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WA betroeen each prs & clickmat vertices . Shs grongs ean, _ BOF N= f112525495,6Y ave given Selaro, Scanned with CamScanner Hee Ke = | i Bepomizio graph 19 2 Stempla Ghapls ‘Cy? 23 catlet bipontite Gem 1 Fis vester Set Cv? Can be postition torte @wo Clegzeiest cets Viamcdt V2 suck kat eveny a= 202 Ke GPA eomnects o veovtex <€m Vv, “amd vestex tw V2, 29Ae2or EATS come Etom Kodele we \Can ale @& Grrr as » Kipootit= raph - 9m each vertex op W 3S COmmect@ct corth all Cxkea vestices’ Oo, V2 €ko Jroee 3S A complate. Spantte ‘ice a 4 % Nav iz” cc a LRA =e Kise? Vow Scanned with CamScanner 2 \ ai a AH Keproromiieg. Geeks by aieg rwatvins A zB eae > A Be SD ATO | ao Bll S wok oe fk oe al DlLo \ 1 = PE [YAO metnir2 > : Comsictes “Ke gop > = lwe whose, vo see CB vestices FE Es sot eg eouges. ad > |v) = 7 > 7-< 5 81D V25V a5... Vay eve KE wevitcas 04 S- Shaw » Ke eare DEY martsix 3 ee a 7e yours es Qe MeN WHatsex~ AM” Ahemetee os. Qy=o 2A Ws amd vy ore St PrnocAtant - goeictant Ag =-Ss 320 Wr Koel Wy re leweoet eme LS cw ke Mo. .°2Q eyes Stee oraz ‘Wr amd Vy; . Scanned with CamScanner Gyr 2090iz= axe oe wmatvex = BOr ko Boo sng Yorn : . = cid A B = DR cid fk & ce wD: sa A wi B = Cc D cp Mws A B c¢ BD E eee AfTeo 1 to 84 BR § oa 1 \ a c l 1 o a | | 1 oe O84 E lo oO 1 1 9 tis hues A Bm Ayes = Db Scanned with CamScanner Ci) Ayes A b- Dp we Fone tctamce 2ratsin +S 42 O=Cy,5> fe am cendiecdead- PCr amd suppose Kat Wisve ss ave exe newkices £ &, 3e55----em arve_ exe edges + Ska, xa trciotemca Mmartocx CR £@ graph Ws clamcted an CAG rn can . bokeve, Qigat 32 a ect j PS Wreeteme onrn tre “veote Ws Os, shesewise ex.» A 21 er, ex ey & a A l ees 21 oS BS i,o ese 1. i eS 1 \ \ Lo i ou fy. Scanned with CamScanner Ze A DyKkstoa’s LG? theo 2S. 18 QAx»c-> Queiegt+2t+s petock .copnectect Aug. oact Procetuvse Wijkstra (Gi weg scompuw opA > EG rar verétces A= Vos Vie n= = ene where WU VjI= SB : wecgaes oo (Wr, Wy) 74 Cur, vy y 3s mee OM Catge Tm ay. gor 7=/ to M- LCs) Hox 5 LCDRO5 SH dD = the labers emc&olérect So AkKat Ge ¢abedR og A ale oes Zabels ave Grand Sw LK eomery ‘sew p.: while 2 2S ase mau se © and A ECW minimal sagen ; / lonm a verter Dot Em S wit s=s Ue). Lov ale vertices V pot 2 S. Ty Lad + W (> 9) < E09) - KEP Low)= 262) +W (Uw) vertex Bo S werth minisno! gL +tki's ‘adds O labet ano updates %K2 Vabels of vertices Scanned with CamScanner mot in Sh. S72 ct LLler= temgrA eg shortest por zoorr a f0 ah. So. 022 20,402 & oe lodH &.-. sh lever & s-f Cleve. 260352 oninimal so a wile qe ned Samet S= Lay. fess. sU kay] ZCOI+ WlasbdI=g 4 yey Ke ledn=H& HS 42beo= 2. ZEA + eOla, Ad 20473 = ef ACOd= 42c0e) Fela. Qerc4+ ee saAszce™: So, LCL = 45 HCde 2s A(AIEM, 2 (EDV? CIP par? = ot (27 ol? 2 rc) Wow , #2 wnrimcmat emg 4K oceur for AL aos Chk vertex € aml samc, G well ge Ss. S= su {cy . = Lap URC = fac}. i Scanned with CamScanner ZECIFW(C.6) HE 24+1= BZ4CH= 4. Sos L6627=3° 2060+ WlOsAD = 2+ =H !l0 berber Se, LCAd= 10 Ltr t® Cese5 = Q4+1G eirelen=m. Soy LCEd=l2Q. LOH WOE HE QPEW =F x 2ceee- LOD) = 195 J tease, ff e= Be BRST So c Lcer='2 5 2(20= 3° | co? eo 1 we? a ee? oC?) 2rd 5 10 SCO2012) clo?” Aleve, LC? 75 mtrdmal > soo & will geo _| gosccte S. amt Sa Sa,es bp. Ces: svtacy) ZC. +t wl&e= Sts= 8 2. LCA = tO => 4a) = 8: L662 $0 C62 = 548 F< 4000 r 2lE,+W (625-349 #40ed. So, 2€A,=0, 464523) 00)2 2, 60 = B > 4ler>,«s/2 ,L4¢e0= F., Scanned with CamScanner Cla, 22 eo larer!?? Now, tke eng 2 a 2b mentmal 5 Sos & Cocle eo mstcle VS, amd Eka se Loos + Sa Lase> bok pe, 20A)4+ Oldse>= S42 =10 aszged S 4ter.H= Ilo. | 26d. 4+ wldosed = B+ SIH 2020214. San Zea =o 5 2069-8 7p LldaS> LEAIHB HCE TIY of Ba Tee « nao. 38) ble? s aie’ aot ot? atarc? ?? (a2) eCards $9310) Hese, me Langth °2 @ 7s mremtmoak > 60> © ees ett ge omscde O > fo Sax Laser bsAep. A2(e2 +W(e,2d= (04+ 5 $13 a _eed=!4%- =D 4620= 13. Scanned with CamScanner Now, ka ‘kength oy 2 I's minimal > 805 2 will go Trsccle “S 4 2. S=C arts g,dse.2h.. Cle watmimeal tistamce Looe 5 Be 1B, Amt tre shastes€ path gor és Qh forest - atc> 6 eA her =: Ss? gn pee bs s ae pede 2err’ O82) e (a> bot >'0) Scanned with CamScanner cw : | Pe Oy Semel 4k Shortest poths between SKE ie ae oh vertices - CHA and 2 VIDA ant Roe Ae poteweing green’ ert. as 2 + wo 2 \ @. cet time, S= of e e Here > = Aladso. CCed=& Hl ae, LOE, LCR, aw A2(@=e , LOg9e , 40a em Simces 2¢a5 3s) rmtndmmum 5 SO, @ weld ge enstole S So, se fay 42(A.+ WlA,bI=O+a=4 2L(4d=Y- S4la=4.- C(ed+Mlascd = 3B <4c0) >400=-3. Sha: Aesigtns 8 efter veritces “cll mot be upolated Aarepore, mew temg7As Ore. L(oJ= DO. LiB= a, 4ca= 3. 4(g0=2 5 ACMae » 4(OD=eF 5 (A= oF, 2 £C2ZI=R- insite S and so; = fase> Aotrwtceoe = 3+2=5 A+B) HCO + Wloodd = BHR = 6 LLCA), => Llu Klow, ce wile fe ze. -440 ¢oO(c,e) = 346 249 ZL). iz 2(ed=9- Wko lengras eA ovn vertices Oom’t be aprtatert, Scanned with CamScanner Lars Or LCEI= 4 FCO HB 7 LCAI=E, HlOd=T , a 2¢g>, 269° 462Z9=8% Alow & cece Fe emsithea S amd so, S=fas,erby, 206) + WObdd= 44+ 5=ag BLA. RNo ofkos vevteces lemgtA welt be mraclty ce Alow ch Kor Ke onencmat tang tA ancl e6¢l0 insécte S. J*° noes Sa- Lasers boX yp. L(+ ola,ed=64+1>%4 Lteo= Ft. Z(AI+FWCALSR = GeES HMI ace > 4020=1/ Ty apres cosmo oftay vestices wilt be moet iyied, Qe, 2%. mew Lemons Aocommes , “A laja0 > S67 = 4 > C02 B > Ll d= 65 Lled= 75 2 laren > alg = 54 CE=F Now, C Weel Fe gn s vole Sy S= Fases ase}. FO +ocer.gy=Ft+5=12 4269. > ecqoara.c. No Ofte vertices -“ttc be avrooliys'e of New lengths ase, - bare ee. AQIS Fy Lae seegee 125 2(2)4 } Scanned with CamScanner Now, &£ 2 will qe tostoe 5 gafascr brtreray: 62 BES, So, C2 Lemgt® 3 shortest path prom at 4 te 14 and HK shox test pote ts, AdSc>6l>2 : ci” an yo? at ater” clo Bd) eta? gtorerdo 97! 7P CC) vegrtwler grate =i? x etg ax {ha La Dpecea=ls-: 2a) +wle RINT Dg? 7 menewmal aut wee pe imecota SO Se LA Crd r Re OY» Lege wlgs 22-1244 =16 <4¢C@). a. ACB = 16 ‘2 oe mmendcmal anol wo ll 0 emstcde S 2, Safar crbodko obo D SP - Reqwe Swed pate yom a tee Fs, aScrbs dt ee Brg 7? & shortest pare beng FO from aot ais 16 Scanned with CamScanner HK Isssmorphison og Jropas or Tsomorphe'a geapos 3s (Ho stempla gvophs @,etviee aml @, =CV2> F202 ave 7SoumcopAce 2 Rkose 78 a eome-one amd omto Jomet( on Bb B2g v, #0 Va, actA poopee kat Aa amt 6 ave adjacent can G, & glad ase Bled ave adjacent im 7 all ,GB NAb €H,. Such & rae y ts caller a fsomavpAte _ peMeto, yroor wopr @, t Rp + Consitar oe eae two teh be N= Las bCr4Y . V2 Herb? spehy Qegne en. Bt RaviveN2 pomcows > 4W= (Se ylo= q , cosh BLAIRg - Cleasty, Re oibove_ ayer gvieton s ase £2 AQ Csommosphcc ea and dhawee » tho... qe “eeve qroprs ase csomorophec gravns Scanned with CamScanner The fotlowing two gropas awe 2am sap here . ad 4 Ne x & Ne a Ne ue” co ketKarw EK Brice Sy 400 psape exp ce or mot ee | an ; a So vs ws Ug Us vu + Oy Cy bh ~O Se 2: ; i ae we *¢ s MH % NG “ga Scanned with CamScanner Gii> gy Ve ‘ ‘ PS LN We Ws ¢ < vu 0s ‘ Qa C ) hws ss Oh (sammovphce Zunch » FC Osta Ws deotsb S200, OM £s een below» B(wWid= pCU2)= Vs. bUsd= ve, (lWad= Os 5 {lus=y Dy: Cleasry , oo, Quen is a [Severaap hie giinctiom O? ee mee Cas! en gee ost lsammovprte rr’ : Scanned with CamScanner Cin Ws ote lseomopAre B™? 