Ri2002-048 (S85) = 2002. 12. 30 WANSS SH wee (28) Tigtaygy Wg] [Ss 1] AUDI | «¢ F2 83 BS WSA0IU a Ss © (02. 4/427| MUIISHE 1B a tt | @ Osaka Gas SSIA HESS WS + Ge LNG ASS) EA(LNG journal) Shel 12] Oi1/LNG Barge(Petroleum Economist) HUALSS SLAMS SMSC BOWL) + ZESGUA Aes Telch(B2aiu A) + + wees) GTS) Coating ASHA(Pipeline and Gas Technology) 1818) + ING SAA SA SA UI (Tokyo Gas SHOIA) + GHP A EAOHCH> 10GHCH SF4!(Tokyo Gas SiHl01 ZI) ¢ MOA Sawa HAT Sa(BALiA) Cal 1S + Coal Hydrogasification 7/&(Osaka Gas SHIO|Al) OME WISH S SR(MAVAAAS) 21 23 33 35AAINSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) AUIS FQ 43 FW ASM SB © GASTECH 2002 ~ MAB Be : 02. 10. 13 ~ 10. 16, AES - WES: $2 8 SH AD, aswel, LNG Ae] Bo} 8, $87] Offshore/Floating LNG & LPG 44) > © LNG APA] WS 7s Bakaly ~ MAB Be 2 02. 1. 8, BAR AUD — WEUS : LNG ASS BMPS WL Ful- | le BR ADA BPA Mag 7b Ass a WA BHA, ING ABYS AAs AB Ss o BF Ad 722 3 38 Aa ~ GA BM Bz : 02. 12. 13, BAR Spall We: 45a dia Sao see 02 4/4¢7| NUASES 4B oa a . GSD-1012, Bak7|4] Asal) BAe LNG 93. 4% 43 1E71E GSD-1165 LNG ¥ sy) Aad GSD-1202, B4b7|4] SAYS R AMMY) Bale Aad 2a dale abel Al 71 ABA AWE NEE 7\ eit = baat a AE 11. GSM-1201 ona 1. GSD-0011 BA7}2A8 Aeals] 7] BRIIATAtAINSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) ae AAAY) Bala Beye BAS 2A® Ale] GSM-1012 GSM-1013, GSM-2112 2 GSM. 3% 3. GSM-2208, erage wy Osaka Gas SGAA ZESS 8S Osaka Gas(4}’ : Akio Nomura)i= 200341 3@el] a144el] a) M29} Me 46.04655 MJ/m’(11,000 bal/m’)e%) algoleh. > Bas} Be wes AV 45 MJ/ AS vec UES 7h Osaka Gasiz 1975e Beale Aa mal oleh, False ah 71S 7A ASP HLAULPG)E 7188 7} 55 MJ/m'(11,000 ba/m’)2] 13A 7} AoA Basho} shh ale MFA LPG 7 va AS SoA EAA ABA 4] LNG LPG 8] Ba] S729] ag MJ/m' (10,78 Bo | cost down =Msh7) FS] Ske}. ofl] apep, al a % oF SONKE APS shat gL aD FEST A7goly|, Sat 7h- ae Stst SS WPs golcp. SAS, UTS WAS eae 7-23 EY Zl o] A (GHP) A Ae NSH SUSLE ASSE = ax 727171 ol mala age gol a Ac] Agate}. ute] si MANNE AGS TWAS: Osaka Gas] 7 Aepspat | ae TH wy Lay Ade Fae S ageluy, 7a Saas aq ae sel LPGS 80% B= Sa + Qa wl st downel Atel alae 2 Le Aaa ol All al} Osaka G she Ugh goleban wav aleh BRIAGAtAINSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) ae AAR EAA FR YE LNG vay Ba (Seiichi Hirakawa, University of Tokyo, Japan) ayate LNG AUS MP MAE FRE oto ut}. 