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    5 views26 pages

    Ch.4 Matrix Algebra

    Uploaded by

    Adyan Farsheed

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    Edexcel Maths FP1 Topic Questions trom Papers Matrices physicsandmathstutor.com physicsandmathstutor.com January 2009 %: . 2 a) Given that X = — |. where a is a constant, and a #2, pt =D) (a) find Xin terms of a. (3) Given that X +X~'=1, where I is the 2x2 identity matrix, (b) find the value of a. @B) Leave blank 4 N34694A01 428 physicsandmathstutor.com January 2009 1 1 3V2 0 YV2 7 2 A- | B=(o Nea} i? x? 0 3v2 10 +, 1 V2 v2 (a) Describe fully the transformations described by each of the matrices A, B and C. @ It is given that the matrix D = CA, and that the matrix E = DB. (b) Find D. @) (©) Show that E = C 3} a 8 co) The triangle ORS has vertices at the points with coordinates (0, 0), (-15, 15) and (4, 21). This triangle is transformed onto the triangle ORS’ by the transformation described by E. (d) Find the coordinates of the vertices of triangle OR'S’. @) (e) Find the area of triangle OR'S' and deduce the area of triangle ORS. @) Leave blank 24 N34694A02 428 physicsandmathstutor.com June 2009 eave a2 blank 5 e-[ > we aa bare constants and a > 0. a (@) Find R* in terms of a and b. 8 Given that R? represents an enlargement with centre (0, 0) and scale factor 15, (b) find the value of a and the value of . © 4 M3514 6A0%1 42 4 physicsandmathstutor.com June 2009 Leave blank a2 A=|_, 4}: where ais a constant. (a) Find the value of a for which the matrix A is singular. @ B22 “| 4 (b) Find B+. @ ‘The transformation represented by B maps the point P onto the point Q. Given that Q has coordinates (k~ 6, 34 + 12) , where A is a constant, (©) show that Plies on the line with equation y= x + 3. @ 20 M3514 6A0202 4 physicsandmathstutor.com January 2010 5. ae(? >) siccese cea “ha ang): where ais real (a) Find det A in terms of a. @ (b) Show that the matrix A is non-singular for all values of a. 3) Given that a= 0, (©) find Av. 3) Leave blank 10 N35 143401702 4 physicsandmathstutor.com January 2010 a 1 |W 2 Mla v2 V2 (a) Describe fully the geometrical transformation represented by the matrix M. ‘The transformation represented by M maps the point A with coordinates (p, g) onto the 2). point B with coordinates (3V2, 4 (b) Find the value of p and the value of g. (©) Find, in its simplest surd form, the length OA, where Ois the origin. (d) Find M*. ‘The point Bis mapped onto the point C by the transformation represented by M*. (e) Find the coordinates of C. @) @ @ @) @ Leave blank 2 N35 143 A02 22 4 physicsandmathstutor.com June 2010 Leave blank 2a 3 . os M=[", |, |: where ais a real constant. a (a) Given that a =2, find M7, @) (b) Find the values of @ for which M is singular. Q) 4 N35 387A 0428 physicsandmathstutor.com June 2010 Leave blank 6. Write down the 2 2 matrix that represents (a) an enlargement with centre (0,0) and scale factor 8, a (b) a reflection in the x-axis. @ Hence, or otherwise, (©) find the matrix T that represents an enlargement with centre (0,00) and scale factor 8, followed by a reflection in the x-axis. @) 61 ko A= and B= |. where k and c are constants. 42 © -6 (d) Find AB. @) Given that AB represents the same transformation as T, (©) find the value of & and the value of c. @ 4 N35 38 7A01 428 physicsandmathstutor.com January 2011 Lene blank 20 341 A= , B= : 53 52 (a) Find AB. @) Given that -1 0 C= ( o4 ) (b) describe fully the geometrical transformation represented by C, @Q) (c) write down C™ a e@ (Total 6 marks) 3 395 40 6A0 3 3 2 Turn over physicsandmathstutor.com January 2011 (a) Find det A. (b) Find A“, The triangle 2 is transformed to the triangle S by the matrix A. Given that the area of triangle S is 72 square units, (c) find the area of triangle R. ‘The triangle S has vertices at the points (0,4), (8, 16) and (12,4). (d) Find the coordinates of the vertices of R. a @) Q) 4) blank 2 N35 40684022 3.2 physicsandmathstutor.com June 2011 ewe blank 3. (a) Given that afi v2 -1 (i) find A’, (ii) describe fully the geometrical transformation represented by A’ @) (b) Given that 0-1 B= (5 3) describe fully the geometrical transformation represented by B. @ (©) Given that cu(ttl 2 ko9 where k isa constant, find the value of & for which the matrix C is singular. GB) 8 P3816 8A 0 8 3 2 physicsandmathstutor.com June 2011 a-(74 “(6 Given that the matrix A maps the point with coordinates (4, 6) onto the point with coordinates (2, -8), : } where a and b are constants. (a) find the value of a and the value of b, A quadrilateral R has area 30 square units. It is transformed into another quadrilateral S by the matrix A. Using your values of a and b, (b) find the area of quadrilateral S. blank @) @) 4 P38 1 6 O14 3 2 physicsandmathstutor.com January 2012 4. A right angled triangle T has vertices 4 (1,1), B(2,1) and C(2, 4). When Tis transformed or by the matrix P = ( a the image is 7”, (a) Find