25 Ls Ue U2 SL Var Vad ever belows 2S io bli) = Va 4 (U2>= Vo % LVWsrd = Vy. BCKRWD= Ve ELUSD= 9, ple) = Vs. s 3) = Us - Claosty , Rio gover 3% ‘Ss a@ semapAe QZ and hAamce Ke ue eae are -Alse PsommerpActe A Tze Guoptsi? eT rere T £9 calles a tvee 72 a 66 comnectet and TFT Kan me ees SI” cin Scanned with CamScanner 7 Cheovem 3 ae GQ 6 a grep alieea m>L mo 2 veovtices . Slovo. ae Berenew GF ove equeivalemt . CO CG 2 2 twee. COG zs a qq @vee. Amt Kae m-1 FIO- OB Sep C222 G 2 commectedd amet Kao m-L Oe. ZB ogee: Kes KKaoesn ells coc AAC a Zrrtle Pree T asctx. “mM vevécces mest Kove M-L mo. oy Sag - . A subg rope T op wm Donmmecteck Grr & 9 cated a apobndng ree 0) (2 0T O tree orc 7 sarclubles all “Ke vesttces of Q..: Ay ae wy (ND No Ny 3 de ay LZ Nu vs NG a Wu Ns ON Nu ve Ny aE Ne . \ — Scanned with CamScanner EE pHisaam posing spanntry clvee = (Se Sktest.a oe Gta | coedg Me as G?°P4S- Okan Sy Spenwriceg nce T QO asseqnect @ tetat wegope obtatnet Sy AEF: Lo. coceg Kts . ic oy eee egges 72 T. Cl minima SPrmming coce YXhKhose €orvas (OReIGAE Ds as smmatt ow Posschle So Green ces. tvcee PE sacthon 2S Cepuskats algeoetiro aor Qmtem TM Cmcmmac spammeng vEéseod . Fmoput 3 se A Dommecte ot Weg hte t Grp A Q wlth vertices 2 Avsonge Rec e7es 2° FA mM over o3 Mereas me torrioks. \ pe p . 7 2 bahar) cole BOERS FG ee pane. 22 A amet pre seating SePuewrtealte, - | WKeoh_ cheese x wescose > add each eoege | Fa GPa eared . Mm-L mo. <2 eages AVE adele ot We) Grace - {> Rima a memidmatLl Sporn cing tree’ 6s Cod Koruskal?s a gretim - Rha pisscotang Geena: 2 es ee Scanned with CamScanner sS Weg ats eg #4 enue = Im Ymewanscing over «7S geen he lows. of 8 1D» CBC5 2)» COE 23) > CF 2322 CAD> 49; (DB 54) a> , Cce> S) 5 CBD 26)> CBG s F22 CEF2 59260 sa} TT Pet ale €ke veotiees , Ss yonetotcat Po Schon CBEr4)> as gen 2 Souenat Frew - Coe Adel Z . Le. sees one 4a one Starting RSW = Swmatlecr We gee : . feng = Ine +BtSE+Y +q. = 14. CAD Scanned with CamScanner fs 73 Weight e72 exo eoyges 2 Frere ast7g Stew is Gorn below. & CABSIDZCCD5 19, CAE 5195 CDH 51D, (ADs 295 CBE> 295 CEF S225 CGH 5295 CDP32), CMA32>5: (PM 2205 CE1,2I5CLP>2)5 CMN>2) 5 CNOs 295 (BF339,CCm, 25 CF I35295CFG53d5 CHL, 3)5 CTW32>(KLIad, CIM 23D 5 CKO, 329, C0P23a)_- CIK 4); CAK.4)> SIN ay, . : a be Skip Re , ar fOr cycle Length =O pr: ae Recess "se Lgovithe | : Steps 97 verage Pha eAGe 0, G te clecreaotma orvoley. 1) Stowtimg with ke ovegenat G™NPK 5 Helele An. edges SF ome by one wet hughese wergae PreovdoleoL GToPh showid Mot be cLiscommected . id Stop whtn n-i no. eages comnecled . Scanned with CamScanner Ng -Q.0¢~ Goma kn mmincmmeat Spanning tvee usemg Poco ?s Ager thr. o CA) Lart ragram > A a B 4 ec 2 3 DB F- " fe 4 a 4 H Zz t > SL CDH, (DE,F79, CBF 625C0O,6)5 (BES), CBOs 4) 5 CHE 24d) CIF > 495 COH> G5 CBDs 3D, CEE 339 5 CEM 232 > CADS 295 CH/s 295 CER 51D}, lake ewe ote ER, DH, DE, P&B >Re > BFF. We wilt mot celote 2 BC > Stee KK . be Artscomnecteo( . 