1987e] 42H= Pertaminas+ Tohoku 44} 3]A+zt=] Eo] dai] LNG +4 total system 4}e] a total system 732% 19908q] & 5) LNG chain 732+ Be Alc. +Ual LNG= LNG @+7] truck‘ 2]a] 2:8] 2} S44 a] dee] a wal LNG Bele A 3}81 LNG e] 7} via} LNG tank Fac}, 1969del] Negishi Ee Alaska 4] LN of key. ERASMAS Ua FEW 1%] AGLBS ¥ SAHA. 17 ARLE sso ERASE 130 km 84 Hitachi} 9] HAST] ol Hol ach. z tank truck: 4 ee 2 He AAA Ay A also] ge 4 Al 19854) Promotion of Natual Gas AL a ae a Center aetn Ve CPNG(Center for eden ea sda de az 2 APES Agee a 44a + Use PEP Y7H18,000 m2] 2% LNG tankers, 4") od, Seas, 72 we, 4b +S tank trucks, 144 Bea) : Aaj ug BA wlan + MITIS} AAA A He AA CPNGS] I Aste wpe} UH SAB] 72 SAbSe] LNGS aq =Weh7| Baer, tank truck] 2}% LNG + 2] THEA SS CPNGS] ATS wal Bb ae. aa, ofA 144 442) 7} 2 FRAE AZ) FEaE aApelt}. Gt LNG Waa LNG ar7lae aaete AAs) DRIATA 4 eseAANSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) ae LNG Ep n) a hee yeas + ASHE] CAS Wor}, MAA Heade] Babe Holt last Be Bae uy FShaL 4) Sth BAS beats aekS mhep VES] Qed) RAPA URES 4p. WHA 71 Mate] Sars ule) we Aas. a SAA 37) F748 AU. Osaka Gas Heb ape } MEGS eat Beh. Ab BH 7tt SES LNG FR FHS MP ENG, Bae wat & UAE Bary dep. Al aes LNG e714) 24-e) LNG} tank truck2s & Sax. Tank truck FYE ASME 6 ERE AFL 98 S 77] Ch. 6 ES) tank truck® 1S) cylindrical LNG QA (HA Aa SUS 300% S]o] YOM, BY perlite powders AEMYo] SJo] eh. Tank truck9] 371 Ze] 13 m, 4H) 25 m, 3°] 3.0 molt}. 19884 86 ES] Eeldel epge] Be} EYOR +$SFo] Stat. A ul salads} QAou A AS SS FO] cB tank trucke] HYS|Arh. aught zt Be S82 Paty, Fo +$S AeWe Aol, Pal, Ad aa AE SS stale ge. AeA 7An zs} tank truck? 8% 33 +2] 724 SUIT Lage A Qed 259 Ios Yase 7s + FISS Wael Ealy BAA o] el eh, Eee] AAS o]8e LNG tank container +$A2 He] ME EUS} 7]Fo] Belo] east BalAel BAe] LNG FEFULE FHV Veh 185d ola He Tell Ay AMAFHo] olrolAck Sodegaura‘l “| Hitachi(170 km, 1976), Wahinomiya(130 km, 1976), Shoei(140 km, 1976) 2] 3! Miho(105 kn, 1977); Negishioll 7 Hitachi(197 kn, 1970), Wahinomiya(100 km, 1971), Shoei(105 kn, 1976) 12] 31 Kofu(150 km, 1981); Chitael] 4] Kani(84 kn, 1984). 1993-44] 774] LNG BE HA] 3s 197A 4071S SAIBRLM, LNG MEAZAAA AGAMA ALLS SOkm BRIIATA 5 esetAINSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) ae | ox] 380 kat) vpebaheh. Hitachi 4 e a 1986\1 el, Hitachi aaelde AAAS LNG BH) 3] aA °]Y SNG 4 EA tank truckel] u] & ilu] oh 4 uy. LNG Ya SF FH flat bottomYs FY 4a a | 2 1400 meat, de) cylindrical 3 Soe St melt}. LNG 3712] +432) 713}71 9} 1719) air-fin Eb 9) Aare 7185104 EA} WO AavelA LPGS} BOG?! Saha F ach. Kofu 14 e}" a Kofu 8A" 1988de] Bye ART SS] FAAS Ss eh. | + LNG BAA SAY) + 1650 ke, 1X87 ke + LNG 7]3}7] : 