identifying careers in dance Resource person and
Careers in dance Dance such as dancers, and selecting preferred Centre
Instruments and construct Zimbabwean choreographers, careers Art management tool
costumes costumes for business managers, constructing costumes kit
Fundraising create dances pieces teachers Making instruments Materials to make
performances for business Zimbabwean Formulating dance pieces costumes and props
Business ethics soft observe business costumes and for business Relevant texts
skills unhu/ubuntu ethics,soft skills, instruments such Observing business
Unhu/ubuntu as: nhembe, ethics,soft skills,
amabhetshu Unhu/Ubuntu
Zimbabwean and
foreign dance as
business such as:
dance groups ,
imbube
55
GRADE 2
56
11.1 GRADE 2: HISTORY OF ARTS AND CULTURE
57
TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
Visual art Classify visual art in their Visual art Identify visual arts in my Play
The role of visual arts country Artist profiles country dough/plasticine
and artists in my Naming artists in their Artifacts sculptures Naming visual arts in the Internet
country (design) country and their works country in daily life Artifacts
(national flag, court of Categorise works of art Talk about visual artist in Magazines
arms, chevron) from a variety of places the country Sand and water play
Function of visual arts and times Categorizing visual art area
in daily life Recognize visual art objects according to time Camera
Subject matter in materials from different and place Paint
visual arts (e.g. cultures Creating art works Artistic portfolios
landscapes, portraits Bond paper
and still life)
Monster
Visual arts objects crayons/charcoal
from different cultures
58
TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
The role of dances and dance from their country national dances Mimicking dances Torches
dancers in my county and culture Function of dance Clapping Candles
and culture Naming different types of National celebrations Singing songs Computers
Social and cultural dance Naming dances Cellphones
dances (celebrations) Identify national dancers Naming celebrations Television
Dance different types of DVD Player
dances Sun
National celebrations Print media
Relate to national Resource person
celaebrations Picture books
Theatre groups
61
TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
Identify local musicians such as Oliver Naming artists
from given pictures and Mtukudzi, Tocky Derive meaning from given
videos Vibes, Jah songs
Derive meaning from Praizer, Pah
songs Chihera, Cythia
Mare
Wedding songs
Funeral songs
Harvest songs
Story songs
Visual Arts Critique artworks in the Art work Analyising Play dough/plasticine
Artwork critique country Elements and Examining Internet
Elements and Apply elements and principles of Designing Artifacts
principles of design principles of design design Discussing Magazines
Meaning of artworks efficiently Aesthetic Explaining Sand and water play
within their nation Assign meaning to art area
Responses to the works within their nation Camera
same works of art Paint
Artistic portfolios
Bond paper
Monster
crayons/charcoal
Theatre Identify actors in a Actors Watching performances Lights
AUDIENCE performance performance Watching videos Torches
Actor’s performance Discuss the role of Performance Appreciating an actor’s Candles
Live performance actors in a performance appreciation performance by clapping, Computers
appreciation: Responding to an smiling and laughing Cellphones
- message/moral of actor’s performance Watching performances Television
the story identify the message in Discuss message in a DVD Player
Puppetry appreciation a performance performance Sun
62
TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
Animation Stating the moral Listing the moral message Print media
appreciation message in a in a performance Resource person
performance Picture books
Theatre books
Dance State dance vocabulary Level rhythm Demonstrating the Lights
Dance vocabulary Use dance vocabulary patterns importance of levels Torches
– levels, appropriately Type of energy rhythm, patterns Candles
– rhythm, Recognize the mood Communication in Applying the appropriate Computers
– patterns, portrayed by a dance dance type of energy for the Cellphones
– type of energy Outline the ideas being dance Television
Communication in shown in dance Performance different types DVD Player
dance performance of dances Sun
– mood State the relationship Applying dance a Print media
– ideas between dance mood communication tool Resource person
ideas and communication Demonstrating the Picture books
relationship between
Theatre groups
dance, mood, ideas and
communication
Expressing message
through dance
63
TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
Audio and visual Recorded even music Record own Playing music on audio Laptops
music using technological music using gadgets Radio
Musical icons and gadgets technological Playing music on visual DVD
symbols Play music on audio gadgets gadgets TV
Ethics, music and the and visual gadgets Play music on Discussing ethical issues Markers
internet Place musical symbols audio gadgets Extracting music from the Flip charts
Place musical symbols Play music on internet Charts
Discuss ethical issues visual gadgets Computer
in music Ethical issues
Extract music from the Music from the
internet internet
Play music from the
internet
Visual technological Identify visual arts Visual arts Identifying visual artworks Play dough/plasticine
gadgets in my country gadgets gadgets Describing Internet
Ethics, art and the Describe visual arts Visual arts ethics Using Artifacts
internet gadgets Animation Outlining Magazines
Photography Use visual arts gadgets Editing Editing Sand and water play
Video and filming Outline business ethics Software Experimenting area
Visual arts softwares related to art and the use Camera
of internet Paint
Edit images Artistic portfolios
Use visual arts softawares Bond paper
to produces artworks Monster
crayons/charcoal
Theatre Demonstrate the use of Lighting setting Watching videos Lights
Lighting and setting lighting to enhance Sound effects Experimenting with light on Torches
Sound effects – setting a theatre impact different settings Candles
impact performance Picture story and Applying lighting in settings Computers
Slides – picture story Identify different types of conflict to evoke emotions Cellphones