2 b graph wele Scanned with CamScanner GC cease ravessat o7 tree 13 -tvaversat begcors ey ieee w. FL comtinues by era Ty Fe pre-cvcs ,exXeo TT. te prme- owedat Ome So ovr cesr&id Ty, vs *@oavessect ut pre- ovekhr. Oe Write Xa pre-coctes toowessat Sequence o2, erodes Bor eR ere. 2vee Hie). Cie -orce> > Scanned with CamScanner ! oR _stop B awed emer yrsedgey re flence » Ao Peer eee aravewsak wer ieer ee os, KSDmSOS>P>R cpa eqs a wb rer Ree yen Se Wee ores Zvaversal 073) teee 3 s 2 am svc» vootet tee with. dot Te wooe 3. IZ T Com” Ls Xe Popesoe> gests omy 2 Oo» KKM a dvavessat 3 T. OsKkarwises oT ane Cha subloees Sup pss Skat» TioTre 7s at © yoo Leze Lo wept Ske moat frarvessal Begene . Te tnovdes » ~XeDr ‘Vislttrg. by oe ; ma 6g - éxavess (o> Ti Wo. GE comttmees Lravess bog TaxIm-orchet 5 Hare T3 TrovAes Jrovcle> >- amc aemalty Tr 3m Scanned with CamScanner Une Sime 4a Pw-oveay traversal SEIU ce pow eK solconsing ror? . Swd_step 3° ba ee ee he Plt wm @ £ ae teal ; fs Ste step > : , at ste : . Ke hee eermrs ae Foes ee pyema, Cha Mosay rtnaxersot seg\ 79-9 Ke DLSM+bhSLSTSMDS SQ{ravewosa Saxrispsiev Scanned with CamScanner s Peeconet feoversat 93 | Sazr TR Foe estoudas ,.--- » kom Tm om postesclas amet emebs by saa x. th er Hirt exe postorces evoversal o7 pllewing Gr PrO . Scanned with CamScanner : P Bok Step is ee et £ FS |= bia K ohe & ae otep 18 at mM nm od e FABAKE KHOA AJemce » 8 poatercoy, eravessat oO, Bhs” seguemce Ss 5 os i Smyevr Pom tsseFresyR 2g ek Spy ao >hre- Re. Scanned with CamScanner PA MS Be at Zegce ark wepos otto H W Ropes crtcor, oe Statement +> D2 Propesctéas> os stactesremt “78 clactavati’ve sextermce ewAr'ch 2s ecrKas out os Balse » Sut Mot Koh .« Corsceles , pow exasples, Serlencos , cz> Faxes Ds 27> Hoamce . Coy Reems. CPO kkese ave oe gory > C2) Ge our Aomecoos xp . Cv w=R Vs a SolP og X= & Cwr79Gge. For amd C'vD, C7KesS Ore Le Bellovring i Gx2 Above exasmploss except C/iid # Compounc psopesctton i> Choro [220 foes LED ave cosmpos p.ey Commposect CA Somme PROP os ECS gq NABTCOKS 122 Comme ct'ves. Such Statements comnsoas 6Ee PPO PCSe toms moe called Campoumel PrOposcttoms, Secs Scanned with CamScanner | | i 4°90 cp «* Roses ave Ket amt Veoets ave Blut” err “Tefx ss a od stUucdiec every Meg bt FP Cee ume teor ST LP AN) Neo WO pr oposttécws eas ae Com Acmed Ry Exe co0secl Samd?, £0 jover Qa Commpocem ot PrPPesSKttoer. caltet ere COmpeAmesctory og Fe yee PROPOSES . Syrrsoticatey 1 PAY Cram 'a) She Ruts Fable of Pry v9 ver Selow » a . va Qegyumetem 1d CPVA og kaso -pavoposcte ons eee be, Cow haze L 47 G02 tw0s0l COB’ , €O Book A Lom pous> of [PPT OS EEC ealteod Ke Aegj aw oteos> Op Se PP oPOs Cet ow Sypbeolicaity 9 PVE. .C Par a) Scanned with CamScanner ie Sha Bouts dake 92 PVY 7s g vem below. . Pye ae + aie E EO Ceaetbé ables eZ Preposeke OHrs z 3 cet» Pl P2t>--D clemote an expoesston yvyascad les com c-Ep wmcteot _roxee cept ake, co Oe value true Peder: whec& OD gnotse ama Se 20 deal comnecteves Aga eel ait - Such am apress!r Pcs ealleclk sexe vonatkernatical — oo> 02 a Propesieeem - e \ Sho wnat s Prope eR aw propos toon if gs Kat tts AFoutK value Ar pemAs erclesovels Upon ko truth valurs oo its Naxtables, £64 KR eowt& volues 5 oa Ka. eo ata (07 000O®L ORC _ Pre yeos cltop os voltae : OK ich ee ets vascohe@es Zs DrOwe>? + : 3 selater™ JA Storr le cong 4 show ewes ship “Throng teeth abe OM cescatBect “Below. Scanned with CamScanner Comscceae, CKo BourtK Cake o& PvlCaaw. — 4 - ~ a > 2 PVNCVABD + | sa Da) mn} a4yalayaiy, ATT NY 4] 9 PTH all plals Tere ey 4\4\4i4 Li ? t al Amol Airaid ee equcvale re of eegeeaet sctormoted AY, PC botB iD = ACP tr setomCecal #ou7A Saks. 22 ery -Kave Oe Skew Chet» PA CAVE) SCPAWD VPA fee TiO Scanned with CamScanner ¥ Cit tv) ae P mw ype pala) PAA _) PALL VOPVIy i T +r _ = [al rT 1 T F + |.T ie <7 — & 7+ > + rE = za T F 5 F Ee FE E E ae a 7 v F Fe Foye ce |Tv Fe + = = 7 - e odF tT [+ [ - : = or e F e = = = : Soom x2 above vu Kable, % Coe CKAC BG Column CVD amol Cvrind ave chamteoat - ane | Flex ce, re gue? heoo Proje os! 52S ace equivalent. . ; Oe