128 68 EXERCISES OF MECHANISM. 29
The exereises of mechanism have for their object the formation of the fingering hy habituating each fin-
-ger to act separately or simultaneously, By these exereises may be acquired that equality of fingering
and that purity of tone which are the finest qualities of an Instrumentalist.
In the following exerciseswe must accentuate the sound upon the first note of each division of the ber.
Each bar or each sketch should be played eight or ten times and as a finish play the note after the datted
double bar.
All the notes should be shirred, ascending passages played ereseendo, descending passages diminvendo,PRACTICAL EXERCISES upon pussiges which ure only executed with digpiculty on the V8 Keyed i
Clarinet, but which become simple and ecsy on the Rockin Clarinet (with rings.)
These exercises are adapted to familiarise y
-iring equality of the fingers. They are principally intended for the exereise of the little fingers
The first 88 exercises should be played also in the 12th8( Harmonies) that is to say, by opening the12t)
Key, or the 132 on the ordinary Clarinet.
Repeat each phrase several times until it is played with equal
in order to acquire # good tone. __
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PVF STST
with the new mechanism, wid are iadispensoble for acgu-
and eelerity, always shir the notes5
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Pipa as sail pate 2S aSTASTE AND EXPRESSION IN MUSIC,
OF THE CADENCE.
16
ates Uhat the measure is suspended.
tant allows the singer to diay is taint of wocaliation al the instru ntlict the beillncy’ of hi rate
‘The cadence it @ nepone whieh in
‘The codence diverts the inmginat
ood tate ig the only rule tobe evmelted that ane will denate whether Uhe movement Ahold au ov fests whether the cadence ehould be
(OF lene cr short duratio
Guxenan Keun.
‘host Detween whe KEvith of the cadence and the Phoase which ccmes after
‘When the cadince is not tied to the phraswhich follows,it isin good taste to leave an dnterval rather Jung then
OF THE TRAIT OR PROMINENT PASSAGE,
abiliey_ of the plays; for this rearon he most strive to perform
n of the trait that we recognise and estimate Uh
He in bn th
very devienble nentness,
‘ve well ed and well egcentedyin onder to catch ea
ig the designs in ts comporition.
‘The first bare oF the trait ms
‘The finish ofa trait aways equines an amount of epinit. aul dash to bring it to a happy twranasion,
OF ARTICULATION,
‘To artieutate,# to make heard distinctly with uetnces end preetaion all the notes of a fait phew or vther Piece adding thereto
the proper amount of ehading end inflexion,
‘There are two torte of articulations the slureod and the detached, But there two anticoations are combined of a dhoustnd styles,
ss the most beautiful results, As it would be difficult t
and it Wo ky a happy mixture of slurred and detached notes thet we obt
ive here all the various form of articulation (for frequently they depend on the capsice and fency of the player) I have arre.
ongrtAS exercises on those which are meat ie use,
5 EXERCISES UPON DIFFERENT COMBINATIONS OF ARTICULATION,
Bear litte on the fictt note ofthe slur end Tighten the last cn where the bind fiithes:
‘tnoton uered ard 2 detached, 3 wa
usred and 2detached. 5g _ aN 22Same execution as the preceding.
te Strate é
Execute like the 18 bar separating the notes 2 by 2 and attacking the first of each Pair with a shert siroke of the tongue,
; Ee Ss eSBs
6 Sra
wwsoe are ae apne
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Generar Rein, The first ante of each division of the bar must always be more accented than the others.
4 notes slurred.
Tee
SR Beansa
cs
14 notes slurred and 2detached. Press ni the commenesment and gradusliy diminish w the end of the slur.To be played in 2 ways Shir every
=
two— Slur the whole bar.
ate 2,2 2420,> ae - 2
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Mark well the first of eneh triplet.
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istOF SLURRED NOTES. 37
To bnid the nutes it ix sufficient to wet well the first aud,by thie same impulse, to produce the others without
allowing to be heard the slightest separation, Sometimes the fingering of the instrument presents intervals —
Siffieuls to slur. beenuse those intervals require fingerings which, in spite of the player, leave intermis-
sions in the sod, That inconvenience is then only got rid of hy the abilisy of the artist,
foderato, ——
Mod i z > —_ =~
OF POINTED NOTES.
When the notes are simply pointed, you exeente them hy a soft stroke of the tongue, taking eare to have
1 full breath always at your disposal; the strokes of the tongue must be given in the sound.
When the pointed notes are surmounted with # bind or tie, the stroke of the tongue must be softer, and
not quite so short as in the simple point
Moderato,
poee mallentOF THE STACCATO,
The staceato for wind instruments, corresponds most ustially with the short bowing on the violin, when each note
is struck firmly and with the end of the bow. It is that effect which we must endeaver to obtain, by attacking the
note vigorously, and leaving « alight interval between each stroke of the tengue.