2X84,829 m’/d(open-rack), 127,357 m'/d(air-fin) 1X 28,276 m/e 2) + LPG Wa: 1X35 ke, 1X118 ke + LPG 7|3}7I(vapor heating) : 2% 10,800 mi/d LNG 713}81 # LPG7} 87+51° 11,000 kd/m's] AOR 2B So] EA 7}2AR2E SS SAH BRIAGA 6 esetAINSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) ae Hiroshima : Hatsukaichi | ¥13} Bingo 9144) ¥ a BAA OFS} APPA oS A 7A sa) LNG Hat7] MAA 1993444E] 18,000 ms} He] 4S FM LNG tanker” AF8-8) EHH 1) ale a zE] BAL Eq’d& Fukuoka saibu_Gas 1993 Shizuoka Shizuoka Gas. 1996, Hiroshima Hiroshima Gas 1996 Kagoshima Nippon Gas 1996, Sendai Gas Bureau, City of Sendai 1997, £1. 29% LNG tank 1S AGASSI LNG Sit SAGE Age oe ae Alee7|2t : Bb} Pertamina, 7] Hirohima Gas} Nippon as @ ¥(Kagoshima) + Beye : 20:4 7F SF 200,000 E/a +14 3! 2218}: Bontang(East Kalimantan), Hatsukaichi(Hiroshima) 372] @ Y=7} QU 19,000 m #2] LNG tanker, Bay F 14s Ae] 4500 kno} ya] Gel AR) A® St 718k: LNG Y=Llinpit type) 185,000 ke, LNG 713}7V(air fin) 2x4 t/h Hatsukaichi LNG terminalo] 44] RS 2SS7] VA A & 1996 3: wo] 3 Wal tanker 20] AY Hiroshima G Chugoku 7) % 2} 57] AIS} 57h bala] 2} oF 400,0002] 2213] 4}Sel] a] A) 7: SHA}. Hatsukaichi 4H) ¥ EYE SAWS 712% Hiroshima =A) vy Shit, Hatsukaichi E]4] oA) SW LNG tank truck ¢] Sato We ANS HS YS +RAMA Bingo MIATA SAX 87 km, 19994 AAYER SHAT. r Bingo EVLA 2)2) TRE Ss} th + LNG YAl(cylindrical) : + ENG 718) fin) + 82 th 2. Bingo Jelea “LPG WAL: 2x15 t BRIAGA 7 eseAANSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) ae my oy Marine 94)" Osaka Gas} Nippon Steel Corp. 4 AY ZMH we} YEA ANAS side-by-side Wake 2a! 2.0 m4] 4 eke] 7}sShal tandem offloading ® 222] #7} Quest Me}, MF EL FOS 71-018 Shell & OLE HSH side-by-side Yo] BS + Aelu BRIIATA 10 eseAAS SH ¥12002-048 ('02.12.30) ae BREE Ho] et SBME t} 2 89] 4-8-9 ALON tandem YA} e aleeeeep st asa Qe Shell %- Fong vesselel side-by-sideS} tandem offloading WA Ly Aalde] FAVS Solis We weer You a Wo] AA ve Lal deo] SS SEE Aa oleh ~ Petroleum Economist( June 2002) - HUALYY SQAAS CAG — 584ecqos — (KE A, MAIZRI ESN ZAMBIA HS pe] a) HULE MLS Az Eh opsopol Ay AS 7 Aa S13 ois] Sel ae} Pabazara mya al 71 SRA slo} daa Belsops] aa al 1dAee] Me} Soles Aol MASS] SRapael AHA Ease oy ayetelo| AMia PASO] ch aaa | Qala als Ir $9) 71eaa Aah HU] Aaa 7}A4b oer: gow yg—te] of MAA) sab % ak Esha dav le faa SE 7h aly es) ake oleh. ast She SAA 27} “AAZIY EAT A TH E ae 39] YER ola) 7] “FEM ay) dels” Fopajete} a4] sal ad ze the F A] Adoe Gee, 2, AVS WE, Fa SY AAA aye a7] Axo] Bal ez) ate] Beads Me|ztat, as) ele} % UWA Eco-Responsible Futures] AUS AM 7}2AtW] Tals 2] Be} 1 oe) Aue] "o] Kes}o}, 229] Beal I. a oe) A) upe] 9. 