CKecte eokake ee “petle-eo oe gp rmmene ae vatiol Or mot: “xg, a man js cemermpley Fy oe gnam ds uphappy ws ed » ke 18 Urmbhapps 5 ke Lies young: Unerxplayeds * Ie YOURG . Scanned with CamScanner Lat P 4e £xKa statermmest + - FL a wan vs aresmplayect Pi Gq he xe etatepmeert 4 & gnas 7's emAappy = amc w~ 6 RKe statement 5 Ce amaa cltes your] au : cE Who wmatKerrattcat nor ef €hko obove ete TS 7 5g P tkowm DY. a @- 2am ©. Sy PR ere D> Pet Tro. ; pot. & oe cmtel - Tee tater ecosect - Scanned with CamScanner Ye yee a B Tree : POS Comsictes xm evuth abl 2S Pl[uils | psq —- can Ty T v me 7 ae r * a v Fe Tv Fe e ot [ejtftie ; = T FE an ri > E Fof[w {ti tr T + 5 e v & 7 E = i ae Tv v 2 e LE. el + = 7 7 CGsam Fa abe 2vurrtA “Yakle swe see Bhak 6078 $x prewmlzes ave enue | 253+ BOA seven ® an Amd sionctameous (f Prarrat = = = le Oi ae 4 gone 44 alae sg jam KG ATE TOW AG Comclusters we zeKose wows. ere - a f axe 2Sa ‘cosoect\w lence » BAe apes EN we Vali ong Scanned with CamScanner = “Tl OY Clack ere valilety of He anne PS oe. ec Sa a — a a aes PT ~ Pome r> 7 Psa Pp ve + r + E E at a |e - + = iE TLE | T E a 7 tlele > Es - = Fit] T F T, 7 > ae eit a, & T T T Pair T = T T KF LFle -r_ + = a Seow GG Cheve Boers Babe 4, woe see Cet ele Ke ass cmmpit oss owe Cossece? (“Foo QBoBeS Aw vew amet wR came2tistars vis also cosmect 753 BRS TO ow. flem 2 5 4B geen ee 2s epogieeene oe: a valead Scanned with CamScanner He Some Zogioal equerwalemoes 23 PAT=pP a aw. PYF ey Ss. eae mat snail Law. PNP = =P 7 te Pclermpoten ao. PAP = P i (apd=P fein negation? Pva=avP 1) Comementotew Lous . PAVE VAP Cevagvy = PVCS A ast (PAY IA® = PALVAY) PAVLVAS DE CPBAVY? ALPY* DO, ee PACANT IE ae A (pavy= PN Qe beet * oP weet en ep v(PAVQ) = P heen palpnavr>= P pymPetT \{igesos PAMP at { pep Scanned with CamScanner PATS P P\T PAT : THT \ The, a Aor ec Pp PYF = . P\F 4 pvr TIT] ey ay yP We Mongar Law iA F p Loa |pa seq ; v + | T e eo — Pees Tv = & T rE = re ke Tae v Xf oe pt i ia Fr v C a 7 _7 = i "ce tts. hat 1 CRY CAPAY)) amzmcl IPA ave deegecateg eqtevalemt by using Pegecat opetetereat > (Pv Pag) = TES pea i : TPARIN PAY 5 bY QrAX Be Morgans Law. es = TPA {2 OPov-aey aby ist Be Magan* law | p[-p Weap = TP ALPVTY > by tone ie |e er = LPaAP)v(rPA-g) >» by QE olistecbective law, SEVP A- 1) = IPA 1, , 2 (Folamtety law), Scanned with CamScanner Are Plena > both Ke Prepos (CE CIS Cpe) equa fence : oe SHow LBat 5 pollscoreeg ore Zag teats eqeeivalere. : CIC PA) ALPS amet PS (var CHY CP SadVE RSID AMA P> cane > CHD OB DYDVLU NS 8D Ama (PAV) >" se pais Ages op . - Fela] lear [aay [asa ap frase Pr fe {tT |r Lt 'T 7 T TITIE, & LF e = F slFef[x|r [3 7 F + TileleEL eT Tv e xt eir}ri_ Tt it Tv F T ‘Telyfe [te a * e/F TIT r T Fe Ty re PLR |e T 4 Tv F Tt Dreon KE! above eaitty Kable > we See Kot , AG awe values o CP sx yvivev aw ol Lpaad Sy ase equal. Plame spate hocth eboteDoreores ave eogees . ; ° Fe nv LEO? rn Scanned with CamScanner Sow cam fake €ka Blight Bo amc omy 33 0Oouwk beg a BPeckat.” ie Yke wath table for bé-eomdlition a & Statosmumt 79, 7 Cigar, wu) Pe v) es(e° 3 yompeies anck stomp lect by A id ov I Piz and only i, VL. RR I, 2 séaxterment Ss always passe bram svt rs dceszmet ar yer act. amk on Cea Séctegmemt *s always Rout » _ 6m FE Vs Hermet ar se TGs Orr Show HKAt Ae Zell 3279) crosoreast 2S ae goallacr. Y : PrP we =P TY > 7 aH - T F Aes a | ToL | Crervial 5 se ‘yalloet) Scanned with CamScanner In ard € 247A colussm, we see Kors, bot& X7% assumptions aoe corsecd sam_ , BX ow. But Ke comclushow -e's golse. Plevce 5 €E. Ge angusment’ % mot a water anguemresct . Shave or?» Ko gree aeernsee as palea cr. ow Hot, AY. 1 ‘ ae oo Gmbeusct quantyier Coy BERS qecarrbeg Cootton os ke cemevessart quamtgicationr op PLreD és te Stotommenst i. PLD gor ote wolnes 2 24 sr Ke clomain.” Sha notation “xP Pix) . Fleve cy? 7s (x5 dametes Ke univessal ‘ (leo quanrleg cata oy cal fee coméveasal cpeec ort), (ex taae . 