Execute all through in the style of the first two bars,
| Seer
P oittaates ——ARPEGELOS, * Gi
Like all wind instruments the Clarinet can ouly play the notes of a chord by disiributing them (Arpeg
gin) You must pass rapidly over the different notes of the arpeggin in order to make it entirel
single breath. If the fingering is heavy and unequal, if the sound is eut at-each note, it is no longer Arp-
-eggio; it is only passing quiokly over several notes.
with &
Moderato
tw S
piu demAndintino.
17
PE FF natc®
stent
4
DAILY PRACTICE ¥ DIATONIC SCALES MAJOR AND MINOR AND
EXERCISES ON PERFECT CHORDS, DOMINANT SEVENTHS, DIMINISHED SEVENTHS on.CHROMATIC EXERCISE.
This exercise ought to be played both slurred and detached; the Performer cun afterwards
give to it the articulatian he pleases.
° = getedete Hehe be orew-
Set tues, =ite Se =
FE Feet
~ sale 2 pase
ee 2
4 & ~ +
EXERCISE OF SCALES IN THIRDS, MAJOR AND MINOR.
T recommend this study us being one of the most important.72
ber
aT Ie pipe Se yaa eaeKlose mothot74 EXERGISE ON PRE PERFECT CHORD,
MAJOR AND MINOR, IN ALL THE KEYS,
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see 2B15
EXERCISE ON PERFECT CHORDS.
ostae EXERCISE ON DOMINANT SEVENTHS.SINE
EXERCISE ON DIMINISHED, SEVENTHS,
Gk dip F18
et BEDS IS> E>
EXERCISES ON SIXT
These should be transposed into all Keys.feb este, tet teleste tootOrTAVES.
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Klose Methodswe 22 EXERCISES ON LOW NOTES. (CHALUMEAU)
Well mark the sirst note of each group.
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Clarinet accompaniment in La Gazzu Ludra with different transpositions to awit the singer.
Clavinet in. BP as writen ty Ros
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ELE12 ETUDES IN DIFFERENT REGISTERS OF THE INSTRUMENT.
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IN PHRASING.
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Moderato. Gant
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Andante.
Andante. dolce
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Ariel Mazurka. Rollinson
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Klose’ Methods126
Gavotte. Martins,
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TDC. Fine,
10. Clarinet Obligato, from Presioge te Weber
AIL? @razioso. Rade, >
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23
Over The Bounding Waters. Lintey.
Allegretty
all. a tempo,
A Chaplet of Roses. (Puritani.) Bellini.
Brillante Allegro Mod$?
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G aS stetemVien diletto. Bettini.
Allegro Miterato.dA0%> Z> =
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Canzone.J -o0.( From Trovatore.) Verdi.
Allegretto. ty ys 2
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Cavatini, Ernami Involami
Apdantino.
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bo oe
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Allegro con B.
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Con Grazia.
Ballad.( Come Back Annie.) Hatton.
a tempo
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Tacciam Carole, @ Grovinetto, (From Miretto.
Allegretto
19
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Barcarole, (From La Muetto De Porti
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Allegretto.
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Allegrett® Grazioss.
> poem
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tems
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Annie Laurie.
Andante,Be Gipsy March, (From Precioso.
Moderato. . _
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Weber,
Theme & Variation.
Andante quaei Allegretto.
Beethoven,
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SS Rollinson.
Andante. -
27
Romance.
Andante gon mote,
dolee.
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Tempe dé nearer
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Larghetto. 2
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Mazurka. Weibig.
fa 2 $Stee ote te102 Polka. Wundentorg,
Henee Begone: (Liu
Vivace.
35
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G Fortunes Fickle Frowns Betrayed. Donizetti.
Meyerbeer,
2
A Mlusta Yoce Sold. Huguenots.
Altegr Moderate, ..
37
Alice Where Art Thou? Ascher,
Andante. koe1 Have A Thought. Abt.
Andantino,
40
Song. Smart.
The Broken Ring. German Song.
Andantino.
42
P
Mich Flichen Alle Frenden, . Paesietto.
Agdunte,
Home So Blest. Abt.
Madenato.
My Sister Dear. (Masaniello.
+134 0 Calm Forgetful Slumber, (Otello.
Andunte express
46 =
P aT _—
From The Time Of Earliest Childhood. (Martha)
Larghetto,
are
Pp
aq Libs
The Light Of Other Days.
The Maid OF Artois.)
Moderato: ae
48
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Oh! That I Never More Might See. (Anna Bolena.)
Moderato.
49
Ne
> Pat a 3 ‘ a
iF corer
Poor, Though My Cot May Be. Retly
Moderato. a
50
P‘The black date @ are cloved holes.
‘The zer0s 0 the open holes,
‘The numbers on the keys indicate the holes that must be opened orc
‘The lettor BR indicates duplicate key 8 seed by fat finger
2 placed over the notos indicate the fingering to b
5. 9,17, 20, 25, 87,89, 64,08, 61,64, 67 68,76, 88,
avoided excepting in rapid pasages.
Close the hole used by the thumb,
ass ees To =
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Copyright MCMV by Harry Bettoney,30 Hanover St-Boston,Mass.u
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Bb Soprano or Tenor Sanoptons and Pane,