the coordinates of the vertices of 7’. @) (b) Describe fully the transformation represented by P. Q -2 ai transformed by the matrix QR, the image is 7”. The matrices o-(! ) and e() ;] represent two transformations. When T is (©) Find QR. Q@) (@) Find the determinant of QR. Q (e)_ Using your answer to part (d), find the area of 7”, 8) blank 8 P4008 6A 0 8 2 4 physicsandmathstutor.com January 2012 o1 A= 23 (a) Show that A is non-singular. (b) Find B such that BA? = A. Q) @) blank 20 P40086A020 2 4 physicsandmathstutor.com June 2012 Leave blank 2. (a) Given that 11 3.13 a-{} 5 3) and B=|1 2 0-1 find AB. @) (b) Given that 32 5 2k c= , D= |, where & is a constant 8 6 4k and E-C+D find the value of & for which E has no inverse, @) ‘ {NAAT 0 physicsandmathstutor.com June 2012 34 2-5 = " (a) Find det M. a) The transformation represented by M maps the point S2a~7, a~ 1), where a is a constant, onto the point $'(25, -14) (b) Find the value of a. @) The point R has coordinates (6, 0) Given that 0 is the origin, (c) find the area of triangle ORS. Q) Triangle ORS is mapped onto triangle OR'S’ by the transformation represented by M. (@) Find the area of triangle OR'S’. @) Given that (©) describe fully the single geometrical transformation represented by A. Q) The transformation represented by A followed by the transformation represented by B is equivalent to the transformation represented by M (© Find B. @ Leave blank 24 A024 3 2 physicsandmathstutor.com January 2013 Leave blank 4, The transformation U, represented by the 2x2 matrix P, is a rotation through 90° anticlockwise about the origin. (a) Write down the matrix P. @ The transformation V, represented by the 2x2 matrix Q, is a reflection in the line yeox (b) Write down the matrix Q. @) Given that U followed by V is transformation 7, which is represented by the matrix R, (©) express R in terms of P and Q, @ (d) find the matrix R, 2 (©) give a full geometrical description of Tas a single transformation, @ 8 P41465A0 82 8 physicsandmathstutor.com x=(1 2), where ais a constant 32 (a) Find the value of a for which the matrix X is singular. 1-1 Y= 32 The transformation represented by ¥ maps the point 4 onto the point B. (b) Find ¥"'. Given that B has coordinates (1-2, 74 - 2), where 2 is a constant, (©) find, in terms of A, the coordinates of point A January 2013 Q@) @) @) Leave blank 4 P414685A017 428 physicsandmathstutor.com June 2013 Leave blank x xed M= (.. -6 4x- 4] Given that the matrix M is singular, find the possible values of x. @) 2 P4313 8A02 3 2 physicsandmathstutor.com 62 A= 41 and I is the 2 « 2 identity matrix. (a) Prove that A?=7A+ 20 (b) Hence show that a= dam 2 The transformation represented by A maps the point P onto the point Q. Given that Q has coordinates (2k + 8, — 2k — 5), where k is a constant, (©) find, in terms of k, the coordinates of P. June 2013 @ Q (4) Leave blank 24 P43138A024 3 2 a, @ Given that physicsandmathstutor.com 2k+1 ok = 3 -s}° where & is a constant B=A+31 where Tis the 2 * 2 identity matrix, find (a) Bin terms of k, (b) the value of & for which B is singular, (ii) Given that and find E. 2 c=|-3], D=(2 -15) 4 June 2013R Q) Q) Q) Leave blank 4 P428628A04 3 6 physicsandmathstutor.com June 2013R A ol B a 8 “(1 of "o 4 The transformation represented by B followed by the transformation represented by A is equivalent to the transformation represented by P. (a) Find the matrix P. Triangle 7 is transformed to the triangle 7" by the transformation represented by P. Given that the area of triangle 7’ is 24 square units, (b) find the area of triangle 7: Triangle 7’ is transformed to the original triangle by the matrix represented by Q. (c) Find the matrix Q. Q) QB) Q) Leave blank 18 P428268A01 863 6 Further Pure Mathematics FP1 Candidates sitting FP1 may also require those formulae listed under Core Mathematics C1 and C2. Summations Ln(n+ (20+), dn? (n+)? Numerical solution of equations ‘The Newton-Raphson iteration for solving f(x) =0: x41 = Conies Rectangular Parabola Hyperbola Standard y? =4ax Form 2 Parametric 2 Porm (ar, 2at) Foci (a,0) Not required Directrices Not required Matrix transformations cos@ -sin@ Anticlockwise rotation through @ about O: (® omy ) sin@ cos Reflection in the line y = (tan @)x cos26 sin *) In FPI, @will be a multiple of 4: 8 ‘Edexcel AS/A level Mathematics Formulae Lis: Further Pure Matbematics FP1— Issue 1 ~ September 2009 Core Mathematics C1 Mensuration Surface area of sphere = 4zr* Area of curved surface of cone = rx slant height Arithmetic series Uy = a+ (n-1)d S= thas) = holes (a-1)d) 4 “Edexcel ASIA level Mathematics Formulae Lis: Cone Mathematics Cl Issue 1 - September 2008 Core Mathematics C2 Candidates sitting C2 may also require those formulae listed under Core Mathematics C1. Cosine rule a+ A-2becos A Binomial series cove =a arna( arses (ferme +b" (ne N) 1 2 £ 1) were") = eat 1 mee MED 4 4 MODELED 1x 1x2x...xr (\x|

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