22> ete POD be Ge statermmt | vous y REZ ec pd eh. wheal Vs ee weath Like quameegi cata Mae Plx >> WwAr27e domacn caysésts es 2° gz all yead mumé Since Bor onry peak mo. MS > / sacri 7s AlWETS | grencee aa BC Plenct, Cian ototerment 2% exten ays owe a y DEAL Mo. ow . 1 Blemc, 222 PCO vs ere — - ca Scanned with CamScanner ao Gimtr tke rexuth sex op ecch Proposctional 3ccesr etter =P (20D Aaypire LH Ka wet oO Fereege as. om CD set, 'Rlizd fa « xalasgr > Ce Ursecversat Aocwe 973 woe LS ss Bo F staterneart “vx Ploc) 7 take #ke clommacm_ ar cli) Zee POD Le “np oe2” PD Ode cemeversae stedement Wx Plse) v's Bouse 52 we take x comaisr. 3f SS a UD det BCX he Kt >! > SS 5-2. a- y. Ge Sow kat “- G2 — (RP SU) = PATTY =. 7 8 — Ve Tv] ps4 atpSH [ aa F pata a T\Tv *: F FE FE {ot FL OF T + 7 F|T 7 F = E {RLe 7 op + = ‘Fsom abovw LontH #oble , we see Ket 4 (PSayd andr PAY Ave equal: Plenc, way ave dagicat equiva ar ce. Scanned with CamScanner diy a Peea)= P<>3nYS= TP se. nee: NN ela lresa] acesad| av fron =P \apese> Tbr | F al F F La o+lF] & + Bi Tv e T RT| F v F | T T T Arlt ye peek —1_ + eo Yoow, Ke ; tkeeth valass °b . are ego Rot kK a#KTeES ehage ogre aneeneler’” vii) CP > 49> HWATIW = Pa he axteBor op 2208 9p SH Oe Lovcte etate orcs | Be leetoi eG ep B ska coOTkts ni) He soma 7g mt mig * 1 s 4 fax Kp AP © ote , sha well Camm romney. HA. coodtod gs aacoze> LI Sy Fes FErows Aste CRE Cac: at scale mre27e © Ske SD OY) at PP be i exe statement @ovkse? ama qQ 6e Coke. tect earor amamey ” Scanned with CamScanner flenca s 2 every statement can 4a (Oo éttex ag coadly an Ee pv Fema. €ke ation 3 Lh abeve sentence. 4 Up a= PAARL ” Plemen, Ce meagattoss sz. ve “she cCoopks amcl SAa cloesm?t Gaver cy 4 Cl) cat Pp be £02. etatetmenr ¢ ho swroms? and gq be Ci séalermont © AKO cocfe> 2b Gsar oe? Aew2, tre en statemernt wan de con CeCe. LEY ECALY as. Se (PA>D . Sten, ARO ater Ss KE above sextemce P+ (pee) = Pe TU) Fremce Xe miagartiow stacterneryt a5 “he “Swrmms PQ and omy 2) -#KE coatesy Ss mot LIXDOD .? aot — p(esay= Hpaese. tena, &Ks rag ation sé. ys> Che doesmt serrms 2 amd only °& 7 cwates 3g LORE Scanned with CamScanner ph Botropesttine 33 She. covrtvaposcteve en €KE stolomer, 'Psq7 2 “_{q > —p”. hd Vv : 7 + Ae Vv! PPL 15 — RP [os oP Trlr) or - - L = Tlel F 2 or = F[r| 7 F eT .s ef Ff + v Tt + Of LOvete exe comévtiposéteve on ER Be lle, meee Stabe e212 s+ 6> Jag Toda 7S &% poet , Xam he 7 poew. if, stedlées mile Kg fooss CD Qel m Mowe 7 GG weest- fa Crete © Le CE scmtemce ama Gy 42 Co CFoBw 28 A port? somtem ce!) teh VS gos” [Ver C2 eS. GE? St. C02 be adartleP Zag Fcoall ar > SFO a GA camtoaposcdive 0}. Ca Ak&ove serjter7ce 7S aq > —P Scanned with CamScanner Plesrces Ka -comtraposétive sesrten ce 2S > “Iz TWo4xr 23 met poor kom Ko os mot a poet - vy. a3 Coevewse. amo ~zmretmse 2S Ccmsicas tka, comclrtromad [Prope ECCT Ped: Vike propositions YP ant TP SAL > peop y called camvesse amecl Pmverse respectively to othe. foie oneaes b> Q: pla\esalesp [mP Toe [apse ep ir le Fe Fe Tv it F e aig oe ot Aan +— lee F Tv F e et FLT Tr uv v it aot aye wWecte ro Qanvedse , Pnvesse oorrtso pos ECVE x Ae porte scan semtemces. cD gg DO secerty kare 2 will not gait Matherratcs - = ea ci) a POLLEN awmereasee KET eoagee pesaAde. So tke somtemce +0ill be , fh SP Lo met stceoly txes JF with geet do Marfhemartees.”