9} ae ead gba] Agel ae Ba 2 BRIIATAAANSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) ae HEHE BAYA PR of AAI] apo Sa 22 zyx #4 M22 LNG Ae se FopAlors| a4] Bel ay —4]4 44 Uz AAS AGS AS A ASAD FA WY - Subs} Hgo]y} of ay a AL of s|obs| Balad aloe Wes ela) Rell ashe} hs a RS Bo] BABA AYA Bae So] WAG Bebste} eeolshsy, uy] Age] Feetelok Ga} a5} able Bae) @ Ald. “MARY KAA FH BAe mrlelael aoa] o] alekaHe oa, ALAPSPS) VERES} HA, te] at Sey ALL BALI =A yea my Foy eel ee, N le HA PPR QA] uy) Absa S 7s] a glo | AAT wh el At ewe) #48] Aa ee AFL Ealol al ABAT FAW a] B]o}ol) AA 7A BAAS BHR] so] 7parske] BW Weal ee |Aolc}. sures dna YANAG Bek, ABA Se] wea} 46 to ae olga. 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HS 2 Ash 22 WEA ay 2 Page) aldose) wad sees a A Ao] RSAC AST F URS GT welch. a@ Medeq) Jolshic Bee Aas) Susu Ae jag] $3 EF YF SE Adee] FQ Azlg} wee] og A ASSET BR Ble a HF AS Aelch Bs $2] F421 Specialty Polymer Coatings Inc.2]__Joe Dzatko(technical service manager)= 9] #9} @3H= a4] add et Awa Wiad 44 Fy Was Fa gl @ La7a yes ANA S Aojea tapa sep. o] BEWEL APG] PASE 1 VAS wy 7] ZOR FMS HIP REqer a oly ase we DRIATA Ww Er)AANSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) wee SQA] Fle wat Geo] Aas Asse Bestar ARS Hole] ys gs LE 2AS aaa Me. we EW 244, GUS, Os, EU GE Y da 44a aaa 29] 360% AS ME soles Awe] 44s)7) aa) 1S abst Le} APAES AVS) AB whe} A ACS asat We} “P2]7h ABS SL GO-plus systemst= WF ANF Use % off-the-shelf AB2s AzAbo |e) SSS zp Alo] zeh Ag MAES AAs] GES GTI AH] Helspat she}. huh Abbe Ayt ue Able] ee wa AeA qeada ae Std) Aas dees Ameo: abe ghey'ebat Ersoy: Wehat Deh. WHEL WA AS oA] woh argo] et lola] WRAL AAD Se Aah wo] As AS obs Hele 42 91910}. 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ASA APUSS Ss} Bey ag 1 Bagel at Ae » ING ASYA: ASUS, SS 05 w > LNG ¥% : Plunger E+], 0.00003 m’ - LNG/s + 7) 3}7] : Air heating E+, 0.02 mn) - CNG, - NG 4b] 2 75 m(n) ~ CNG(@# 245 Melly), Bel) wpe} Ke BRIIATA 19 esetAINSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) ogIae 3. venting _ euratrtor ert Gas NGAccumlstor Lue sorase| = Les(\000 Tank i I Fone NarumeLine us Ln Puinp Evapertr codervesc 29 2. $day) ARE Ha Sa RS JBWe 5¥ ola) Sade] sehh. AAEt LNGS] 44% NG} le] oF 1/600 44) eer}. aha, B= 7319] 8a] SES We TS7lo] lah Ah. 124 BES) Huse ele wal Soleheh. Raa Bubbling by ys} Be 7S] Wee PAA SATE] ALS Pa S7] Mal Aa Be] ob ASE Boles Be] Veh. AAA MAB 7}. wea 417) + UES venturi S714 7% OPA se 4) 71 Mea Bal of a7] WAI, HBS AGYA e lal 71S 2go] Beats} o} ajok E Aeley al RS] Bt = 2 TMS Avo] al HS 7 ~ Tokyo Gas $39] *4(2002. 