64
TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
– character and setting Digital theatre Listening to sound effects Television
conflict Identify the source of Listening the impact of DVD Player
Digital theatre sand effects sound effects in a Sun
Theatre and the State the impact of performance Print media
internet sound effect in a Using sound effect Resource person
performance equipment Picture books
Operate sound effect Demonstrate the use of Theatre books
equipment conflict in a story
Copy grade 1 then add Outlining characters
State the use of conflict involved in conflict
in a story Use digital gadgets to
Identify digital gadgets create a performance
that enhance theatre Demonstrating the link
State the link between between theatre and
theatre and digitaisation digitalisation
Dance Demonstrate the use of Sound effects Watching dance videos Lights
Lighting and setting lighting to enhance impact Experimenting with lighting Torches
Sound effects – setting in a dance Video dance in different dance settings Candles
impact performance drama Applying lighting to dance Computers
Video – dance drama Identify different types of settings to evoke emotions Cellphones
Dance and the settings Listening to sound effects Television
internet Identify the source of Listening to the impact of DVD Player
sound effects sound effects in a dance Sun
State the impact of sound performance Print media
effects in dance Using sound effects Resource person
performance equipment Picture books
Operate sound Shoot video Theatre groups
equipment Live video conferencing
Identify different types of
movements in video
65
TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
Shoot own dance video
skits
Create own dance skits
Perform on a streaming
conference platform
66
TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
Media and tools in my Use media and tools in arts Painting Artifacts
country the country Exhibitions Photographing Magazines
Exhibitions and Showcase their art works Business ethics, Editing Sand and water play
commissioned work Recognize business soft skills in visual area
Business ethics ethics, soft skills arts Camera
- Soft skills Unhu/Ubuntu Paint
-unhu/Ubuntu Copyrights Artistic portfolios
- Copyright Bond paper
protection Monster
crayons/charcoal
Theatre Identify different careers Careers in theatre Identifying and selecting
Lights
Careers in theatre in theatre arts arts such as : preferred careers in theatre
Torches
Props and costumes Make an age script writer, arts Candles
Fundraising appropriate theatrical actors, editors, Making a theatrical Computers
performances performance for director, production and pricing it
Cellphones
Business ethics business production team Making costumes and Television
- Soft skills Design and make Theatre arts as pricing them DVD Player
-unhu/Ubuntu costumes for business business e.g. Observing business ethics,
Sun
- Copyright Observe business financial literacy soft skills, Unhu/Ubuntu Print media
protection ethics, soft skills, Design and make
Resource person
Unhu/ubuntu costumes as
Picture books
business
Theatre books
Dance • Identify careers in Careers in dance identifying careers in dance Lights
Careers in dance Dance such as dancers, and selecting preferred Torches
Instruments and construct Zimbabwean choreographers, careers Candles
costumes costumes for business managers, constructing costumes Computers
Fundraising create dances pieces teachers Making instruments Cellphones
performances for business Zimbabwean Formulating dance pieces Television
Business ethics observe business costumes and for business DVD Player
instruments such
67
TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES RESOURCES
Learners should be able AND NOTES
to:
- Soft skills ethics,soft skills, as: nhembe, Observing business Sun
-unhu/Ubuntu Unhu/ubuntu amabhetshu ethics,soft skills, Print media
- Copyright Zimbabwean and Unhu/Ubuntu Resource person
protection foreign dance as Picture books
business such as: Theatre groups
dance groups ,
imbube
68
9.1.5 create poetic works linked to different occasions
9.1.6 apply the elements and principles of design
9.1.7 dance, mime and perform to a variety of traditional and contemporary music linked to Zimbabwean culture
9.1.8 construct, paint and decorate artifacts used in visual and performing arts
9.1.9 design dance sequences (choreography) from songs taught in class
9.1.10 identify dances, songs and artifacts of other cultures
9.1.11 describe aesthetic values through visual and performing arts
9.1.12 demonstrate entrepreneurial, Unhu/Ubuntu (soft skills) through visual and performing arts
9.1.13 analyse finished artworks and performances
9.1.14 express themselves creatively through visual and performing arts
9.1.15 use visual and performing arts as a medium of communication
9.1.16 use visual and performing arts as a vehicle for the enhancement of community consciousness and national
identity
9.1.17 identify careers in visual and performing arts
9.1.18 demonstrate an understanding of the elements and principles that govern the creation of works of art in dance,
music, theatre and visual arts
9.1.19 synthesise skills, media, methods and technologies that are appropriate to creating, performing and presenting
works of art in dance, music, theatre and visual art and
9.1.20 evaluate the impact of technology in visual and performing arts.
9.2.1 Practical
Singing
Drawing
painting
69
sculpture
puppetry
print making
textile decoration
dancing
acting
filming
mixed media
photography
playing musical instruments
manipulation of art materials and manipulation of properties and costumes
listening skills
composing
creativity
music reading
art criticism
enterprising skills
aural skills
story telling
graphic design
editing
71
23. Technological skills
24. Tactile skills
25. Kinesthetic skills
26. Aesthetic skills
27. Confidence
28. Concentration skill
29. Leadership skills
9.4 Theory
9.4.1 Writing exercises
9.4.2 Picture reading
9.4.3 Drawing exercises
The guide below illustrates the relationship between the assessment objectives and components of the scheme of
assessment
ASSESSMENT
OBJECTIVES
Components Creative Expression Historical and Aesthetic valuing Artistic Perception
cultural context
1. 25% 25% 25% 25%
2. 25% 25% 25% 25%
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3 25% 25% 25% 25%
74