. Cke worrésa pose tive proposttian TS TY STP and £6 ssemtemce well 6c, Sy DI Boek am Moth Akem J olicl mot Bye Check. #xKo rocectety og Ke Zottacoing Cag eermenrts * LE F2,- I sity tkam F witt mot gtd en Ma there § - @B Tz F bLormote 7° £0 mavie Cxkewm J Bile ofeuecly . Bat JF goilet sm Mots. Shamrezore JS smeect ave gome eo Loot azovee - Scanned with CamScanner Qs et be tke sentence “FJ stcedy? 4 7 &F wel€ 20 Back wm Moth.” oy me . 7 ” “FJ xo mort ge +o a merce”. gical ere ze. Vv BO 3 Cha above. PS e&@ TS Pp a2 SA ceenill 1 p = T HE PY>@e TSP Taq 7 = tlt |v + + 7 7 TT LF t 5 = TIF LT F + 7 = TIF IF F Ty y ela | i L TET T Fe ey E e|T|F T vw F Tk FLF\T T F v. LF LPLFLA + 7 TY] 7 x Frown wero above Breth tah , we see! Kat AG premises PSL ,reSPp awd AM awe Simuttancoucly kycte wm Sth zor amt bKe eomelccateos>? 28 Aso toe IO 35 wow, Premce » Pxa geven orsg coment re vali, Scanned with CamScanner AEAIE CO OITA oo’ WH George = = G 6e a Momewpty set. Lor *& se a Stmany cpesattos, 02 Cy . GRE, amcl saéeozies te etteloery, PPP ee? les Aa “Ota eb EDRsVASL CG. CH) AMC) = Cat BD¥ CVAD LIE EG, , Cri) Okave existe an elosnomt Ce PED o 8-2, OF 2S -aQs=era ,NAECG. yD v CD box LOY AECB> ewe exist: an elemen BEG Sry . ‘ ' Ly ' (Oeb= e=& aes « C6 2 ecalleel Soverose ty a ines be ae Tan. COx 8775 anllech a& Greer « O.w-2. Ke. - GL Bot Co Arb Eo > MAH ES Gisa~ Lb += co tek c- - 7 e Io (tin O 3 sham tety elommemt. Posy qe of, = Scanned with CamScanner w% AtL(LOI=O. C- a oa &. =O « Thus —a@ vs Ka tmveose on a flew co. CRE Frovesse. Propery 3s Sockioyle dt . s°o Cha sek eg Iotegen, eA Deg mH Ge &.o-2%. aocledlet’on C+). B-Oxv amd e20 srveose op wod adcdelCttom am makroal maomlesa . Sffence, mats l wpm m0. Tt OAAER ID DS Mor ow Gaia Bo Check wkevYAeo 6xe set og Jeteger IDS hs Greer Ose - mrudtcpieactclon . > Sem ce ae S85 am e2ememnt os om Bat ves wetltipticat’ve vmverse = coesmper Belongs 4 Z: Flence, 2a gee em seteges 7 moet a Groep Lo.37d- TH Leip lication, Scanned with CamScanner 3 SE ate A be Lk set 62 ~vakomac cS mo. tse A*¥b -Atb-ab, S.T G-f14 TS Om group Wet. Me, ——? Mz asAé eorhe won Slerme2rme . Seo ce 5 we Kmow kat Additomr ant mul ttplicat Q wo wattvmat mos. os ac a tatana? RO. Plemce AtbEA amd AbER. Aleo we ‘Kmoee kxols subltooote g £eo satiemad mos. és we a wsattera2 mo. Rlemce 5 Atb-ab Ya vahowmal | mo. Chua, axoeo Cy fem co a-Sip 7s closet wot. R- W er a,s.¢ €a-Ly %, ‘e= 12 fee a= Bebe He ah] Kew, Qul(pecdra* Lbte- 62 =atb+ce-4O-a Cé+ c§-Se) = arb so-be ~-ab- ac + @be =ath+c-ab —be-acrabec- 1 COM EHC = Ca +b-a0b) “we = atb-abspe—Catbe-abr© sc axb-abtc-ac— be s+ abe: sarbee —ab-“ ae —be +abCc: = Akbyc-ab-be —ac +abe- Scanned with CamScanner ee ee IS ee 4 Clem co, A*X*leKxc>=CAOKbd¥C + 5 thus * .2F assocratecl aon O- Uy wa 7 QO Fs Be relay erte, ; elegnemt wot: Ke. Bim ce, O*Ozaxo og i ae Cas SC+A-DaA =a 7 Heme, age Bea e ated Ptexnce, x OC FS CA sclomere ome SE owek Be Vee Ww) CE ae et Kors O- Li} Y be any elements L-a arco Belongs Lo O.K-8. cUvesior ea, Coo satiomal mo. ee AIA a TOttowmal no. Alem cz, a ds ako a wakomac me. | except a=1. Now, aAWwM—Id+ta-a al Ove ata a” = 2 ——— — = 0. antl =o amd stsnilas by > & AO 3s 2X2 DmvesSe eleomemt 93 & Okewegore a-T4 teu grey wet ¥ Scanned with CamScanner Th» 5 BO es a goour , am C20 Ska Peter toy element 3 G 9 amegeee C722 Evesy ACH Ans a eemndigue toverse I> @ CHD Seow every ath stat! = ah, i CN Ser all As6€O 5 Cab EBL Poocg 2> a cH ee Sv