11) - BRIAGA 20 esetAINSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) ogIae GHPS] 3A GHP] Line-up GHP(Gas Heat Pump Engine) TABAAS 108 Be Tokyo G GHP ‘alzbehdl4+7} 6a et 71% 100,4 of, I9s7) BAAS. 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Ee, o] spose AARNe Se- Ae ASUS Aware) Sst turbo charger®] Q4b7l@elet Ae) az 714 glo Maer} eae, Blas ayepado AS HAF] TRL alate Mee 2. ©} wie] ufo] who] as 7LEPL 31 8 EAS A ALS who} wel dala ks BS He, LAS} Ba %- AE BI BW, As UAL 7h Aa}ste} 2001 4 egal ol aR spat 249] ALBA AO] 7A(NOx, CO, 2) U7|7Hath & 3} Br, lelaeaawds as aa} sj @aeedoey ay Bea BAqoR sl] NAR Ey FEA, wel, SUA Sale oF 200c°] }, eee Tate ih BAP +914} Ee 50 WW 60 kil 100 kW 26%. 2896 (5-36) 29% (5-36) 30% 80,000 rpm | 96,000 rpm 68,000 rpm. 70,000 rpm. Geb 34 45 e 2,000 keg( 22.3 e]) AZMSA z emt gon t aus N 29 6 Mo|aR he aaga7 Bal a RIUZGA 30 estAINSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) ogIae ABE MOAB 7AAMA MY awa 19959} AAI AGN ce} Mea Sel 10 KW epRbS} 7}. aa avguae + ul abe] atop A] #4) 7] 3) Ade] Basta sale. o] FAME Worse] AY Aadae Babel mbsio| wal 46 kW} Alo] 20024 2 $8, 8a, PIA, 4 SJL heh. HOG 2A 72 uae eB} | Aa7e Ae od, ae Aaa alo] Ss 7) chee} a7). aY eda weeded cist o AS Da Bo] 1 wal »Fe] wea me eA 1 UOeGy VIE AAs|Vouj, wheel 2002 7 Azo] Awad Ayeleh. ol 1 we} 8 wae soc Te Hol 7% @ SHLS Sor ae aq WHasets asad wal awed 73 Aan, AIPA Ao] VelAgo] waa 349) AB Wate a ean Vlad Ba aa I} AFLAS Ba Me. ol B91, HEU, AA AUBE) ofBo] SS, AER We 7A AE DBP] A Pol WALUBAAY AAA) DABEARY ARAMA 2YI 7S ABLE BOT BRIIATA 31 eseAANSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) ogIae gho29) Bt 91 ap ASR You, E+ aa SolabeHs ALL Ql, 9] as HSA Aa] BIS UPS BIST] a ARAAS BE7} WASHNA AEG Sule Rope Sas Sa qeyzge Faq w ae Aoleba ach. AS fF Sy ae) AIA EE mute] APs] At. EYSHY Wes 35% 4, AANSS BPM SHAS 70% 9] Fo] ch. ABAAKFE 1 ol NEDO 4) «2b 71 eS Sha AT)EE] Alzjol }e 1 at 8S ABPIANAG 31 alztate] Aa) Aol A AGLS ABFA SIA ES 2000 FEL BALES Lae zpy BRAES BAGO@ MAPA. ALS oy Bad Na, Wry Hye F4on Ft BA Sus] 7s} Azar} weet 13a] ABS 7] ae] elo} FAD eh Eo to so DOPE AA FMA] ASG] AlAs|aleh 1 sah Aq Lode Hk lsh) AA eA Way Fa HABA BE EMV Paar IAG 8). 