IT Presentation Ms.

Hira Tunio

Discussing:

HOME MENU, INSERT MENU,

MENU,

AND THEIR SUBMENU.

Demonstration By:
Irtiza Naseer, Hamza Ali, Huzaifa, Talha, and Hoorain.
IT Presentation Ms. Hira Tunio

A typical menu bar displays a drop-down menu and

INTRODUCTION submenu. A typical menu bar displaying a drop-

down menu and submenu.

Menus are hierarchical lists of commands or options

available to users in the current context. Drop-down

menus are menus displayed on demand on mouse click or

hover. They are normally hidden from view and therefore

are an efficient means of conserving screen space. A

submenu or cascading menu is a secondary menu

displayed on demand from within a menu. They are

indicated by an arrow at the end of the submenu label. A

menu item is an individual command or option within a

menu.Menus are often displayed from a menu bar, which

is a list of labeled menu categories typically located near

the top of a window. By contrast, a context menu drops

down when users right-click on an object or window

region that supports a context menu.

IT Presentation Ms. Hira Tunio
USUAGE PATTERN
Menu bars:
1 a menu bar displays commands and options in drop-down menus.

menu bars are very common and easy to find, as

well as efficient use of space.

A menu bar from Windows Mail.
IT Presentation Ms. Hira Tunio
USUAGE PATTERN
Toolbar menu:
2 a menu bar implemented as a toolbar.
toolbar menus are toolbars consisting primarily of

commands in menu buttons and split buttons, with only

a few direct commands, if any.

A toolbar menu in Windows Photo Gallery.

Menu buttons:
3 command buttons that display a small set of related commands in a drop-down menu.

A menu button with a small set of

Menu buttons look like ordinary command buttons except they

related commands.
have a drop-down arrow within them. clicking the button

displays a drop-down menu instead of performing a command.

split buttons are similar to menu buttons except that they are

variations of a command, and clicking the left portion of the

button performs the action on the label directly.

 IT Presentation Ms. Hira Tunio
USUAGE PATTERN
Tab menu:
4
buttons within tabs that display a small set of commands and options

related to a tab in a drop-down menu.

tabs with menus look like ordinary tabs except their bottom

portion has a button with a drop-down arrow. clicking the button

displays a drop-down menu instead of selecting the tab.

Tab menus are used in

Windows Media Player.

 IT Presentation Ms. Hira Tunio
USUAGE PATTERN
Context menu:
5
drop-down menus that display a small set of commands and options

related to the current context.

context menus drop-down when users
A task pane menu from the

right-click on an object or window region

Windows Photo Gallery viewer.
that supports a context menu.

a context menu from if context menus are the best

windows explorer.
menu choice but you need a

solution suitable for all users,

you can use a menu drop-

down arrow button.

 IT Presentation Ms. Hira Tunio
USUAGE PATTERN
Task pane menu:
6
a small set of commands related to the selected object or program mode.

A task pane menu from the Windows Photo

Gallery viewer.

Unlike context menus, they are displayed

automatically within a window pane,

instead of on demand.
IT Presentation Ms. Hira Tunio

Thank You for your precious time.

JAZAKAL-ALLAH<3
Creative Work By:
Irtiza Naseer.