a renpPe amd C2 ewe pclae elament oy aQ. Q.e=az ea yp MAE. da Sly, Zwes also om roteoreity element - Plen > QA-%sa=Z-% ,svVace., +2 XTow, aaa-e=o8 a pae=-02- six xs tery =x=y Da'.ace ea'ad > Se SQ is Fence» reo votem tty element 6) G clo equs. : Scanned with CamScanner CHD eae RED ear. fe any eteomant'<. bore 6e 0x0 e€ ID G amet we Kmow Wat, BOT ABp element sa b- v « ¢ ob “ER: CHP Ee AED aséb ck ate (e4 as te estas element 37 . : : es ° CIYD oot C 7 a)€D 4e any elememt We Knee Koel 5 kd exsywerce on ee Drostocx a x) og a / es Cc eacee pa ee et oe acc Ak -Be | a . A —b , 7 fa b @d-be Gabe -/{!'! © 6 4 co: ak — ec a OF ll ad—bo ced—be 4 a -4 | a 6b 7 (' © ad-be ad-bc aa Ee. i ec a Ct aAd- be ad-ec Scanned with CamScanner low. a -4 aAad-bec ad-be = an Qd-be Ad-be = Ae _ _ be — Cad-be) | Cod—bed” Gaa-beyY Cact= be)” Adobe d im the ; vee Gabe SES Belongs #0 O jin a Ad-Bc ad ope Kas, eve elaomeme som GQ fas w Toc Let piece five Tovesze. oo GO 2 a Prop Owe won a FOU wmuleéplicattor - a Sem é -groep 6S : oe Qar + mem comply set, f * fe a’ ima opesettax, on GQ. Clken, CG) ze dattect OO semrd-group 2% ® gs Closet ana associative wrx ©. Scanned with CamScanner He Aeon grec 38 A PPR“ GD cose. Ke 29 called an Abelcas Poe 5 VP 2 300 any ehmunt A2k EQ” awe Ke ga. Skat Teams grep - ors Che ; . See 02, Swrleges, => oe. he Bal tae Abe teas. 7 W.TEe- Acdladctee Troup . Skea see og a QBosOrs a bat 34 - G29 a Commurlakirve RRQ mres ha Mats ces ro é SP WDt. gHatein mull pltcatd ov | eG | (VE) EDGY | BUS AU ~GDIE DAC OED oe @ PS aot a commetative ancl Aonce met an A belran— gop Scanned with CamScanner ds 223 Lat G 75 & GrOP bee anc H 7 also @& group Wide we! Gl 2:GSH Ve a Buimction, oe: we Say AKot Z 2 a geo * Kormomophisen . ig gos omy ntos0 Slorment Qs6 -€ Ge 7 6C2¥ 6D = 2 Car AlA) oC EA oJ CO? SBS R KE 2P 2 ss ome -ame, MEO aml Revere 2 or po A Csr 5 CKen- we sod kat both Re gers Gp ant HY ave QeorsrspAce TOY ge Sa AIXN . cot 8 be Phe Spesatien S chezsmect *Y Ca sb ® (Al &D = Caa’, bE 7 CD 8.T. S FS Cit) pDayere 236.” > (25%) 2 &Y. \ 200.62: ST 2 SE a Famemmorphier a gerrne —GTOP : = Ci? at Cash) amet sco eS Be Cask * Coot = CAS> 6D) Sinee,; meleplécatiosr ef eewo mattered B70S- IS atm a noatusat mo, flemts ac amc Bol ave martural mos. o% (acs bare Sy) & Ras, Qis Claser wrt 2. Scanned with CamScanner Ss Lt (0,65 (orcdd ane C es4? -é he any Aree elements - Mars Carb) eLortr* Lesh) = (aobd* ce sky) = (ace 2 bay jgeir> P@sb) ¥Cordry # (er4) = Cac sbad * Leg) Ca VEtee PD 22, LCoorb* Coarypelerd) = (02%? 7 Si {Ke ad # (e240 } «> S$ 3s assoctative wo-t- %- 20 Piewce, Sw a 2 CH? lot Corb) ARH CorQD ES be OM erepswmet: herr, alo. © 4 LOA = = % (ace bdd ae “ Bt a e a ee = Plosby eyo Se BZ PS AO | Khamansrapd isa x Scanned with CamScanner ot & 2 % Gree wot se. olat 4 ge a sebsel of G. Fy. + Freee Fooa Growr Wat Chem CH» # DI a subg voce Bo Ext Rvs a Che set oy rYaxtege> os a mwocp> wat addldtiom (+)- Plence, Groep w.o-€- adaettan C+), Scl& anc a2 7tsel2 C2, 1d 2 a Babgrocp eo, (RotD. THOS BD non-empty sebsct MH og te gree > 78 @ Scere oP on a 4g ~ (oad eH Daren diy AEH DO'eH- => Seppese Cf as a sukgee of gy @- Chem “Hl Fest, greek» ane ee ae GOP so gaz ome elements a,beH edDa-b-€EH- amd Stem low by 1 §O any aéeH Daler. Plex co eH rs a srbgroupe exes Both wite Be § sac€tspieot Conversely, ‘yp os a subset B > Both LHL given Caml HIPs - fis comoletdoo>s as suse AKO whicé sxegces eo Poove tKat loo Kave Oo, & that means «ove 0 prove kat Hive a sabgooup Scanned with CamScanner

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