1a 8 788 Analy EY aa, aro] AVIA ah we a aqyox AAAS] she Aol Abelha) adehayatal, 2194 AMS SA, Meas eelsh Aad Aaa So} za, Wasa) ae AAA SA 2} 4) BRIIATA 32 eseAANSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) ogIae BAaAAg aah] sah] 7h: toe Adis Aveo amare ae }uSAzo AS sale, B19] BH Aa aa dat] 2h 72 AAs] L ay aeppal| wage] gy Aja Oe} soley] ofuy]aepeh ao] A Aolan Salah ASE Bol Gaspar Beep. Ba, AAMAS AL lab ya) SS} 16 BRol IS 4 sla, Wd bade) Gy, ates so] dae All He oe SS sea goer ys Au” edo @ 2x) Bow dele. ee Aolude) Bay, dow Gay WEA, BAR WP ld SR VAS ae Bisqow seahoy AMA VB MUAY MAS PIP BS BR sto} 1 UTS Ao] YHAOR oasis wo] Fasrpsr Bzeleh, oleae ARIANA AMA PORE FASS] doje) pad Adoey Aas ayeudery a SQ Sa Peds Yl, date 8S Sse] Es alopetepan 2p abe}, 49} ~ Bey ya THs RLF, Aug. 2002) - Coal Hydrogasification AS Osaka Ga: wage) By = UPAAMIS B7} ZBMER AAace ae AUORPE] Sa] Haast. sho} ACID WPoOR ZAR SHA + WE coal hydro~ gasification] FA B7t ASH) ES MVE Soll eh. EAA Coal hydrogasificaion 7|4% “ARCH(Advanced Rapid Coal Hydrogasification) = #42.” SL&(800~1200°C), 29 (3.0~7.0lh)9] AAS FAS AAS BP MS ala axeap = S98. Me BIX(MA, a, Aaa) Be Hy bAl7b He MES Ugel ach, RIUIACA 33 esatAINSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) CHAS 7H BAY] Pariicaton Jeo] PRaA-oasa oe SNG = 2B ARO] 4 & age] AVE BRS Selah WBE + Mt. daqde gdq4 Fada oe Bwe SH 4a EE AbBe] Heeb. CO, WAIL Haase] 2% SNG =H 20% stobaley. Ay 19904 4] 4] 4}41 NEDO(41e] 44] - a7 MME) Fel Ja} ARCH ==#427+ SHS obo} ao] wheh 7 coal hydrogasification 7 ats] QL, 2010% al 2] wo] aals|an gheh. AA 00 Ea) Gee + E/d 723}, char aATA |onay = 1. sat THe Aas} 7171 DEPLE| 85 Fel b. lavoiy woe +a as ~ Osaka Gas #312] %](2002. 11) - BRIIATA 34 eseAANSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) CHAS = oy DME ZAZA # BS CHIE, BFALED APTLY) QAM AIABAM NYAo| AA) Bs ata Foy toh GS + Meat Arh. ee AAA Fale] Bo} fey eb Au yen Bet S874 AAs A FAs YS W ope U1Foe FTd - We aA ge Bs, oh Ae et, AB Wa s 4 ase ¥e71G Yee eesbw leh. At Subapo] H Wel MRL o]-S8-o} cpo}eole] Dimethyl Ether, ol DME)# ASHE EL a7] Avhal ade eda) VERA} S} HEA WA SR arts]. sheh. olghapash al spe) ARG DMES A F417) 2 maa ded, | Adz) Bel ae dale See eh QED UM SRM aa 2 PHM Ae. S38] +4 zal] DME 282 71 e9 Aes} A AR va] ALAS MPBPA ol S7te7t AAs) Sal Meslo] ABS ULEV(Ultra Low Emission Vehicle)2] 2: 7] + U7) El aa §44) $9 4s ASD We. aa 4) A) BAA*oB WPsHs olbsdse La 722] & 4 = ZOE. fais} Bg |ueyAy 4)zt Fy AFR 7 BA SHES Ae Ae] Satz Aa At ALB FelsjqQor| sides Aso] FA jy7dow WA ARS ALE Ass|evl, 7] $2= CO.% Yee t Alyy, wey 7S Deol Mee Ae LAB. asta) al 2lolep. eH] COS AIR PE Be yz) PES 2h DME AZ 1 WMS Ste] Aalso] Wie 2PM 772A] He SBM Bea AYA] Avo] +F 2 Bo] 7he etal Saket. we}] DME 2% 71@ We AMIA S$ BS BHR Bt ae | dae) Ag Al7|7} A Aes 7lqArh, o} = WAH HASY IAS RSAOM AA, SPOR SA The: AB QBAS. ARS 9% 2423} Meo] Aly) Bos 2 f BRIAGA 35 eseAANSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) CHAS IDME 4 ABA ~ DME¥] aid fad ~ gz 2A] 9] DME 44 Qe + Me Bae] deh. SS du yale das pare eel. oases} BAAR DMES Ass SAORE E 71Umixed reforming "£42 combination reforming)el 9} aA Parr aq wes re Al sae. AZAA RS e = QtkA SBMUE AZ] Ap yt aah] = AAI S4ee2 AL NKK(A JFE)A 1S FE 5 ton/day AUS ARAAO4} 20022 FE] 100 ton/day FSSUWE AIS FY Sol we} DME 7} 7S eS Ah EA(CHOCH))# 9] FAS wy Bate Ua] Hae Sales see dole. DME & 7 SA GAS MSN wsss Bue YYs|A] ee eh At SAHA use Ago] Web. He DMES bal Ao] Be rade eshs Ge] weby kW vbsle] go} ela) o} Payee Ay 7] aol ep. DME = ZIAl(aerosol_ propellant) S]at ou, Ze) 2(CFO)s} Pe] LES Papsat, Hired) 47) eas} B48 ABA Beer Fgws + Ws Al H mojaleh 2 Hole Be]ael Bae] LPG BE} HAbst af sds Ywoe A+ FSo] esr. Mase mete y) a] eat F Heo] Slo] LNG ca ARs] yaEAS els) TL L2H], 199841 Be|euo} ULEV 4 aPale| Ae ARS tejA| eh. a4 dee Aes|u Ve da, LPG, Wea, Adz DMES| 417 2x3] BIS 41 Wate FUAle wl me ax}, DME e7} 4 ol aja 2a Ago q Fret Ale wad. Ee F872] SAeI4= DME 10 gallon?! FY? + Qe Ady 7A 10 gallnos FYD WS Aey7b wseteh, ely ca BF A AAS FMA 7S Bal vebstor|, Hl eh AA Sade Fy 295) As] Ye DMEt 17 gallonel #3] ae BRIAGA 36 esetAINSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) CHAS ASKS BA Pay} sob tot qa 7téa_| DME LPG CNG APRA PZ 100 |127~129] 96~114 | 96~ 132 |109~ 143 17 22 50 yy) LEP GE YO) MIRA daa + MS Bae arts]. heh. Emission(g/BHP-hr) ULEV alal[DME 2] a ashe 2 A 2SHHNMEC 28) 41 NMHC(Non Metal Hydro Carbon) 021 03 val 0.0083 [0.08 = 0.02 ANESA® MLS F BAL fe & 2ebal azaley 1¥ba]) 2CHy + O, > 2CO + 4H > 2CH,OH 2¢b)) 2CHSOH — CH;OCHs + H:0 aa ta7i2e7e] aa DME sae de a} ae} 1A) 3CHy + 3CO, > 6CO + 6H - 2CH;OCHs + CO; AA a] BAY oP Aq wed aga Oo Bee ~ DMES aad a AALS] FPR MLE 1,600 kel DME 1,966 ke® ARS, SYN oF 123% ag Hatch QD Wz Az sa Wy72A(HyCO)S 2 BRIIATAtAINSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) CHAS (CO, reforming) 2 3} 1 lata italytic partial o: ual Ae] uy LA FS7l A 24a DME idation), Hwee] Aaya % 578 (steam reforming), 3" Lea ol skspekes 7h ALS Sil dey ae 2 yea seo) Fischer-Tropsch(F-T) ¥-o]] 2] @ —b3}+ Buoh Ha, MS W9, F22(oxo) WS a Ae 2 DME 44, SL o}AESFEL Ao] Qa] a rea arto} 2] ole. HCO} Reaction ar Applications Sth 260 + a | 9m) [Oxoalcohols, polycarbonates] 1 [000+ Clk 200 + 2H | 251 I formaldehyde proctction 2 CH, + 4O; > CO + 2 Fischer-Tropsch synthesis 3_| Ci + HO = CO + 3th Methanol synthesis 53 [CY HO COs ate &] 4, [He production 3 | co + Ho = CO.+ ex. ammonia synthesis ER GUA ALE We a Bea See AAI) SoAGe ya Fhe] aa eel glo) Wa 9] 8% Aol AUJSE whee] 94 2s Ve Neh E 3414 UeEha wae) ofAbateha 7 aub H,/CO=121 ws wet oly DME © #28 3 “aah 4 akeh. let BRIAGA eseHANSSE Wl2002-048('02.12.30) Cals AAW] Vos ol SHH 4 Qe meh] Bao reaction) }% AO=. gel ao CO > C + CO, AH’ x« = -172.4 kJ/mol CH, > C + 2H, AH’ = +74.9 kJ/mol (2) Bat DME Gawee edad Je of 1g SoH) USAT St AES ALC] gly] wh wee AAT! SFM H 49) VS AoA] wiseaseyee, ay 7heth oe DMES) HAIL MES Ho} wlspa} glepepayo. B BITS AG aa Hels sao) ges AS a F Meh Chemical Reaction a ee pee [d) 3CO+SH-CHLOCHs+CO. [From synthesis gas | +588 +636 k2) 2cOmre-CHOCH HO] Combination of BI 499 +80. and (4) (3) 2CO-4—2CHOH [Methanol synthesis [+434 908 [4) 2CHOH—CHOCH:+HO [Dehydration reaction | +56 107 [5) COMLOCOse CO shift conversion [ +98 165 (6) 2CH*CO*O; > Methane reforming 3CO"3HL HO reaction | 4. DME Gol he SA ap Sa |DME =u] - 2] ae al. oy7]ae DME Ea9 AG, whol MARIE Az 7hs uzto] a4-5]4] @a1 DME 54 7HEBEaL, Al HGH AFA ASHE AMAT BAe F go} py = H Boo Alu, WAZ 71S] LPG MBAS SA + Qi, HAAS ABABA $4 det FRA AEs 2 uae} azt DME Ab8 = 2006 Awystal, 200641 77] a1¢b7h2: MBAS Bat, 2O2WPE A! & DME 24 @®’ ‘LPG =e} #28}7] 984] DME forum maby) Falgst Were 9] ebay Bel * AISLE a % BRIIATA 39 DesatAINSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) CHAS & Ade] SB Sel eh. ASA WR ALAS a ae] ate} dal aae yea Lom a $07} |S] at QS DMES] B4bo Ay Au] 7% a 22 We}ste] z}e}3}a1 DME 9] 87) 7e Ww 2 DME 182] UAe F432] atu th. 2] AK] 3U33y7] PRE MONE 4261 HF = 22S caer ht al aaa] Alo] al, Beale ulead cy 7a) aaa Nats SAoe Seta ys] Feo] NKK QAR “Environmental Load Reduction Fuel Conversion Technology”?} 1997 A HE] SATE 18} ¥ (SF 144 Ut eaatey a8 5 ton/day 7S Aw Sel aa) 4k 2 ton Isi 100% & ae ae | Ado] MSA A] Mou, aHel wlal 20% AZES|E ake} | 22 NKKolAlt= DME #8 1 100 ton/day 7#8(Q2F SYME FtM)2] DME AZ & a £8So teh. o] DME AERC 4, Suhel] Bes THRE oploys} SF S27] AGA AMAR BEE Ag Ve. gate] Ro] FF BRIIATA 40 eseAANSSS 2002-04 ('02.12.30) CHAS = Be na aa ' DME 7e7wol We FAI SAMS FAY Aaa H PAPEVLS SUS eave] Avs] Asa Me. 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